ADC, ADCS (immediate)

Add with Carry (immediate) adds an immediate value and the Carry flag value to a register value, and writes the result to the destination register.

If the destination register is not the PC, the ADCS variant of the instruction updates the condition flags based on the result.

The field descriptions for <Rd> identify the encodings where the PC is permitted as the destination register. Arm deprecates any use of these encodings. However, when the destination register is the PC:

It has encodings from the following instruction sets: A32 ( A1 ) and T32 ( T1 ) .

A1

313029282726252423222120191817161514131211109876543210
!= 11110010101SRnRdimm12
cond

ADC (S == 0)

ADC{<c>}{<q>} {<Rd>,} <Rn>, #<const>

ADCS (S == 1)

ADCS{<c>}{<q>} {<Rd>,} <Rn>, #<const>

constant d = UInt(Rd); constant n = UInt(Rn); constant setflags = (S == '1'); constant imm32 = A32ExpandImm(imm12);

T1

15141312111098765432101514131211109876543210
11110i01010SRn0imm3Rdimm8

ADC (S == 0)

ADC{<c>}{<q>} {<Rd>,} <Rn>, #<const>

ADCS (S == 1)

ADCS{<c>}{<q>} {<Rd>,} <Rn>, #<const>

constant d = UInt(Rd); constant n = UInt(Rn); constant setflags = (S == '1'); constant imm32 = T32ExpandImm(i:imm3:imm8); // Armv8-A removes UNPREDICTABLE for R13 if d == 15 || n == 15 then UNPREDICTABLE;

For more information about the constrained unpredictable behavior, see Architectural Constraints on UNPREDICTABLE behaviors.

Assembler Symbols

<c>

See Standard assembler syntax fields.

<q>

See Standard assembler syntax fields.

<Rd>

For encoding A1: is the general-purpose destination register, encoded in the "Rd" field. If omitted, this register is the same as <Rn>. Arm deprecates using the PC as the destination register, but if the PC is used:

For encoding T1: is the general-purpose destination register, encoded in the "Rd" field. If omitted, this register is the same as <Rn>.

<Rn>

For encoding A1: is the general-purpose source register, encoded in the "Rn" field. The PC can be used, but this is deprecated.

For encoding T1: is the general-purpose source register, encoded in the "Rn" field.

<const>

For encoding A1: an immediate value. See Modified immediate constants in A32 instructions for the range of values.

For encoding T1: an immediate value. See Modified immediate constants in T32 instructions for the range of values.

Operation

if ConditionPassed() then EncodingSpecificOperations(); constant (result, nzcv) = AddWithCarry(R[n], imm32, PSTATE.C); if d == 15 then // Can only occur for A32 encoding if setflags then ALUExceptionReturn(result); else ALUWritePC(result); else R[d] = result; if setflags then PSTATE.<N,Z,C,V> = nzcv;

Operational information

If CPSR.DIT is 1 and this instruction does not use R15 as either its source or destination:


Internal version only: isa v01_31, pseudocode v2024-03_rel ; Build timestamp: 2024-03-25T10:05

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