Saturating Double and Subtract subtracts a doubled register value from another register value, and writes the result to the destination register. Both the doubling and the subtraction have their results saturated to the 32-bit signed integer range -231 <= x <= 231 - 1. If saturation occurs in either operation, it sets PSTATE.Q to 1.
It has encodings from the following instruction sets: A32 ( A1 ) and T32 ( T1 ) .
| 31 | 30 | 29 | 28 | 27 | 26 | 25 | 24 | 23 | 22 | 21 | 20 | 19 | 18 | 17 | 16 | 15 | 14 | 13 | 12 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 7 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 |
| != 1111 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | Rn | Rd | (0) | (0) | (0) | (0) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | Rm | ||||||||||||
| cond | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
constant d = UInt(Rd); constant n = UInt(Rn); constant m = UInt(Rm); if d == 15 || n == 15 || m == 15 then UNPREDICTABLE;
| 15 | 14 | 13 | 12 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 7 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 15 | 14 | 13 | 12 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 7 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 |
| 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | Rn | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | Rd | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | Rm | |||||||||
constant d = UInt(Rd); constant n = UInt(Rn); constant m = UInt(Rm); // Armv8-A removes UNPREDICTABLE for R13 if d == 15 || n == 15 || m == 15 then UNPREDICTABLE;
For more information about the constrained unpredictable behavior of this instruction, see Architectural Constraints on UNPREDICTABLE behaviors.
| <c> |
| <q> |
| <Rd> |
Is the general-purpose destination register, encoded in the "Rd" field. |
| <Rm> |
Is the first general-purpose source register, encoded in the "Rm" field. |
| <Rn> |
Is the second general-purpose source register, encoded in the "Rn" field. |
if ConditionPassed() then EncodingSpecificOperations(); constant (doubled, sat1) = SignedSatQ(2 * SInt(R[n]), 32); boolean sat2; (R[d], sat2) = SignedSatQ(SInt(R[m]) - SInt(doubled), 32); if sat1 || sat2 then PSTATE.Q = '1';
Internal version only: isa v01_31, pseudocode v2024-03_rel ; Build timestamp: 2024-03-25T10:05
Copyright © 2010-2024 Arm Limited or its affiliates. All rights reserved. This document is Non-Confidential.