SMLAD, SMLADX

Signed Multiply Accumulate Dual performs two signed 16 x 16-bit multiplications. It adds the products to a 32-bit accumulate operand.

Optionally, the instruction can exchange the halfwords of the second operand before performing the arithmetic. This produces top x bottom and bottom x top multiplication.

This instruction sets PSTATE.Q to 1 if the accumulate operation overflows. Overflow cannot occur during the multiplications.

It has encodings from the following instruction sets: A32 ( A1 ) and T32 ( T1 ) .

A1

313029282726252423222120191817161514131211109876543210
!= 111101110000Rd!= 1111Rm00M1Rn
condRa

SMLAD (M == 0)

SMLAD{<c>}{<q>} <Rd>, <Rn>, <Rm>, <Ra>

SMLADX (M == 1)

SMLADX{<c>}{<q>} <Rd>, <Rn>, <Rm>, <Ra>

if Ra == '1111' then SEE "SMUAD"; constant d = UInt(Rd); constant n = UInt(Rn); constant m = UInt(Rm); constant a = UInt(Ra); constant m_swap = (M == '1'); if d == 15 || n == 15 || m == 15 then UNPREDICTABLE;

T1

15141312111098765432101514131211109876543210
111110110010Rn!= 1111Rd000MRm
Ra

SMLAD (M == 0)

SMLAD{<c>}{<q>} <Rd>, <Rn>, <Rm>, <Ra>

SMLADX (M == 1)

SMLADX{<c>}{<q>} <Rd>, <Rn>, <Rm>, <Ra>

if Ra == '1111' then SEE "SMUAD"; constant d = UInt(Rd); constant n = UInt(Rn); constant m = UInt(Rm); constant a = UInt(Ra); constant m_swap = (M == '1'); // Armv8-A removes UNPREDICTABLE for R13 if d == 15 || n == 15 || m == 15 then UNPREDICTABLE;

For more information about the constrained unpredictable behavior of this instruction, see Architectural Constraints on UNPREDICTABLE behaviors.

Assembler Symbols

<c>

See Standard assembler syntax fields.

<q>

See Standard assembler syntax fields.

<Rd>

Is the general-purpose destination register, encoded in the "Rd" field.

<Rn>

Is the first general-purpose source register, encoded in the "Rn" field.

<Rm>

Is the second general-purpose source register, encoded in the "Rm" field.

<Ra>

Is the third general-purpose source register holding the addend, encoded in the "Ra" field.

Operation

if ConditionPassed() then EncodingSpecificOperations(); constant operand2 = if m_swap then ROR(R[m],16) else R[m]; constant product1 = SInt(R[n]<15:0>) * SInt(operand2<15:0>); constant product2 = SInt(R[n]<31:16>) * SInt(operand2<31:16>); constant result = product1 + product2 + SInt(R[a]); R[d] = result<31:0>; if result != SInt(result<31:0>) then // Signed overflow PSTATE.Q = '1';


Internal version only: isa v01_31, pseudocode v2024-03_rel ; Build timestamp: 2024-03-25T10:05

Copyright © 2010-2024 Arm Limited or its affiliates. All rights reserved. This document is Non-Confidential.