1 /**
2  * @file yaml.h
3  * @brief Public interface for libyaml.
4  *
5  * Include the header file with the code:
6  * @code
7  * #include <yaml.h>
8  * @endcode
9  */
10 
11 #ifndef YAML_H
12 #define YAML_H
13 
14 #ifdef __cplusplus
15 extern "C" {
16 #endif
17 
18 #include <stdlib.h>
19 #include <stdio.h>
20 #include <string.h>
21 
22 /**
23  * @defgroup export Export Definitions
24  * @{
25  */
26 
27 /** The public API declaration. */
28 
29 #if defined(__MINGW32__)
30 #   define  YAML_DECLARE(type)  type
31 #elif defined(WIN32)
32 #   if defined(YAML_DECLARE_STATIC)
33 #       define  YAML_DECLARE(type)  type
34 #   elif defined(YAML_DECLARE_EXPORT)
35 #       define  YAML_DECLARE(type)  __declspec(dllexport) type
36 #   else
37 #       define  YAML_DECLARE(type)  __declspec(dllimport) type
38 #   endif
39 #else
40 #   define  YAML_DECLARE(type)  type
41 #endif
42 
43 /** @} */
44 
45 /**
46  * @defgroup version Version Information
47  * @{
48  */
49 
50 /**
51  * Get the library version as a string.
52  *
53  * @returns The function returns the pointer to a static string of the form
54  * @c "X.Y.Z", where @c X is the major version number, @c Y is a minor version
55  * number, and @c Z is the patch version number.
56  */
57 
58 YAML_DECLARE(const char *)
59 yaml_get_version_string(void);
60 
61 /**
62  * Get the library version numbers.
63  *
64  * @param[out]      major   Major version number.
65  * @param[out]      minor   Minor version number.
66  * @param[out]      patch   Patch version number.
67  */
68 
69 YAML_DECLARE(void)
70 yaml_get_version(int *major, int *minor, int *patch);
71 
72 /** @} */
73 
74 /**
75  * @defgroup basic Basic Types
76  * @{
77  */
78 
79 /** The character type (UTF-8 octet). */
80 typedef unsigned char yaml_char_t;
81 
82 /** The version directive data. */
83 typedef struct yaml_version_directive_s {
84     /** The major version number. */
85     int major;
86     /** The minor version number. */
87     int minor;
88 } yaml_version_directive_t;
89 
90 /** The tag directive data. */
91 typedef struct yaml_tag_directive_s {
92     /** The tag handle. */
93     yaml_char_t *handle;
94     /** The tag prefix. */
95     yaml_char_t *prefix;
96 } yaml_tag_directive_t;
97 
98 /** The stream encoding. */
99 typedef enum yaml_encoding_e {
100     /** Let the parser choose the encoding. */
101     YAML_ANY_ENCODING,
102     /** The default UTF-8 encoding. */
103     YAML_UTF8_ENCODING,
104     /** The UTF-16-LE encoding with BOM. */
105     YAML_UTF16LE_ENCODING,
106     /** The UTF-16-BE encoding with BOM. */
107     YAML_UTF16BE_ENCODING
108 } yaml_encoding_t;
109 
110 /** Line break types. */
111 
112 typedef enum yaml_break_e {
113     /** Let the parser choose the break type. */
114     YAML_ANY_BREAK,
115     /** Use CR for line breaks (Mac style). */
116     YAML_CR_BREAK,
117     /** Use LN for line breaks (Unix style). */
118     YAML_LN_BREAK,
119     /** Use CR LN for line breaks (DOS style). */
120     YAML_CRLN_BREAK
121 } yaml_break_t;
122 
123 /** Many bad things could happen with the parser and emitter. */
124 typedef enum yaml_error_type_e {
125     /** No error is produced. */
126     YAML_NO_ERROR,
127 
128     /** Cannot allocate or reallocate a block of memory. */
129     YAML_MEMORY_ERROR,
130 
131     /** Cannot read or decode the input stream. */
132     YAML_READER_ERROR,
133     /** Cannot scan the input stream. */
134     YAML_SCANNER_ERROR,
135     /** Cannot parse the input stream. */
136     YAML_PARSER_ERROR,
137     /** Cannot compose a YAML document. */
138     YAML_COMPOSER_ERROR,
139 
140     /** Cannot write to the output stream. */
141     YAML_WRITER_ERROR,
142     /** Cannot emit a YAML stream. */
143     YAML_EMITTER_ERROR
144 } yaml_error_type_t;
145 
146 /** The pointer position. */
147 typedef struct yaml_mark_s {
148     /** The position index. */
149     size_t index;
150 
151     /** The position line. */
152     size_t line;
153 
154     /** The position column. */
155     size_t column;
156 } yaml_mark_t;
157 
158 /** @} */
159 
160 /**
161  * @defgroup styles Node Styles
162  * @{
163  */
164 
165 /** Scalar styles. */
166 typedef enum yaml_scalar_style_e {
167     /** Let the emitter choose the style. */
168     YAML_ANY_SCALAR_STYLE,
169 
170     /** The plain scalar style. */
171     YAML_PLAIN_SCALAR_STYLE,
172 
173     /** The single-quoted scalar style. */
174     YAML_SINGLE_QUOTED_SCALAR_STYLE,
175     /** The double-quoted scalar style. */
176     YAML_DOUBLE_QUOTED_SCALAR_STYLE,
177 
178     /** The literal scalar style. */
179     YAML_LITERAL_SCALAR_STYLE,
180     /** The folded scalar style. */
181     YAML_FOLDED_SCALAR_STYLE
182 } yaml_scalar_style_t;
183 
184 /** Sequence styles. */
185 typedef enum yaml_sequence_style_e {
186     /** Let the emitter choose the style. */
187     YAML_ANY_SEQUENCE_STYLE,
188 
189     /** The block sequence style. */
190     YAML_BLOCK_SEQUENCE_STYLE,
191     /** The flow sequence style. */
192     YAML_FLOW_SEQUENCE_STYLE
193 } yaml_sequence_style_t;
194 
195 /** Mapping styles. */
196 typedef enum yaml_mapping_style_e {
197     /** Let the emitter choose the style. */
198     YAML_ANY_MAPPING_STYLE,
199 
200     /** The block mapping style. */
201     YAML_BLOCK_MAPPING_STYLE,
202     /** The flow mapping style. */
203     YAML_FLOW_MAPPING_STYLE
204 /*    YAML_FLOW_SET_MAPPING_STYLE   */
205 } yaml_mapping_style_t;
206 
207 /** @} */
208 
209 /**
210  * @defgroup tokens Tokens
211  * @{
212  */
213 
214 /** Token types. */
215 typedef enum yaml_token_type_e {
216     /** An empty token. */
217     YAML_NO_TOKEN,
218 
219     /** A STREAM-START token. */
220     YAML_STREAM_START_TOKEN,
221     /** A STREAM-END token. */
222     YAML_STREAM_END_TOKEN,
223 
224     /** A VERSION-DIRECTIVE token. */
225     YAML_VERSION_DIRECTIVE_TOKEN,
226     /** A TAG-DIRECTIVE token. */
227     YAML_TAG_DIRECTIVE_TOKEN,
228     /** A DOCUMENT-START token. */
229     YAML_DOCUMENT_START_TOKEN,
230     /** A DOCUMENT-END token. */
231     YAML_DOCUMENT_END_TOKEN,
232 
233     /** A BLOCK-SEQUENCE-START token. */
234     YAML_BLOCK_SEQUENCE_START_TOKEN,
235     /** A BLOCK-SEQUENCE-END token. */
236     YAML_BLOCK_MAPPING_START_TOKEN,
237     /** A BLOCK-END token. */
238     YAML_BLOCK_END_TOKEN,
239 
240     /** A FLOW-SEQUENCE-START token. */
241     YAML_FLOW_SEQUENCE_START_TOKEN,
242     /** A FLOW-SEQUENCE-END token. */
243     YAML_FLOW_SEQUENCE_END_TOKEN,
244     /** A FLOW-MAPPING-START token. */
245     YAML_FLOW_MAPPING_START_TOKEN,
246     /** A FLOW-MAPPING-END token. */
247     YAML_FLOW_MAPPING_END_TOKEN,
248 
249     /** A BLOCK-ENTRY token. */
250     YAML_BLOCK_ENTRY_TOKEN,
251     /** A FLOW-ENTRY token. */
252     YAML_FLOW_ENTRY_TOKEN,
253     /** A KEY token. */
254     YAML_KEY_TOKEN,
255     /** A VALUE token. */
256     YAML_VALUE_TOKEN,
257 
258     /** An ALIAS token. */
259     YAML_ALIAS_TOKEN,
260     /** An ANCHOR token. */
261     YAML_ANCHOR_TOKEN,
262     /** A TAG token. */
263     YAML_TAG_TOKEN,
264     /** A SCALAR token. */
265     YAML_SCALAR_TOKEN
266 } yaml_token_type_t;
267 
268 /** The token structure. */
269 typedef struct yaml_token_s {
270 
271     /** The token type. */
272     yaml_token_type_t type;
273 
274     /** The token data. */
275     union {
276 
277         /** The stream start (for @c YAML_STREAM_START_TOKEN). */
278         struct {
279             /** The stream encoding. */
280             yaml_encoding_t encoding;
281         } stream_start;
282 
283         /** The alias (for @c YAML_ALIAS_TOKEN). */
284         struct {
285             /** The alias value. */
286             yaml_char_t *value;
287         } alias;
288 
289         /** The anchor (for @c YAML_ANCHOR_TOKEN). */
290         struct {
291             /** The anchor value. */
292             yaml_char_t *value;
293         } anchor;
294 
295         /** The tag (for @c YAML_TAG_TOKEN). */
296         struct {
297             /** The tag handle. */
298             yaml_char_t *handle;
299             /** The tag suffix. */
300             yaml_char_t *suffix;
301         } tag;
302 
303         /** The scalar value (for @c YAML_SCALAR_TOKEN). */
304         struct {
305             /** The scalar value. */
306             yaml_char_t *value;
307             /** The length of the scalar value. */
308             size_t length;
309             /** The scalar style. */
310             yaml_scalar_style_t style;
311         } scalar;
312 
313         /** The version directive (for @c YAML_VERSION_DIRECTIVE_TOKEN). */
314         struct {
315             /** The major version number. */
316             int major;
317             /** The minor version number. */
318             int minor;
319         } version_directive;
320 
321         /** The tag directive (for @c YAML_TAG_DIRECTIVE_TOKEN). */
322         struct {
323             /** The tag handle. */
324             yaml_char_t *handle;
325             /** The tag prefix. */
326             yaml_char_t *prefix;
327         } tag_directive;
328 
329     } data;
330 
331     /** The beginning of the token. */
332     yaml_mark_t start_mark;
333     /** The end of the token. */
334     yaml_mark_t end_mark;
335 
336 } yaml_token_t;
337 
338 /**
339  * Free any memory allocated for a token object.
340  *
341  * @param[in,out]   token   A token object.
342  */
343 
344 YAML_DECLARE(void)
345 yaml_token_delete(yaml_token_t *token);
346 
347 /** @} */
348 
349 /**
350  * @defgroup events Events
351  * @{
352  */
353 
354 /** Event types. */
355 typedef enum yaml_event_type_e {
356     /** An empty event. */
357     YAML_NO_EVENT,
358 
359     /** A STREAM-START event. */
360     YAML_STREAM_START_EVENT,
361     /** A STREAM-END event. */
362     YAML_STREAM_END_EVENT,
363 
364     /** A DOCUMENT-START event. */
365     YAML_DOCUMENT_START_EVENT,
366     /** A DOCUMENT-END event. */
367     YAML_DOCUMENT_END_EVENT,
368 
369     /** An ALIAS event. */
370     YAML_ALIAS_EVENT,
371     /** A SCALAR event. */
372     YAML_SCALAR_EVENT,
373 
374     /** A SEQUENCE-START event. */
375     YAML_SEQUENCE_START_EVENT,
376     /** A SEQUENCE-END event. */
377     YAML_SEQUENCE_END_EVENT,
378 
379     /** A MAPPING-START event. */
380     YAML_MAPPING_START_EVENT,
381     /** A MAPPING-END event. */
382     YAML_MAPPING_END_EVENT
383 } yaml_event_type_t;
384 
385 /** The event structure. */
386 typedef struct yaml_event_s {
387 
388     /** The event type. */
389     yaml_event_type_t type;
390 
391     /** The event data. */
392     union {
393 
394         /** The stream parameters (for @c YAML_STREAM_START_EVENT). */
395         struct {
396             /** The document encoding. */
397             yaml_encoding_t encoding;
398         } stream_start;
399 
400         /** The document parameters (for @c YAML_DOCUMENT_START_EVENT). */
401         struct {
402             /** The version directive. */
403             yaml_version_directive_t *version_directive;
404 
405             /** The list of tag directives. */
406             struct {
407                 /** The beginning of the tag directives list. */
408                 yaml_tag_directive_t *start;
409                 /** The end of the tag directives list. */
410                 yaml_tag_directive_t *end;
411             } tag_directives;
412 
413             /** Is the document indicator implicit? */
414             int implicit;
415         } document_start;
416 
417         /** The document end parameters (for @c YAML_DOCUMENT_END_EVENT). */
418         struct {
419             /** Is the document end indicator implicit? */
420             int implicit;
421         } document_end;
422 
423         /** The alias parameters (for @c YAML_ALIAS_EVENT). */
424         struct {
425             /** The anchor. */
426             yaml_char_t *anchor;
427         } alias;
428 
429         /** The scalar parameters (for @c YAML_SCALAR_EVENT). */
430         struct {
431             /** The anchor. */
432             yaml_char_t *anchor;
433             /** The tag. */
434             yaml_char_t *tag;
435             /** The scalar value. */
436             yaml_char_t *value;
437             /** The length of the scalar value. */
438             size_t length;
439             /** Is the tag optional for the plain style? */
440             int plain_implicit;
441             /** Is the tag optional for any non-plain style? */
442             int quoted_implicit;
443             /** The scalar style. */
444             yaml_scalar_style_t style;
445         } scalar;
446 
447         /** The sequence parameters (for @c YAML_SEQUENCE_START_EVENT). */
448         struct {
449             /** The anchor. */
450             yaml_char_t *anchor;
451             /** The tag. */
452             yaml_char_t *tag;
453             /** Is the tag optional? */
454             int implicit;
455             /** The sequence style. */
456             yaml_sequence_style_t style;
457         } sequence_start;
458 
459         /** The mapping parameters (for @c YAML_MAPPING_START_EVENT). */
460         struct {
461             /** The anchor. */
462             yaml_char_t *anchor;
463             /** The tag. */
464             yaml_char_t *tag;
465             /** Is the tag optional? */
466             int implicit;
467             /** The mapping style. */
468             yaml_mapping_style_t style;
469         } mapping_start;
470 
471     } data;
472 
473     /** The beginning of the event. */
474     yaml_mark_t start_mark;
475     /** The end of the event. */
476     yaml_mark_t end_mark;
477 
478 } yaml_event_t;
479 
480 /**
481  * Create the STREAM-START event.
482  *
483  * @param[out]      event       An empty event object.
484  * @param[in]       encoding    The stream encoding.
485  *
486  * @returns @c 1 if the function succeeded, @c 0 on error.
487  */
488 
489 YAML_DECLARE(int)
490 yaml_stream_start_event_initialize(yaml_event_t *event,
491         yaml_encoding_t encoding);
492 
493 /**
494  * Create the STREAM-END event.
495  *
496  * @param[out]      event       An empty event object.
497  *
498  * @returns @c 1 if the function succeeded, @c 0 on error.
499  */
500 
501 YAML_DECLARE(int)
502 yaml_stream_end_event_initialize(yaml_event_t *event);
503 
504 /**
505  * Create the DOCUMENT-START event.
506  *
507  * The @a implicit argument is considered as a stylistic parameter and may be
508  * ignored by the emitter.
509  *
510  * @param[out]      event                   An empty event object.
511  * @param[in]       version_directive       The %YAML directive value or
512  *                                          @c NULL.
513  * @param[in]       tag_directives_start    The beginning of the %TAG
514  *                                          directives list.
515  * @param[in]       tag_directives_end      The end of the %TAG directives
516  *                                          list.
517  * @param[in]       implicit                If the document start indicator is
518  *                                          implicit.
519  *
520  * @returns @c 1 if the function succeeded, @c 0 on error.
521  */
522 
523 YAML_DECLARE(int)
524 yaml_document_start_event_initialize(yaml_event_t *event,
525         yaml_version_directive_t *version_directive,
526         yaml_tag_directive_t *tag_directives_start,
527         yaml_tag_directive_t *tag_directives_end,
528         int implicit);
529 
530 /**
531  * Create the DOCUMENT-END event.
532  *
533  * The @a implicit argument is considered as a stylistic parameter and may be
534  * ignored by the emitter.
535  *
536  * @param[out]      event       An empty event object.
537  * @param[in]       implicit    If the document end indicator is implicit.
538  *
539  * @returns @c 1 if the function succeeded, @c 0 on error.
540  */
541 
542 YAML_DECLARE(int)
543 yaml_document_end_event_initialize(yaml_event_t *event, int implicit);
544 
545 /**
546  * Create an ALIAS event.
547  *
548  * @param[out]      event       An empty event object.
549  * @param[in]       anchor      The anchor value.
550  *
551  * @returns @c 1 if the function succeeded, @c 0 on error.
552  */
553 
554 YAML_DECLARE(int)
555 yaml_alias_event_initialize(yaml_event_t *event, yaml_char_t *anchor);
556 
557 /**
558  * Create a SCALAR event.
559  *
560  * The @a style argument may be ignored by the emitter.
561  *
562  * Either the @a tag attribute or one of the @a plain_implicit and
563  * @a quoted_implicit flags must be set.
564  *
565  * @param[out]      event           An empty event object.
566  * @param[in]       anchor          The scalar anchor or @c NULL.
567  * @param[in]       tag             The scalar tag or @c NULL.
568  * @param[in]       value           The scalar value.
569  * @param[in]       length          The length of the scalar value.
570  * @param[in]       plain_implicit  If the tag may be omitted for the plain
571  *                                  style.
572  * @param[in]       quoted_implicit If the tag may be omitted for any
573  *                                  non-plain style.
574  * @param[in]       style           The scalar style.
575  *
576  * @returns @c 1 if the function succeeded, @c 0 on error.
577  */
578 
579 YAML_DECLARE(int)
580 yaml_scalar_event_initialize(yaml_event_t *event,
581         yaml_char_t *anchor, yaml_char_t *tag,
582         yaml_char_t *value, int length,
583         int plain_implicit, int quoted_implicit,
584         yaml_scalar_style_t style);
585 
586 /**
587  * Create a SEQUENCE-START event.
588  *
589  * The @a style argument may be ignored by the emitter.
590  *
591  * Either the @a tag attribute or the @a implicit flag must be set.
592  *
593  * @param[out]      event       An empty event object.
594  * @param[in]       anchor      The sequence anchor or @c NULL.
595  * @param[in]       tag         The sequence tag or @c NULL.
596  * @param[in]       implicit    If the tag may be omitted.
597  * @param[in]       style       The sequence style.
598  *
599  * @returns @c 1 if the function succeeded, @c 0 on error.
600  */
601 
602 YAML_DECLARE(int)
603 yaml_sequence_start_event_initialize(yaml_event_t *event,
604         yaml_char_t *anchor, yaml_char_t *tag, int implicit,
605         yaml_sequence_style_t style);
606 
607 /**
608  * Create a SEQUENCE-END event.
609  *
610  * @param[out]      event       An empty event object.
611  *
612  * @returns @c 1 if the function succeeded, @c 0 on error.
613  */
614 
615 YAML_DECLARE(int)
616 yaml_sequence_end_event_initialize(yaml_event_t *event);
617 
618 /**
619  * Create a MAPPING-START event.
620  *
621  * The @a style argument may be ignored by the emitter.
622  *
623  * Either the @a tag attribute or the @a implicit flag must be set.
624  *
625  * @param[out]      event       An empty event object.
626  * @param[in]       anchor      The mapping anchor or @c NULL.
627  * @param[in]       tag         The mapping tag or @c NULL.
628  * @param[in]       implicit    If the tag may be omitted.
629  * @param[in]       style       The mapping style.
630  *
631  * @returns @c 1 if the function succeeded, @c 0 on error.
632  */
633 
634 YAML_DECLARE(int)
635 yaml_mapping_start_event_initialize(yaml_event_t *event,
636         yaml_char_t *anchor, yaml_char_t *tag, int implicit,
637         yaml_mapping_style_t style);
638 
639 /**
640  * Create a MAPPING-END event.
641  *
642  * @param[out]      event       An empty event object.
643  *
644  * @returns @c 1 if the function succeeded, @c 0 on error.
645  */
646 
647 YAML_DECLARE(int)
648 yaml_mapping_end_event_initialize(yaml_event_t *event);
649 
650 /**
651  * Free any memory allocated for an event object.
652  *
653  * @param[in,out]   event   An event object.
654  */
655 
656 YAML_DECLARE(void)
657 yaml_event_delete(yaml_event_t *event);
658 
659 /** @} */
660 
661 /**
662  * @defgroup nodes Nodes
663  * @{
664  */
665 
666 /** The tag @c !!null with the only possible value: @c null. */
667 #define YAML_NULL_TAG       "tag:yaml.org,2002:null"
668 /** The tag @c !!bool with the values: @c true and @c false. */
669 #define YAML_BOOL_TAG       "tag:yaml.org,2002:bool"
670 /** The tag @c !!str for string values. */
671 #define YAML_STR_TAG        "tag:yaml.org,2002:str"
672 /** The tag @c !!int for integer values. */
673 #define YAML_INT_TAG        "tag:yaml.org,2002:int"
674 /** The tag @c !!float for float values. */
675 #define YAML_FLOAT_TAG      "tag:yaml.org,2002:float"
676 /** The tag @c !!timestamp for date and time values. */
677 #define YAML_TIMESTAMP_TAG  "tag:yaml.org,2002:timestamp"
678 
679 /** The tag @c !!seq is used to denote sequences. */
680 #define YAML_SEQ_TAG        "tag:yaml.org,2002:seq"
681 /** The tag @c !!map is used to denote mapping. */
682 #define YAML_MAP_TAG        "tag:yaml.org,2002:map"
683 
684 /** The default scalar tag is @c !!str. */
685 #define YAML_DEFAULT_SCALAR_TAG     YAML_STR_TAG
686 /** The default sequence tag is @c !!seq. */
687 #define YAML_DEFAULT_SEQUENCE_TAG   YAML_SEQ_TAG
688 /** The default mapping tag is @c !!map. */
689 #define YAML_DEFAULT_MAPPING_TAG    YAML_MAP_TAG
690 
691 /** Node types. */
692 typedef enum yaml_node_type_e {
693     /** An empty node. */
694     YAML_NO_NODE,
695 
696     /** A scalar node. */
697     YAML_SCALAR_NODE,
698     /** A sequence node. */
699     YAML_SEQUENCE_NODE,
700     /** A mapping node. */
701     YAML_MAPPING_NODE
702 } yaml_node_type_t;
703 
704 /** The forward definition of a document node structure. */
705 typedef struct yaml_node_s yaml_node_t;
706 
707 /** An element of a sequence node. */
708 typedef int yaml_node_item_t;
709 
710 /** An element of a mapping node. */
711 typedef struct yaml_node_pair_s {
712     /** The key of the element. */
713     int key;
714     /** The value of the element. */
715     int value;
716 } yaml_node_pair_t;
717 
718 /** The node structure. */
719 struct yaml_node_s {
720 
721     /** The node type. */
722     yaml_node_type_t type;
723 
724     /** The node tag. */
725     yaml_char_t *tag;
726 
727     /** The node data. */
728     union {
729 
730         /** The scalar parameters (for @c YAML_SCALAR_NODE). */
731         struct {
732             /** The scalar value. */
733             yaml_char_t *value;
734             /** The length of the scalar value. */
735             size_t length;
736             /** The scalar style. */
737             yaml_scalar_style_t style;
738         } scalar;
739 
740         /** The sequence parameters (for @c YAML_SEQUENCE_NODE). */
741         struct {
742             /** The stack of sequence items. */
743             struct {
744                 /** The beginning of the stack. */
745                 yaml_node_item_t *start;
746                 /** The end of the stack. */
747                 yaml_node_item_t *end;
748                 /** The top of the stack. */
749                 yaml_node_item_t *top;
750             } items;
751             /** The sequence style. */
752             yaml_sequence_style_t style;
753         } sequence;
754 
755         /** The mapping parameters (for @c YAML_MAPPING_NODE). */
756         struct {
757             /** The stack of mapping pairs (key, value). */
758             struct {
759                 /** The beginning of the stack. */
760                 yaml_node_pair_t *start;
761                 /** The end of the stack. */
762                 yaml_node_pair_t *end;
763                 /** The top of the stack. */
764                 yaml_node_pair_t *top;
765             } pairs;
766             /** The mapping style. */
767             yaml_mapping_style_t style;
768         } mapping;
769 
770     } data;
771 
772     /** The beginning of the node. */
773     yaml_mark_t start_mark;
774     /** The end of the node. */
775     yaml_mark_t end_mark;
776 
777 };
778 
779 /** The document structure. */
780 typedef struct yaml_document_s {
781 
782     /** The document nodes. */
783     struct {
784         /** The beginning of the stack. */
785         yaml_node_t *start;
786         /** The end of the stack. */
787         yaml_node_t *end;
788         /** The top of the stack. */
789         yaml_node_t *top;
790     } nodes;
791 
792     /** The version directive. */
793     yaml_version_directive_t *version_directive;
794 
795     /** The list of tag directives. */
796     struct {
797         /** The beginning of the tag directives list. */
798         yaml_tag_directive_t *start;
799         /** The end of the tag directives list. */
800         yaml_tag_directive_t *end;
801     } tag_directives;
802 
803     /** Is the document start indicator implicit? */
804     int start_implicit;
805     /** Is the document end indicator implicit? */
806     int end_implicit;
807 
808     /** The beginning of the document. */
809     yaml_mark_t start_mark;
810     /** The end of the document. */
811     yaml_mark_t end_mark;
812 
813 } yaml_document_t;
814 
815 /**
816  * Create a YAML document.
817  *
818  * @param[out]      document                An empty document object.
819  * @param[in]       version_directive       The %YAML directive value or
820  *                                          @c NULL.
821  * @param[in]       tag_directives_start    The beginning of the %TAG
822  *                                          directives list.
823  * @param[in]       tag_directives_end      The end of the %TAG directives
824  *                                          list.
825  * @param[in]       start_implicit          If the document start indicator is
826  *                                          implicit.
827  * @param[in]       end_implicit            If the document end indicator is
828  *                                          implicit.
829  *
830  * @returns @c 1 if the function succeeded, @c 0 on error.
831  */
832 
833 YAML_DECLARE(int)
834 yaml_document_initialize(yaml_document_t *document,
835         yaml_version_directive_t *version_directive,
836         yaml_tag_directive_t *tag_directives_start,
837         yaml_tag_directive_t *tag_directives_end,
838         int start_implicit, int end_implicit);
839 
840 /**
841  * Delete a YAML document and all its nodes.
842  *
843  * @param[in,out]   document        A document object.
844  */
845 
846 YAML_DECLARE(void)
847 yaml_document_delete(yaml_document_t *document);
848 
849 /**
850  * Get a node of a YAML document.
851  *
852  * The pointer returned by this function is valid until any of the functions
853  * modifying the documents are called.
854  *
855  * @param[in]       document        A document object.
856  * @param[in]       index           The node id.
857  *
858  * @returns the node objct or @c NULL if @c node_id is out of range.
859  */
860 
861 YAML_DECLARE(yaml_node_t *)
862 yaml_document_get_node(yaml_document_t *document, int index);
863 
864 /**
865  * Get the root of a YAML document node.
866  *
867  * The root object is the first object added to the document.
868  *
869  * The pointer returned by this function is valid until any of the functions
870  * modifying the documents are called.
871  *
872  * An empty document produced by the parser signifies the end of a YAML
873  * stream.
874  *
875  * @param[in]       document        A document object.
876  *
877  * @returns the node object or @c NULL if the document is empty.
878  */
879 
880 YAML_DECLARE(yaml_node_t *)
881 yaml_document_get_root_node(yaml_document_t *document);
882 
883 /**
884  * Create a SCALAR node and attach it to the document.
885  *
886  * The @a style argument may be ignored by the emitter.
887  *
888  * @param[in,out]   document        A document object.
889  * @param[in]       tag             The scalar tag.
890  * @param[in]       value           The scalar value.
891  * @param[in]       length          The length of the scalar value.
892  * @param[in]       style           The scalar style.
893  *
894  * @returns the node id or @c 0 on error.
895  */
896 
897 YAML_DECLARE(int)
898 yaml_document_add_scalar(yaml_document_t *document,
899         yaml_char_t *tag, yaml_char_t *value, int length,
900         yaml_scalar_style_t style);
901 
902 /**
903  * Create a SEQUENCE node and attach it to the document.
904  *
905  * The @a style argument may be ignored by the emitter.
906  *
907  * @param[in,out]   document    A document object.
908  * @param[in]       tag         The sequence tag.
909  * @param[in]       style       The sequence style.
910  *
911  * @returns the node id or @c 0 on error.
912  */
913 
914 YAML_DECLARE(int)
915 yaml_document_add_sequence(yaml_document_t *document,
916         yaml_char_t *tag, yaml_sequence_style_t style);
917 
918 /**
919  * Create a MAPPING node and attach it to the document.
920  *
921  * The @a style argument may be ignored by the emitter.
922  *
923  * @param[in,out]   document    A document object.
924  * @param[in]       tag         The sequence tag.
925  * @param[in]       style       The sequence style.
926  *
927  * @returns the node id or @c 0 on error.
928  */
929 
930 YAML_DECLARE(int)
931 yaml_document_add_mapping(yaml_document_t *document,
932         yaml_char_t *tag, yaml_mapping_style_t style);
933 
934 /**
935  * Add an item to a SEQUENCE node.
936  *
937  * @param[in,out]   document    A document object.
938  * @param[in]       sequence    The sequence node id.
939  * @param[in]       item        The item node id.
940 *
941  * @returns @c 1 if the function succeeded, @c 0 on error.
942  */
943 
944 YAML_DECLARE(int)
945 yaml_document_append_sequence_item(yaml_document_t *document,
946         int sequence, int item);
947 
948 /**
949  * Add a pair of a key and a value to a MAPPING node.
950  *
951  * @param[in,out]   document    A document object.
952  * @param[in]       mapping     The mapping node id.
953  * @param[in]       key         The key node id.
954  * @param[in]       value       The value node id.
955 *
956  * @returns @c 1 if the function succeeded, @c 0 on error.
957  */
958 
959 YAML_DECLARE(int)
960 yaml_document_append_mapping_pair(yaml_document_t *document,
961         int mapping, int key, int value);
962 
963 /** @} */
964 
965 /**
966  * @defgroup parser Parser Definitions
967  * @{
968  */
969 
970 /**
971  * The prototype of a read handler.
972  *
973  * The read handler is called when the parser needs to read more bytes from the
974  * source.  The handler should write not more than @a size bytes to the @a
975  * buffer.  The number of written bytes should be set to the @a length variable.
976  *
977  * @param[in,out]   data        A pointer to an application data specified by
978  *                              yaml_parser_set_input().
979  * @param[out]      buffer      The buffer to write the data from the source.
980  * @param[in]       size        The size of the buffer.
981  * @param[out]      size_read   The actual number of bytes read from the source.
982  *
983  * @returns On success, the handler should return @c 1.  If the handler failed,
984  * the returned value should be @c 0.  On EOF, the handler should set the
985  * @a size_read to @c 0 and return @c 1.
986  */
987 
988 typedef int yaml_read_handler_t(void *data, unsigned char *buffer, size_t size,
989         size_t *size_read);
990 
991 /**
992  * This structure holds information about a potential simple key.
993  */
994 
995 typedef struct yaml_simple_key_s {
996     /** Is a simple key possible? */
997     int possible;
998 
999     /** Is a simple key required? */
1000     int required;
1001 
1002     /** The number of the token. */
1003     size_t token_number;
1004 
1005     /** The position mark. */
1006     yaml_mark_t mark;
1007 } yaml_simple_key_t;
1008 
1009 /**
1010  * The states of the parser.
1011  */
1012 typedef enum yaml_parser_state_e {
1013     /** Expect STREAM-START. */
1014     YAML_PARSE_STREAM_START_STATE,
1015     /** Expect the beginning of an implicit document. */
1016     YAML_PARSE_IMPLICIT_DOCUMENT_START_STATE,
1017     /** Expect DOCUMENT-START. */
1018     YAML_PARSE_DOCUMENT_START_STATE,
1019     /** Expect the content of a document. */
1020     YAML_PARSE_DOCUMENT_CONTENT_STATE,
1021     /** Expect DOCUMENT-END. */
1022     YAML_PARSE_DOCUMENT_END_STATE,
1023     /** Expect a block node. */
1024     YAML_PARSE_BLOCK_NODE_STATE,
1025     /** Expect a block node or indentless sequence. */
1026     YAML_PARSE_BLOCK_NODE_OR_INDENTLESS_SEQUENCE_STATE,
1027     /** Expect a flow node. */
1028     YAML_PARSE_FLOW_NODE_STATE,
1029     /** Expect the first entry of a block sequence. */
1030     YAML_PARSE_BLOCK_SEQUENCE_FIRST_ENTRY_STATE,
1031     /** Expect an entry of a block sequence. */
1032     YAML_PARSE_BLOCK_SEQUENCE_ENTRY_STATE,
1033     /** Expect an entry of an indentless sequence. */
1034     YAML_PARSE_INDENTLESS_SEQUENCE_ENTRY_STATE,
1035     /** Expect the first key of a block mapping. */
1036     YAML_PARSE_BLOCK_MAPPING_FIRST_KEY_STATE,
1037     /** Expect a block mapping key. */
1038     YAML_PARSE_BLOCK_MAPPING_KEY_STATE,
1039     /** Expect a block mapping value. */
1040     YAML_PARSE_BLOCK_MAPPING_VALUE_STATE,
1041     /** Expect the first entry of a flow sequence. */
1042     YAML_PARSE_FLOW_SEQUENCE_FIRST_ENTRY_STATE,
1043     /** Expect an entry of a flow sequence. */
1044     YAML_PARSE_FLOW_SEQUENCE_ENTRY_STATE,
1045     /** Expect a key of an ordered mapping. */
1046     YAML_PARSE_FLOW_SEQUENCE_ENTRY_MAPPING_KEY_STATE,
1047     /** Expect a value of an ordered mapping. */
1048     YAML_PARSE_FLOW_SEQUENCE_ENTRY_MAPPING_VALUE_STATE,
1049     /** Expect the and of an ordered mapping entry. */
1050     YAML_PARSE_FLOW_SEQUENCE_ENTRY_MAPPING_END_STATE,
1051     /** Expect the first key of a flow mapping. */
1052     YAML_PARSE_FLOW_MAPPING_FIRST_KEY_STATE,
1053     /** Expect a key of a flow mapping. */
1054     YAML_PARSE_FLOW_MAPPING_KEY_STATE,
1055     /** Expect a value of a flow mapping. */
1056     YAML_PARSE_FLOW_MAPPING_VALUE_STATE,
1057     /** Expect an empty value of a flow mapping. */
1058     YAML_PARSE_FLOW_MAPPING_EMPTY_VALUE_STATE,
1059     /** Expect nothing. */
1060     YAML_PARSE_END_STATE
1061 } yaml_parser_state_t;
1062 
1063 /**
1064  * This structure holds aliases data.
1065  */
1066 
1067 typedef struct yaml_alias_data_s {
1068     /** The anchor. */
1069     yaml_char_t *anchor;
1070     /** The node id. */
1071     int index;
1072     /** The anchor mark. */
1073     yaml_mark_t mark;
1074 } yaml_alias_data_t;
1075 
1076 /**
1077  * The parser structure.
1078  *
1079  * All members are internal.  Manage the structure using the @c yaml_parser_
1080  * family of functions.
1081  */
1082 
1083 typedef struct yaml_parser_s {
1084 
1085     /**
1086      * @name Error handling
1087      * @{
1088      */
1089 
1090     /** Error type. */
1091     yaml_error_type_t error;
1092     /** Error description. */
1093     const char *problem;
1094     /** The byte about which the problem occured. */
1095     size_t problem_offset;
1096     /** The problematic value (@c -1 is none). */
1097     int problem_value;
1098     /** The problem position. */
1099     yaml_mark_t problem_mark;
1100     /** The error context. */
1101     const char *context;
1102     /** The context position. */
1103     yaml_mark_t context_mark;
1104 
1105     /**
1106      * @}
1107      */
1108 
1109     /**
1110      * @name Reader stuff
1111      * @{
1112      */
1113 
1114     /** Read handler. */
1115     yaml_read_handler_t *read_handler;
1116 
1117     /** A pointer for passing to the read handler. */
1118     void *read_handler_data;
1119 
1120     /** Standard (string or file) input data. */
1121     union {
1122         /** String input data. */
1123         struct {
1124             /** The string start pointer. */
1125             const unsigned char *start;
1126             /** The string end pointer. */
1127             const unsigned char *end;
1128             /** The string current position. */
1129             const unsigned char *current;
1130         } string;
1131 
1132         /** File input data. */
1133         FILE *file;
1134     } input;
1135 
1136     /** EOF flag */
1137     int eof;
1138 
1139     /** The working buffer. */
1140     struct {
1141         /** The beginning of the buffer. */
1142         yaml_char_t *start;
1143         /** The end of the buffer. */
1144         yaml_char_t *end;
1145         /** The current position of the buffer. */
1146         yaml_char_t *pointer;
1147         /** The last filled position of the buffer. */
1148         yaml_char_t *last;
1149     } buffer;
1150 
1151     /* The number of unread characters in the buffer. */
1152     size_t unread;
1153 
1154     /** The raw buffer. */
1155     struct {
1156         /** The beginning of the buffer. */
1157         unsigned char *start;
1158         /** The end of the buffer. */
1159         unsigned char *end;
1160         /** The current position of the buffer. */
1161         unsigned char *pointer;
1162         /** The last filled position of the buffer. */
1163         unsigned char *last;
1164     } raw_buffer;
1165 
1166     /** The input encoding. */
1167     yaml_encoding_t encoding;
1168 
1169     /** The offset of the current position (in bytes). */
1170     size_t offset;
1171 
1172     /** The mark of the current position. */
1173     yaml_mark_t mark;
1174 
1175     /**
1176      * @}
1177      */
1178 
1179     /**
1180      * @name Scanner stuff
1181      * @{
1182      */
1183 
1184     /** Have we started to scan the input stream? */
1185     int stream_start_produced;
1186 
1187     /** Have we reached the end of the input stream? */
1188     int stream_end_produced;
1189 
1190     /** The number of unclosed '[' and '{' indicators. */
1191     int flow_level;
1192 
1193     /** The tokens queue. */
1194     struct {
1195         /** The beginning of the tokens queue. */
1196         yaml_token_t *start;
1197         /** The end of the tokens queue. */
1198         yaml_token_t *end;
1199         /** The head of the tokens queue. */
1200         yaml_token_t *head;
1201         /** The tail of the tokens queue. */
1202         yaml_token_t *tail;
1203     } tokens;
1204 
1205     /** The number of tokens fetched from the queue. */
1206     size_t tokens_parsed;
1207 
1208     /* Does the tokens queue contain a token ready for dequeueing. */
1209     int token_available;
1210 
1211     /** The indentation levels stack. */
1212     struct {
1213         /** The beginning of the stack. */
1214         int *start;
1215         /** The end of the stack. */
1216         int *end;
1217         /** The top of the stack. */
1218         int *top;
1219     } indents;
1220 
1221     /** The current indentation level. */
1222     int indent;
1223 
1224     /** May a simple key occur at the current position? */
1225     int simple_key_allowed;
1226 
1227     /** The stack of simple keys. */
1228     struct {
1229         /** The beginning of the stack. */
1230         yaml_simple_key_t *start;
1231         /** The end of the stack. */
1232         yaml_simple_key_t *end;
1233         /** The top of the stack. */
1234         yaml_simple_key_t *top;
1235     } simple_keys;
1236 
1237     /**
1238      * @}
1239      */
1240 
1241     /**
1242      * @name Parser stuff
1243      * @{
1244      */
1245 
1246     /** The parser states stack. */
1247     struct {
1248         /** The beginning of the stack. */
1249         yaml_parser_state_t *start;
1250         /** The end of the stack. */
1251         yaml_parser_state_t *end;
1252         /** The top of the stack. */
1253         yaml_parser_state_t *top;
1254     } states;
1255 
1256     /** The current parser state. */
1257     yaml_parser_state_t state;
1258 
1259     /** The stack of marks. */
1260     struct {
1261         /** The beginning of the stack. */
1262         yaml_mark_t *start;
1263         /** The end of the stack. */
1264         yaml_mark_t *end;
1265         /** The top of the stack. */
1266         yaml_mark_t *top;
1267     } marks;
1268 
1269     /** The list of TAG directives. */
1270     struct {
1271         /** The beginning of the list. */
1272         yaml_tag_directive_t *start;
1273         /** The end of the list. */
1274         yaml_tag_directive_t *end;
1275         /** The top of the list. */
1276         yaml_tag_directive_t *top;
1277     } tag_directives;
1278 
1279     /**
1280      * @}
1281      */
1282 
1283     /**
1284      * @name Dumper stuff
1285      * @{
1286      */
1287 
1288     /** The alias data. */
1289     struct {
1290         /** The beginning of the list. */
1291         yaml_alias_data_t *start;
1292         /** The end of the list. */
1293         yaml_alias_data_t *end;
1294         /** The top of the list. */
1295         yaml_alias_data_t *top;
1296     } aliases;
1297 
1298     /** The currently parsed document. */
1299     yaml_document_t *document;
1300 
1301     /**
1302      * @}
1303      */
1304 
1305 } yaml_parser_t;
1306 
1307 /**
1308  * Initialize a parser.
1309  *
1310  * This function creates a new parser object.  An application is responsible
1311  * for destroying the object using the yaml_parser_delete() function.
1312  *
1313  * @param[out]      parser  An empty parser object.
1314  *
1315  * @returns @c 1 if the function succeeded, @c 0 on error.
1316  */
1317 
1318 YAML_DECLARE(int)
1319 yaml_parser_initialize(yaml_parser_t *parser);
1320 
1321 /**
1322  * Destroy a parser.
1323  *
1324  * @param[in,out]   parser  A parser object.
1325  */
1326 
1327 YAML_DECLARE(void)
1328 yaml_parser_delete(yaml_parser_t *parser);
1329 
1330 /**
1331  * Set a string input.
1332  *
1333  * Note that the @a input pointer must be valid while the @a parser object
1334  * exists.  The application is responsible for destroing @a input after
1335  * destroying the @a parser.
1336  *
1337  * @param[in,out]   parser  A parser object.
1338  * @param[in]       input   A source data.
1339  * @param[in]       size    The length of the source data in bytes.
1340  */
1341 
1342 YAML_DECLARE(void)
1343 yaml_parser_set_input_string(yaml_parser_t *parser,
1344         const unsigned char *input, size_t size);
1345 
1346 /**
1347  * Set a file input.
1348  *
1349  * @a file should be a file object open for reading.  The application is
1350  * responsible for closing the @a file.
1351  *
1352  * @param[in,out]   parser  A parser object.
1353  * @param[in]       file    An open file.
1354  */
1355 
1356 YAML_DECLARE(void)
1357 yaml_parser_set_input_file(yaml_parser_t *parser, FILE *file);
1358 
1359 /**
1360  * Set a generic input handler.
1361  *
1362  * @param[in,out]   parser  A parser object.
1363  * @param[in]       handler A read handler.
1364  * @param[in]       data    Any application data for passing to the read
1365  *                          handler.
1366  */
1367 
1368 YAML_DECLARE(void)
1369 yaml_parser_set_input(yaml_parser_t *parser,
1370         yaml_read_handler_t *handler, void *data);
1371 
1372 /**
1373  * Set the source encoding.
1374  *
1375  * @param[in,out]   parser      A parser object.
1376  * @param[in]       encoding    The source encoding.
1377  */
1378 
1379 YAML_DECLARE(void)
1380 yaml_parser_set_encoding(yaml_parser_t *parser, yaml_encoding_t encoding);
1381 
1382 /**
1383  * Scan the input stream and produce the next token.
1384  *
1385  * Call the function subsequently to produce a sequence of tokens corresponding
1386  * to the input stream.  The initial token has the type
1387  * @c YAML_STREAM_START_TOKEN while the ending token has the type
1388  * @c YAML_STREAM_END_TOKEN.
1389  *
1390  * An application is responsible for freeing any buffers associated with the
1391  * produced token object using the @c yaml_token_delete function.
1392  *
1393  * An application must not alternate the calls of yaml_parser_scan() with the
1394  * calls of yaml_parser_parse() or yaml_parser_load(). Doing this will break
1395  * the parser.
1396  *
1397  * @param[in,out]   parser      A parser object.
1398  * @param[out]      token       An empty token object.
1399  *
1400  * @returns @c 1 if the function succeeded, @c 0 on error.
1401  */
1402 
1403 YAML_DECLARE(int)
1404 yaml_parser_scan(yaml_parser_t *parser, yaml_token_t *token);
1405 
1406 /**
1407  * Parse the input stream and produce the next parsing event.
1408  *
1409  * Call the function subsequently to produce a sequence of events corresponding
1410  * to the input stream.  The initial event has the type
1411  * @c YAML_STREAM_START_EVENT while the ending event has the type
1412  * @c YAML_STREAM_END_EVENT.
1413  *
1414  * An application is responsible for freeing any buffers associated with the
1415  * produced event object using the yaml_event_delete() function.
1416  *
1417  * An application must not alternate the calls of yaml_parser_parse() with the
1418  * calls of yaml_parser_scan() or yaml_parser_load(). Doing this will break the
1419  * parser.
1420  *
1421  * @param[in,out]   parser      A parser object.
1422  * @param[out]      event       An empty event object.
1423  *
1424  * @returns @c 1 if the function succeeded, @c 0 on error.
1425  */
1426 
1427 YAML_DECLARE(int)
1428 yaml_parser_parse(yaml_parser_t *parser, yaml_event_t *event);
1429 
1430 /**
1431  * Parse the input stream and produce the next YAML document.
1432  *
1433  * Call this function subsequently to produce a sequence of documents
1434  * constituting the input stream.
1435  *
1436  * If the produced document has no root node, it means that the document
1437  * end has been reached.
1438  *
1439  * An application is responsible for freeing any data associated with the
1440  * produced document object using the yaml_document_delete() function.
1441  *
1442  * An application must not alternate the calls of yaml_parser_load() with the
1443  * calls of yaml_parser_scan() or yaml_parser_parse(). Doing this will break
1444  * the parser.
1445  *
1446  * @param[in,out]   parser      A parser object.
1447  * @param[out]      document    An empty document object.
1448  *
1449  * @return @c 1 if the function succeeded, @c 0 on error.
1450  */
1451 
1452 YAML_DECLARE(int)
1453 yaml_parser_load(yaml_parser_t *parser, yaml_document_t *document);
1454 
1455 /** @} */
1456 
1457 /**
1458  * @defgroup emitter Emitter Definitions
1459  * @{
1460  */
1461 
1462 /**
1463  * The prototype of a write handler.
1464  *
1465  * The write handler is called when the emitter needs to flush the accumulated
1466  * characters to the output.  The handler should write @a size bytes of the
1467  * @a buffer to the output.
1468  *
1469  * @param[in,out]   data        A pointer to an application data specified by
1470  *                              yaml_emitter_set_output().
1471  * @param[in]       buffer      The buffer with bytes to be written.
1472  * @param[in]       size        The size of the buffer.
1473  *
1474  * @returns On success, the handler should return @c 1.  If the handler failed,
1475  * the returned value should be @c 0.
1476  */
1477 
1478 typedef int yaml_write_handler_t(void *data, unsigned char *buffer, size_t size);
1479 
1480 /** The emitter states. */
1481 typedef enum yaml_emitter_state_e {
1482     /** Expect STREAM-START. */
1483     YAML_EMIT_STREAM_START_STATE,
1484     /** Expect the first DOCUMENT-START or STREAM-END. */
1485     YAML_EMIT_FIRST_DOCUMENT_START_STATE,
1486     /** Expect DOCUMENT-START or STREAM-END. */
1487     YAML_EMIT_DOCUMENT_START_STATE,
1488     /** Expect the content of a document. */
1489     YAML_EMIT_DOCUMENT_CONTENT_STATE,
1490     /** Expect DOCUMENT-END. */
1491     YAML_EMIT_DOCUMENT_END_STATE,
1492     /** Expect the first item of a flow sequence. */
1493     YAML_EMIT_FLOW_SEQUENCE_FIRST_ITEM_STATE,
1494     /** Expect an item of a flow sequence. */
1495     YAML_EMIT_FLOW_SEQUENCE_ITEM_STATE,
1496     /** Expect the first key of a flow mapping. */
1497     YAML_EMIT_FLOW_MAPPING_FIRST_KEY_STATE,
1498     /** Expect a key of a flow mapping. */
1499     YAML_EMIT_FLOW_MAPPING_KEY_STATE,
1500     /** Expect a value for a simple key of a flow mapping. */
1501     YAML_EMIT_FLOW_MAPPING_SIMPLE_VALUE_STATE,
1502     /** Expect a value of a flow mapping. */
1503     YAML_EMIT_FLOW_MAPPING_VALUE_STATE,
1504     /** Expect the first item of a block sequence. */
1505     YAML_EMIT_BLOCK_SEQUENCE_FIRST_ITEM_STATE,
1506     /** Expect an item of a block sequence. */
1507     YAML_EMIT_BLOCK_SEQUENCE_ITEM_STATE,
1508     /** Expect the first key of a block mapping. */
1509     YAML_EMIT_BLOCK_MAPPING_FIRST_KEY_STATE,
1510     /** Expect the key of a block mapping. */
1511     YAML_EMIT_BLOCK_MAPPING_KEY_STATE,
1512     /** Expect a value for a simple key of a block mapping. */
1513     YAML_EMIT_BLOCK_MAPPING_SIMPLE_VALUE_STATE,
1514     /** Expect a value of a block mapping. */
1515     YAML_EMIT_BLOCK_MAPPING_VALUE_STATE,
1516     /** Expect nothing. */
1517     YAML_EMIT_END_STATE
1518 } yaml_emitter_state_t;
1519 
1520 /**
1521  * The emitter structure.
1522  *
1523  * All members are internal.  Manage the structure using the @c yaml_emitter_
1524  * family of functions.
1525  */
1526 
1527 typedef struct yaml_emitter_s {
1528 
1529     /**
1530      * @name Error handling
1531      * @{
1532      */
1533 
1534     /** Error type. */
1535     yaml_error_type_t error;
1536     /** Error description. */
1537     const char *problem;
1538 
1539     /**
1540      * @}
1541      */
1542 
1543     /**
1544      * @name Writer stuff
1545      * @{
1546      */
1547 
1548     /** Write handler. */
1549     yaml_write_handler_t *write_handler;
1550 
1551     /** A pointer for passing to the white handler. */
1552     void *write_handler_data;
1553 
1554     /** Standard (string or file) output data. */
1555     union {
1556         /** String output data. */
1557         struct {
1558             /** The buffer pointer. */
1559             unsigned char *buffer;
1560             /** The buffer size. */
1561             size_t size;
1562             /** The number of written bytes. */
1563             size_t *size_written;
1564         } string;
1565 
1566         /** File output data. */
1567         FILE *file;
1568     } output;
1569 
1570     /** The working buffer. */
1571     struct {
1572         /** The beginning of the buffer. */
1573         yaml_char_t *start;
1574         /** The end of the buffer. */
1575         yaml_char_t *end;
1576         /** The current position of the buffer. */
1577         yaml_char_t *pointer;
1578         /** The last filled position of the buffer. */
1579         yaml_char_t *last;
1580     } buffer;
1581 
1582     /** The raw buffer. */
1583     struct {
1584         /** The beginning of the buffer. */
1585         unsigned char *start;
1586         /** The end of the buffer. */
1587         unsigned char *end;
1588         /** The current position of the buffer. */
1589         unsigned char *pointer;
1590         /** The last filled position of the buffer. */
1591         unsigned char *last;
1592     } raw_buffer;
1593 
1594     /** The stream encoding. */
1595     yaml_encoding_t encoding;
1596 
1597     /**
1598      * @}
1599      */
1600 
1601     /**
1602      * @name Emitter stuff
1603      * @{
1604      */
1605 
1606     /** If the output is in the canonical style? */
1607     int canonical;
1608     /** The number of indentation spaces. */
1609     int best_indent;
1610     /** The preferred width of the output lines. */
1611     int best_width;
1612     /** Allow unescaped non-ASCII characters? */
1613     int unicode;
1614     /** The preferred line break. */
1615     yaml_break_t line_break;
1616 
1617     /** The stack of states. */
1618     struct {
1619         /** The beginning of the stack. */
1620         yaml_emitter_state_t *start;
1621         /** The end of the stack. */
1622         yaml_emitter_state_t *end;
1623         /** The top of the stack. */
1624         yaml_emitter_state_t *top;
1625     } states;
1626 
1627     /** The current emitter state. */
1628     yaml_emitter_state_t state;
1629 
1630     /** The event queue. */
1631     struct {
1632         /** The beginning of the event queue. */
1633         yaml_event_t *start;
1634         /** The end of the event queue. */
1635         yaml_event_t *end;
1636         /** The head of the event queue. */
1637         yaml_event_t *head;
1638         /** The tail of the event queue. */
1639         yaml_event_t *tail;
1640     } events;
1641 
1642     /** The stack of indentation levels. */
1643     struct {
1644         /** The beginning of the stack. */
1645         int *start;
1646         /** The end of the stack. */
1647         int *end;
1648         /** The top of the stack. */
1649         int *top;
1650     } indents;
1651 
1652     /** The list of tag directives. */
1653     struct {
1654         /** The beginning of the list. */
1655         yaml_tag_directive_t *start;
1656         /** The end of the list. */
1657         yaml_tag_directive_t *end;
1658         /** The top of the list. */
1659         yaml_tag_directive_t *top;
1660     } tag_directives;
1661 
1662     /** The current indentation level. */
1663     int indent;
1664 
1665     /** The current flow level. */
1666     int flow_level;
1667 
1668     /** Is it the document root context? */
1669     int root_context;
1670     /** Is it a sequence context? */
1671     int sequence_context;
1672     /** Is it a mapping context? */
1673     int mapping_context;
1674     /** Is it a simple mapping key context? */
1675     int simple_key_context;
1676 
1677     /** The current line. */
1678     int line;
1679     /** The current column. */
1680     int column;
1681     /** If the last character was a whitespace? */
1682     int whitespace;
1683     /** If the last character was an indentation character (' ', '-', '?', ':')? */
1684     int indention;
1685     /** If an explicit document end is required? */
1686     int open_ended;
1687 
1688     /** Anchor analysis. */
1689     struct {
1690         /** The anchor value. */
1691         yaml_char_t *anchor;
1692         /** The anchor length. */
1693         size_t anchor_length;
1694         /** Is it an alias? */
1695         int alias;
1696     } anchor_data;
1697 
1698     /** Tag analysis. */
1699     struct {
1700         /** The tag handle. */
1701         yaml_char_t *handle;
1702         /** The tag handle length. */
1703         size_t handle_length;
1704         /** The tag suffix. */
1705         yaml_char_t *suffix;
1706         /** The tag suffix length. */
1707         size_t suffix_length;
1708     } tag_data;
1709 
1710     /** Scalar analysis. */
1711     struct {
1712         /** The scalar value. */
1713         yaml_char_t *value;
1714         /** The scalar length. */
1715         size_t length;
1716         /** Does the scalar contain line breaks? */
1717         int multiline;
1718         /** Can the scalar be expessed in the flow plain style? */
1719         int flow_plain_allowed;
1720         /** Can the scalar be expressed in the block plain style? */
1721         int block_plain_allowed;
1722         /** Can the scalar be expressed in the single quoted style? */
1723         int single_quoted_allowed;
1724         /** Can the scalar be expressed in the literal or folded styles? */
1725         int block_allowed;
1726         /** The output style. */
1727         yaml_scalar_style_t style;
1728     } scalar_data;
1729 
1730     /**
1731      * @}
1732      */
1733 
1734     /**
1735      * @name Dumper stuff
1736      * @{
1737      */
1738 
1739     /** If the stream was already opened? */
1740     int opened;
1741     /** If the stream was already closed? */
1742     int closed;
1743 
1744     /** The information associated with the document nodes. */
1745     struct {
1746         /** The number of references. */
1747         int references;
1748         /** The anchor id. */
1749         int anchor;
1750         /** If the node has been emitted? */
1751         int serialized;
1752     } *anchors;
1753 
1754     /** The last assigned anchor id. */
1755     int last_anchor_id;
1756 
1757     /** The currently emitted document. */
1758     yaml_document_t *document;
1759 
1760     /**
1761      * @}
1762      */
1763 
1764 } yaml_emitter_t;
1765 
1766 /**
1767  * Initialize an emitter.
1768  *
1769  * This function creates a new emitter object.  An application is responsible
1770  * for destroying the object using the yaml_emitter_delete() function.
1771  *
1772  * @param[out]      emitter     An empty parser object.
1773  *
1774  * @returns @c 1 if the function succeeded, @c 0 on error.
1775  */
1776 
1777 YAML_DECLARE(int)
1778 yaml_emitter_initialize(yaml_emitter_t *emitter);
1779 
1780 /**
1781  * Destroy an emitter.
1782  *
1783  * @param[in,out]   emitter     An emitter object.
1784  */
1785 
1786 YAML_DECLARE(void)
1787 yaml_emitter_delete(yaml_emitter_t *emitter);
1788 
1789 /**
1790  * Set a string output.
1791  *
1792  * The emitter will write the output characters to the @a output buffer of the
1793  * size @a size.  The emitter will set @a size_written to the number of written
1794  * bytes.  If the buffer is smaller than required, the emitter produces the
1795  * YAML_WRITE_ERROR error.
1796  *
1797  * @param[in,out]   emitter         An emitter object.
1798  * @param[in]       output          An output buffer.
1799  * @param[in]       size            The buffer size.
1800  * @param[in]       size_written    The pointer to save the number of written
1801  *                                  bytes.
1802  */
1803 
1804 YAML_DECLARE(void)
1805 yaml_emitter_set_output_string(yaml_emitter_t *emitter,
1806         unsigned char *output, size_t size, size_t *size_written);
1807 
1808 /**
1809  * Set a file output.
1810  *
1811  * @a file should be a file object open for writing.  The application is
1812  * responsible for closing the @a file.
1813  *
1814  * @param[in,out]   emitter     An emitter object.
1815  * @param[in]       file        An open file.
1816  */
1817 
1818 YAML_DECLARE(void)
1819 yaml_emitter_set_output_file(yaml_emitter_t *emitter, FILE *file);
1820 
1821 /**
1822  * Set a generic output handler.
1823  *
1824  * @param[in,out]   emitter     An emitter object.
1825  * @param[in]       handler     A write handler.
1826  * @param[in]       data        Any application data for passing to the write
1827  *                              handler.
1828  */
1829 
1830 YAML_DECLARE(void)
1831 yaml_emitter_set_output(yaml_emitter_t *emitter,
1832         yaml_write_handler_t *handler, void *data);
1833 
1834 /**
1835  * Set the output encoding.
1836  *
1837  * @param[in,out]   emitter     An emitter object.
1838  * @param[in]       encoding    The output encoding.
1839  */
1840 
1841 YAML_DECLARE(void)
1842 yaml_emitter_set_encoding(yaml_emitter_t *emitter, yaml_encoding_t encoding);
1843 
1844 /**
1845  * Set if the output should be in the "canonical" format as in the YAML
1846  * specification.
1847  *
1848  * @param[in,out]   emitter     An emitter object.
1849  * @param[in]       canonical   If the output is canonical.
1850  */
1851 
1852 YAML_DECLARE(void)
1853 yaml_emitter_set_canonical(yaml_emitter_t *emitter, int canonical);
1854 
1855 /**
1856  * Set the intendation increment.
1857  *
1858  * @param[in,out]   emitter     An emitter object.
1859  * @param[in]       indent      The indentation increment (1 < . < 10).
1860  */
1861 
1862 YAML_DECLARE(void)
1863 yaml_emitter_set_indent(yaml_emitter_t *emitter, int indent);
1864 
1865 /**
1866  * Set the preferred line width. @c -1 means unlimited.
1867  *
1868  * @param[in,out]   emitter     An emitter object.
1869  * @param[in]       width       The preferred line width.
1870  */
1871 
1872 YAML_DECLARE(void)
1873 yaml_emitter_set_width(yaml_emitter_t *emitter, int width);
1874 
1875 /**
1876  * Set if unescaped non-ASCII characters are allowed.
1877  *
1878  * @param[in,out]   emitter     An emitter object.
1879  * @param[in]       unicode     If unescaped Unicode characters are allowed.
1880  */
1881 
1882 YAML_DECLARE(void)
1883 yaml_emitter_set_unicode(yaml_emitter_t *emitter, int unicode);
1884 
1885 /**
1886  * Set the preferred line break.
1887  *
1888  * @param[in,out]   emitter     An emitter object.
1889  * @param[in]       line_break  The preferred line break.
1890  */
1891 
1892 YAML_DECLARE(void)
1893 yaml_emitter_set_break(yaml_emitter_t *emitter, yaml_break_t line_break);
1894 
1895 /**
1896  * Emit an event.
1897  *
1898  * The event object may be generated using the yaml_parser_parse() function.
1899  * The emitter takes the responsibility for the event object and destroys its
1900  * content after it is emitted. The event object is destroyed even if the
1901  * function fails.
1902  *
1903  * @param[in,out]   emitter     An emitter object.
1904  * @param[in,out]   event       An event object.
1905  *
1906  * @returns @c 1 if the function succeeded, @c 0 on error.
1907  */
1908 
1909 YAML_DECLARE(int)
1910 yaml_emitter_emit(yaml_emitter_t *emitter, yaml_event_t *event);
1911 
1912 /**
1913  * Start a YAML stream.
1914  *
1915  * This function should be used before yaml_emitter_dump() is called.
1916  *
1917  * @param[in,out]   emitter     An emitter object.
1918  *
1919  * @returns @c 1 if the function succeeded, @c 0 on error.
1920  */
1921 
1922 YAML_DECLARE(int)
1923 yaml_emitter_open(yaml_emitter_t *emitter);
1924 
1925 /**
1926  * Finish a YAML stream.
1927  *
1928  * This function should be used after yaml_emitter_dump() is called.
1929  *
1930  * @param[in,out]   emitter     An emitter object.
1931  *
1932  * @returns @c 1 if the function succeeded, @c 0 on error.
1933  */
1934 
1935 YAML_DECLARE(int)
1936 yaml_emitter_close(yaml_emitter_t *emitter);
1937 
1938 /**
1939  * Emit a YAML document.
1940  *
1941  * The documen object may be generated using the yaml_parser_load() function
1942  * or the yaml_document_initialize() function.  The emitter takes the
1943  * responsibility for the document object and destoys its content after
1944  * it is emitted. The document object is destroyedeven if the function fails.
1945  *
1946  * @param[in,out]   emitter     An emitter object.
1947  * @param[in,out]   document    A document object.
1948  *
1949  * @returns @c 1 if the function succeeded, @c 0 on error.
1950  */
1951 
1952 YAML_DECLARE(int)
1953 yaml_emitter_dump(yaml_emitter_t *emitter, yaml_document_t *document);
1954 
1955 /**
1956  * Flush the accumulated characters to the output.
1957  *
1958  * @param[in,out]   emitter     An emitter object.
1959  *
1960  * @returns @c 1 if the function succeeded, @c 0 on error.
1961  */
1962 
1963 YAML_DECLARE(int)
1964 yaml_emitter_flush(yaml_emitter_t *emitter);
1965 
1966 /** @} */
1967 
1968 #ifdef __cplusplus
1969 }
1970 #endif
1971 
1972 #endif /* #ifndef YAML_H */
1973 
1974