1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause) */
2 /*
3  * linux/can/skb.h
4  *
5  * Definitions for the CAN network socket buffer
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 2012 Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net>
8  *
9  */
10 
11 #ifndef _CAN_SKB_H
12 #define _CAN_SKB_H
13 
14 #include <linux/types.h>
15 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
16 #include <linux/can.h>
17 #include <net/sock.h>
18 
19 void can_flush_echo_skb(struct net_device *dev);
20 int can_put_echo_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
21 		     unsigned int idx, unsigned int frame_len);
22 struct sk_buff *__can_get_echo_skb(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int idx,
23 				   u8 *len_ptr, unsigned int *frame_len_ptr);
24 unsigned int can_get_echo_skb(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int idx,
25 			      unsigned int *frame_len_ptr);
26 void can_free_echo_skb(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int idx,
27 		       unsigned int *frame_len_ptr);
28 struct sk_buff *alloc_can_skb(struct net_device *dev, struct can_frame **cf);
29 struct sk_buff *alloc_canfd_skb(struct net_device *dev,
30 				struct canfd_frame **cfd);
31 struct sk_buff *alloc_can_err_skb(struct net_device *dev,
32 				  struct can_frame **cf);
33 
34 /*
35  * The struct can_skb_priv is used to transport additional information along
36  * with the stored struct can(fd)_frame that can not be contained in existing
37  * struct sk_buff elements.
38  * N.B. that this information must not be modified in cloned CAN sk_buffs.
39  * To modify the CAN frame content or the struct can_skb_priv content
40  * skb_copy() needs to be used instead of skb_clone().
41  */
42 
43 /**
44  * struct can_skb_priv - private additional data inside CAN sk_buffs
45  * @ifindex:	ifindex of the first interface the CAN frame appeared on
46  * @skbcnt:	atomic counter to have an unique id together with skb pointer
47  * @frame_len:	length of CAN frame in data link layer
48  * @cf:		align to the following CAN frame at skb->data
49  */
50 struct can_skb_priv {
51 	int ifindex;
52 	int skbcnt;
53 	unsigned int frame_len;
54 	struct can_frame cf[];
55 };
56 
can_skb_prv(struct sk_buff * skb)57 static inline struct can_skb_priv *can_skb_prv(struct sk_buff *skb)
58 {
59 	return (struct can_skb_priv *)(skb->head);
60 }
61 
can_skb_reserve(struct sk_buff * skb)62 static inline void can_skb_reserve(struct sk_buff *skb)
63 {
64 	skb_reserve(skb, sizeof(struct can_skb_priv));
65 }
66 
can_skb_set_owner(struct sk_buff * skb,struct sock * sk)67 static inline void can_skb_set_owner(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
68 {
69 	/* If the socket has already been closed by user space, the
70 	 * refcount may already be 0 (and the socket will be freed
71 	 * after the last TX skb has been freed). So only increase
72 	 * socket refcount if the refcount is > 0.
73 	 */
74 	if (sk && refcount_inc_not_zero(&sk->sk_refcnt)) {
75 		skb->destructor = sock_efree;
76 		skb->sk = sk;
77 	}
78 }
79 
80 /*
81  * returns an unshared skb owned by the original sock to be echo'ed back
82  */
can_create_echo_skb(struct sk_buff * skb)83 static inline struct sk_buff *can_create_echo_skb(struct sk_buff *skb)
84 {
85 	struct sk_buff *nskb;
86 
87 	nskb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
88 	if (unlikely(!nskb)) {
89 		kfree_skb(skb);
90 		return NULL;
91 	}
92 
93 	can_skb_set_owner(nskb, skb->sk);
94 	consume_skb(skb);
95 	return nskb;
96 }
97 
98 /* Check for outgoing skbs that have not been created by the CAN subsystem */
can_skb_headroom_valid(struct net_device * dev,struct sk_buff * skb)99 static inline bool can_skb_headroom_valid(struct net_device *dev,
100 					  struct sk_buff *skb)
101 {
102 	/* af_packet creates a headroom of HH_DATA_MOD bytes which is fine */
103 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(skb_headroom(skb) < sizeof(struct can_skb_priv)))
104 		return false;
105 
106 	/* af_packet does not apply CAN skb specific settings */
107 	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_NONE) {
108 		/* init headroom */
109 		can_skb_prv(skb)->ifindex = dev->ifindex;
110 		can_skb_prv(skb)->skbcnt = 0;
111 
112 		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
113 
114 		/* perform proper loopback on capable devices */
115 		if (dev->flags & IFF_ECHO)
116 			skb->pkt_type = PACKET_LOOPBACK;
117 		else
118 			skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST;
119 
120 		skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
121 		skb_reset_network_header(skb);
122 		skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
123 	}
124 
125 	return true;
126 }
127 
128 /* Drop a given socketbuffer if it does not contain a valid CAN frame. */
can_dropped_invalid_skb(struct net_device * dev,struct sk_buff * skb)129 static inline bool can_dropped_invalid_skb(struct net_device *dev,
130 					  struct sk_buff *skb)
131 {
132 	const struct canfd_frame *cfd = (struct canfd_frame *)skb->data;
133 
134 	if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_CAN)) {
135 		if (unlikely(skb->len != CAN_MTU ||
136 			     cfd->len > CAN_MAX_DLEN))
137 			goto inval_skb;
138 	} else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_CANFD)) {
139 		if (unlikely(skb->len != CANFD_MTU ||
140 			     cfd->len > CANFD_MAX_DLEN))
141 			goto inval_skb;
142 	} else
143 		goto inval_skb;
144 
145 	if (!can_skb_headroom_valid(dev, skb))
146 		goto inval_skb;
147 
148 	return false;
149 
150 inval_skb:
151 	kfree_skb(skb);
152 	dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
153 	return true;
154 }
155 
can_is_canfd_skb(const struct sk_buff * skb)156 static inline bool can_is_canfd_skb(const struct sk_buff *skb)
157 {
158 	/* the CAN specific type of skb is identified by its data length */
159 	return skb->len == CANFD_MTU;
160 }
161 
162 #endif /* !_CAN_SKB_H */
163