1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _LINUX_LINKAGE_H
3 #define _LINUX_LINKAGE_H
4 
5 #include <linux/compiler_types.h>
6 #include <linux/stringify.h>
7 #include <linux/export.h>
8 #include <asm/linkage.h>
9 
10 /* Some toolchains use other characters (e.g. '`') to mark new line in macro */
11 #ifndef ASM_NL
12 #define ASM_NL		 ;
13 #endif
14 
15 #ifdef __cplusplus
16 #define CPP_ASMLINKAGE extern "C"
17 #else
18 #define CPP_ASMLINKAGE
19 #endif
20 
21 #ifndef asmlinkage
22 #define asmlinkage CPP_ASMLINKAGE
23 #endif
24 
25 #ifndef cond_syscall
26 #define cond_syscall(x)	asm(				\
27 	".weak " __stringify(x) "\n\t"			\
28 	".set  " __stringify(x) ","			\
29 		 __stringify(sys_ni_syscall))
30 #endif
31 
32 #ifndef SYSCALL_ALIAS
33 #define SYSCALL_ALIAS(alias, name) asm(			\
34 	".globl " __stringify(alias) "\n\t"		\
35 	".set   " __stringify(alias) ","		\
36 		  __stringify(name))
37 #endif
38 
39 #define __page_aligned_data	__section(".data..page_aligned") __aligned(PAGE_SIZE)
40 #define __page_aligned_bss	__section(".bss..page_aligned") __aligned(PAGE_SIZE)
41 
42 /*
43  * For assembly routines.
44  *
45  * Note when using these that you must specify the appropriate
46  * alignment directives yourself
47  */
48 #define __PAGE_ALIGNED_DATA	.section ".data..page_aligned", "aw"
49 #define __PAGE_ALIGNED_BSS	.section ".bss..page_aligned", "aw"
50 
51 /*
52  * This is used by architectures to keep arguments on the stack
53  * untouched by the compiler by keeping them live until the end.
54  * The argument stack may be owned by the assembly-language
55  * caller, not the callee, and gcc doesn't always understand
56  * that.
57  *
58  * We have the return value, and a maximum of six arguments.
59  *
60  * This should always be followed by a "return ret" for the
61  * protection to work (ie no more work that the compiler might
62  * end up needing stack temporaries for).
63  */
64 /* Assembly files may be compiled with -traditional .. */
65 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
66 #ifndef asmlinkage_protect
67 # define asmlinkage_protect(n, ret, args...)	do { } while (0)
68 #endif
69 #endif
70 
71 #ifndef __ALIGN
72 #define __ALIGN		.align 4,0x90
73 #define __ALIGN_STR	".align 4,0x90"
74 #endif
75 
76 #ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
77 
78 /* SYM_T_FUNC -- type used by assembler to mark functions */
79 #ifndef SYM_T_FUNC
80 #define SYM_T_FUNC				STT_FUNC
81 #endif
82 
83 /* SYM_T_OBJECT -- type used by assembler to mark data */
84 #ifndef SYM_T_OBJECT
85 #define SYM_T_OBJECT				STT_OBJECT
86 #endif
87 
88 /* SYM_T_NONE -- type used by assembler to mark entries of unknown type */
89 #ifndef SYM_T_NONE
90 #define SYM_T_NONE				STT_NOTYPE
91 #endif
92 
93 /* SYM_A_* -- align the symbol? */
94 #define SYM_A_ALIGN				ALIGN
95 #define SYM_A_NONE				/* nothing */
96 
97 /* SYM_L_* -- linkage of symbols */
98 #define SYM_L_GLOBAL(name)			.globl name
99 #define SYM_L_WEAK(name)			.weak name
100 #define SYM_L_LOCAL(name)			/* nothing */
101 
102 #ifndef LINKER_SCRIPT
103 #define ALIGN __ALIGN
104 #define ALIGN_STR __ALIGN_STR
105 
106 /* === DEPRECATED annotations === */
107 
108 #ifndef CONFIG_ARCH_USE_SYM_ANNOTATIONS
109 #ifndef GLOBAL
110 /* deprecated, use SYM_DATA*, SYM_ENTRY, or similar */
111 #define GLOBAL(name) \
112 	.globl name ASM_NL \
113 	name:
114 #endif
115 
116 #ifndef ENTRY
117 /* deprecated, use SYM_FUNC_START */
118 #define ENTRY(name) \
119 	SYM_FUNC_START(name)
120 #endif
121 #endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_USE_SYM_ANNOTATIONS */
122 #endif /* LINKER_SCRIPT */
123 
124 #ifndef CONFIG_ARCH_USE_SYM_ANNOTATIONS
125 #ifndef WEAK
126 /* deprecated, use SYM_FUNC_START_WEAK* */
127 #define WEAK(name)	   \
128 	SYM_FUNC_START_WEAK(name)
129 #endif
130 
131 #ifndef END
132 /* deprecated, use SYM_FUNC_END, SYM_DATA_END, or SYM_END */
133 #define END(name) \
134 	.size name, .-name
135 #endif
136 
137 /* If symbol 'name' is treated as a subroutine (gets called, and returns)
138  * then please use ENDPROC to mark 'name' as STT_FUNC for the benefit of
139  * static analysis tools such as stack depth analyzer.
140  */
141 #ifndef ENDPROC
142 /* deprecated, use SYM_FUNC_END */
143 #define ENDPROC(name) \
144 	SYM_FUNC_END(name)
145 #endif
146 #endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_USE_SYM_ANNOTATIONS */
147 
148 /* === generic annotations === */
149 
150 /* SYM_ENTRY -- use only if you have to for non-paired symbols */
151 #ifndef SYM_ENTRY
152 #define SYM_ENTRY(name, linkage, align...)		\
153 	linkage(name) ASM_NL				\
154 	align ASM_NL					\
155 	name:
156 #endif
157 
158 /* SYM_START -- use only if you have to */
159 #ifndef SYM_START
160 #define SYM_START(name, linkage, align...)		\
161 	SYM_ENTRY(name, linkage, align)
162 #endif
163 
164 /* SYM_END -- use only if you have to */
165 #ifndef SYM_END
166 #define SYM_END(name, sym_type)				\
167 	.type name sym_type ASM_NL			\
168 	.size name, .-name
169 #endif
170 
171 /* === code annotations === */
172 
173 /*
174  * FUNC -- C-like functions (proper stack frame etc.)
175  * CODE -- non-C code (e.g. irq handlers with different, special stack etc.)
176  *
177  * Objtool validates stack for FUNC, but not for CODE.
178  * Objtool generates debug info for both FUNC & CODE, but needs special
179  * annotations for each CODE's start (to describe the actual stack frame).
180  *
181  * Objtool requires that all code must be contained in an ELF symbol. Symbol
182  * names that have a  .L prefix do not emit symbol table entries. .L
183  * prefixed symbols can be used within a code region, but should be avoided for
184  * denoting a range of code via ``SYM_*_START/END`` annotations.
185  *
186  * ALIAS -- does not generate debug info -- the aliased function will
187  */
188 
189 /* SYM_INNER_LABEL_ALIGN -- only for labels in the middle of code */
190 #ifndef SYM_INNER_LABEL_ALIGN
191 #define SYM_INNER_LABEL_ALIGN(name, linkage)	\
192 	.type name SYM_T_NONE ASM_NL			\
193 	SYM_ENTRY(name, linkage, SYM_A_ALIGN)
194 #endif
195 
196 /* SYM_INNER_LABEL -- only for labels in the middle of code */
197 #ifndef SYM_INNER_LABEL
198 #define SYM_INNER_LABEL(name, linkage)		\
199 	.type name SYM_T_NONE ASM_NL			\
200 	SYM_ENTRY(name, linkage, SYM_A_NONE)
201 #endif
202 
203 /*
204  * SYM_FUNC_START_LOCAL_ALIAS -- use where there are two local names for one
205  * function
206  */
207 #ifndef SYM_FUNC_START_LOCAL_ALIAS
208 #define SYM_FUNC_START_LOCAL_ALIAS(name)		\
209 	SYM_START(name, SYM_L_LOCAL, SYM_A_ALIGN)
210 #endif
211 
212 /*
213  * SYM_FUNC_START_ALIAS -- use where there are two global names for one
214  * function
215  */
216 #ifndef SYM_FUNC_START_ALIAS
217 #define SYM_FUNC_START_ALIAS(name)			\
218 	SYM_START(name, SYM_L_GLOBAL, SYM_A_ALIGN)
219 #endif
220 
221 /* SYM_FUNC_START -- use for global functions */
222 #ifndef SYM_FUNC_START
223 /*
224  * The same as SYM_FUNC_START_ALIAS, but we will need to distinguish these two
225  * later.
226  */
227 #define SYM_FUNC_START(name)				\
228 	SYM_START(name, SYM_L_GLOBAL, SYM_A_ALIGN)
229 #endif
230 
231 /* SYM_FUNC_START_NOALIGN -- use for global functions, w/o alignment */
232 #ifndef SYM_FUNC_START_NOALIGN
233 #define SYM_FUNC_START_NOALIGN(name)			\
234 	SYM_START(name, SYM_L_GLOBAL, SYM_A_NONE)
235 #endif
236 
237 /* SYM_FUNC_START_LOCAL -- use for local functions */
238 #ifndef SYM_FUNC_START_LOCAL
239 /* the same as SYM_FUNC_START_LOCAL_ALIAS, see comment near SYM_FUNC_START */
240 #define SYM_FUNC_START_LOCAL(name)			\
241 	SYM_START(name, SYM_L_LOCAL, SYM_A_ALIGN)
242 #endif
243 
244 /* SYM_FUNC_START_LOCAL_NOALIGN -- use for local functions, w/o alignment */
245 #ifndef SYM_FUNC_START_LOCAL_NOALIGN
246 #define SYM_FUNC_START_LOCAL_NOALIGN(name)		\
247 	SYM_START(name, SYM_L_LOCAL, SYM_A_NONE)
248 #endif
249 
250 /* SYM_FUNC_START_WEAK -- use for weak functions */
251 #ifndef SYM_FUNC_START_WEAK
252 #define SYM_FUNC_START_WEAK(name)			\
253 	SYM_START(name, SYM_L_WEAK, SYM_A_ALIGN)
254 #endif
255 
256 /* SYM_FUNC_START_WEAK_NOALIGN -- use for weak functions, w/o alignment */
257 #ifndef SYM_FUNC_START_WEAK_NOALIGN
258 #define SYM_FUNC_START_WEAK_NOALIGN(name)		\
259 	SYM_START(name, SYM_L_WEAK, SYM_A_NONE)
260 #endif
261 
262 /* SYM_FUNC_END_ALIAS -- the end of LOCAL_ALIASed or ALIASed function */
263 #ifndef SYM_FUNC_END_ALIAS
264 #define SYM_FUNC_END_ALIAS(name)			\
265 	SYM_END(name, SYM_T_FUNC)
266 #endif
267 
268 /*
269  * SYM_FUNC_END -- the end of SYM_FUNC_START_LOCAL, SYM_FUNC_START,
270  * SYM_FUNC_START_WEAK, ...
271  */
272 #ifndef SYM_FUNC_END
273 /* the same as SYM_FUNC_END_ALIAS, see comment near SYM_FUNC_START */
274 #define SYM_FUNC_END(name)				\
275 	SYM_END(name, SYM_T_FUNC)
276 #endif
277 
278 /* SYM_CODE_START -- use for non-C (special) functions */
279 #ifndef SYM_CODE_START
280 #define SYM_CODE_START(name)				\
281 	SYM_START(name, SYM_L_GLOBAL, SYM_A_ALIGN)
282 #endif
283 
284 /* SYM_CODE_START_NOALIGN -- use for non-C (special) functions, w/o alignment */
285 #ifndef SYM_CODE_START_NOALIGN
286 #define SYM_CODE_START_NOALIGN(name)			\
287 	SYM_START(name, SYM_L_GLOBAL, SYM_A_NONE)
288 #endif
289 
290 /* SYM_CODE_START_LOCAL -- use for local non-C (special) functions */
291 #ifndef SYM_CODE_START_LOCAL
292 #define SYM_CODE_START_LOCAL(name)			\
293 	SYM_START(name, SYM_L_LOCAL, SYM_A_ALIGN)
294 #endif
295 
296 /*
297  * SYM_CODE_START_LOCAL_NOALIGN -- use for local non-C (special) functions,
298  * w/o alignment
299  */
300 #ifndef SYM_CODE_START_LOCAL_NOALIGN
301 #define SYM_CODE_START_LOCAL_NOALIGN(name)		\
302 	SYM_START(name, SYM_L_LOCAL, SYM_A_NONE)
303 #endif
304 
305 /* SYM_CODE_END -- the end of SYM_CODE_START_LOCAL, SYM_CODE_START, ... */
306 #ifndef SYM_CODE_END
307 #define SYM_CODE_END(name)				\
308 	SYM_END(name, SYM_T_NONE)
309 #endif
310 
311 /* === data annotations === */
312 
313 /* SYM_DATA_START -- global data symbol */
314 #ifndef SYM_DATA_START
315 #define SYM_DATA_START(name)				\
316 	SYM_START(name, SYM_L_GLOBAL, SYM_A_NONE)
317 #endif
318 
319 /* SYM_DATA_START -- local data symbol */
320 #ifndef SYM_DATA_START_LOCAL
321 #define SYM_DATA_START_LOCAL(name)			\
322 	SYM_START(name, SYM_L_LOCAL, SYM_A_NONE)
323 #endif
324 
325 /* SYM_DATA_END -- the end of SYM_DATA_START symbol */
326 #ifndef SYM_DATA_END
327 #define SYM_DATA_END(name)				\
328 	SYM_END(name, SYM_T_OBJECT)
329 #endif
330 
331 /* SYM_DATA_END_LABEL -- the labeled end of SYM_DATA_START symbol */
332 #ifndef SYM_DATA_END_LABEL
333 #define SYM_DATA_END_LABEL(name, linkage, label)	\
334 	linkage(label) ASM_NL				\
335 	.type label SYM_T_OBJECT ASM_NL			\
336 	label:						\
337 	SYM_END(name, SYM_T_OBJECT)
338 #endif
339 
340 /* SYM_DATA -- start+end wrapper around simple global data */
341 #ifndef SYM_DATA
342 #define SYM_DATA(name, data...)				\
343 	SYM_DATA_START(name) ASM_NL				\
344 	data ASM_NL						\
345 	SYM_DATA_END(name)
346 #endif
347 
348 /* SYM_DATA_LOCAL -- start+end wrapper around simple local data */
349 #ifndef SYM_DATA_LOCAL
350 #define SYM_DATA_LOCAL(name, data...)			\
351 	SYM_DATA_START_LOCAL(name) ASM_NL			\
352 	data ASM_NL						\
353 	SYM_DATA_END(name)
354 #endif
355 
356 #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
357 
358 #endif /* _LINUX_LINKAGE_H */
359