1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
2 /*
3  * Internal environment header file. This includes direct access to environment
4  * information such as its size and offset, direct access to the default
5  * environment and embedded environment (if used). It also provides environment
6  * drivers with various declarations.
7  *
8  * It should not be included by board files, drivers and code other than that
9  * related to the environment implementation.
10  *
11  * (C) Copyright 2002
12  * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
13  */
14 
15 #ifndef _ENV_INTERNAL_H_
16 #define _ENV_INTERNAL_H_
17 
18 #include <linux/kconfig.h>
19 
20 /**************************************************************************
21  *
22  * The "environment" is stored as a list of '\0' terminated
23  * "name=value" strings. The end of the list is marked by a double
24  * '\0'. New entries are always added at the end. Deleting an entry
25  * shifts the remaining entries to the front. Replacing an entry is a
26  * combination of deleting the old value and adding the new one.
27  *
28  * The environment is preceded by a 32 bit CRC over the data part.
29  *
30  *************************************************************************/
31 
32 #if defined(CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_FLASH)
33 # if	defined(CONFIG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND) && \
34 	((CONFIG_ENV_ADDR >= CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE) &&		\
35 	(CONFIG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND + CONFIG_ENV_SIZE) <=		\
36 	(CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE + CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_LEN))
37 #  define ENV_IS_EMBEDDED
38 # endif
39 # if	(CONFIG_ENV_ADDR >= CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE) &&		\
40 	(CONFIG_ENV_ADDR + CONFIG_ENV_SIZE) <=			\
41 	(CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE + CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_LEN)
42 #  define ENV_IS_EMBEDDED
43 # endif
44 # ifdef CONFIG_ENV_IS_EMBEDDED
45 #  error "do not define CONFIG_ENV_IS_EMBEDDED in your board config"
46 #  error "it is calculated automatically for you"
47 # endif
48 #endif	/* CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_FLASH */
49 
50 #if defined(CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_NAND)
51 # if defined(CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET_OOB)
52 #  ifdef CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET_REDUND
53 #   error "CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET_REDUND is not supported when CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET_OOB"
54 #   error "is set"
55 #  endif
56 extern unsigned long nand_env_oob_offset;
57 #  define CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET nand_env_oob_offset
58 # endif /* CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET_OOB */
59 #endif /* CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_NAND */
60 
61 /*
62  * For the flash types where embedded env is supported, but it cannot be
63  * calculated automatically (i.e. NAND), take the board opt-in.
64  */
65 #if defined(CONFIG_ENV_IS_EMBEDDED) && !defined(ENV_IS_EMBEDDED)
66 # define ENV_IS_EMBEDDED
67 #endif
68 
69 /* The build system likes to know if the env is embedded */
70 #ifdef DO_DEPS_ONLY
71 # ifdef ENV_IS_EMBEDDED
72 #  ifndef CONFIG_ENV_IS_EMBEDDED
73 #   define CONFIG_ENV_IS_EMBEDDED
74 #  endif
75 # endif
76 #endif
77 
78 #include "compiler.h"
79 
80 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_REDUNDAND_ENVIRONMENT
81 # define ENV_HEADER_SIZE	(sizeof(uint32_t) + 1)
82 #else
83 # define ENV_HEADER_SIZE	(sizeof(uint32_t))
84 #endif
85 
86 #define ENV_SIZE (CONFIG_ENV_SIZE - ENV_HEADER_SIZE)
87 
88 /*
89  * If the environment is in RAM, allocate extra space for it in the malloc
90  * region.
91  */
92 #if defined(CONFIG_ENV_IS_EMBEDDED)
93 #define TOTAL_MALLOC_LEN	CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_LEN
94 #elif (CONFIG_ENV_ADDR + CONFIG_ENV_SIZE < CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE) || \
95       (CONFIG_ENV_ADDR >= CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE + CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_LEN) || \
96       defined(CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_NVRAM)
97 #define	TOTAL_MALLOC_LEN	(CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_LEN + CONFIG_ENV_SIZE)
98 #else
99 #define	TOTAL_MALLOC_LEN	CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_LEN
100 #endif
101 
102 typedef struct environment_s {
103 	uint32_t	crc;		/* CRC32 over data bytes	*/
104 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_REDUNDAND_ENVIRONMENT
105 	unsigned char	flags;		/* active/obsolete flags ENVF_REDUND_ */
106 #endif
107 	unsigned char	data[ENV_SIZE]; /* Environment data		*/
108 } env_t;
109 
110 #ifdef ENV_IS_EMBEDDED
111 extern env_t embedded_environment;
112 #endif /* ENV_IS_EMBEDDED */
113 
114 #ifdef DEFAULT_ENV_IS_RW
115 extern unsigned char default_environment[];
116 #else
117 extern const unsigned char default_environment[];
118 #endif
119 
120 #ifndef DO_DEPS_ONLY
121 
122 #include <env_attr.h>
123 #include <env_callback.h>
124 #include <env_flags.h>
125 #include <search.h>
126 
127 enum env_location {
128 	ENVL_UNKNOWN,
129 	ENVL_EEPROM,
130 	ENVL_EXT4,
131 	ENVL_FAT,
132 	ENVL_FLASH,
133 	ENVL_MMC,
134 	ENVL_NAND,
135 	ENVL_NVRAM,
136 	ENVL_ONENAND,
137 	ENVL_REMOTE,
138 	ENVL_SPI_FLASH,
139 	ENVL_UBI,
140 	ENVL_NOWHERE,
141 
142 	ENVL_COUNT,
143 };
144 
145 /* value for the various operations we want to perform on the env */
146 enum env_operation {
147 	ENVOP_GET_CHAR,	/* we want to call the get_char function */
148 	ENVOP_INIT,	/* we want to call the init function */
149 	ENVOP_LOAD,	/* we want to call the load function */
150 	ENVOP_SAVE,	/* we want to call the save function */
151 	ENVOP_ERASE,	/* we want to call the erase function */
152 };
153 
154 struct env_driver {
155 	const char *name;
156 	enum env_location location;
157 
158 	/**
159 	 * load() - Load the environment from storage
160 	 *
161 	 * This method is required for loading environment
162 	 *
163 	 * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
164 	 */
165 	int (*load)(void);
166 
167 	/**
168 	 * save() - Save the environment to storage
169 	 *
170 	 * This method is required for 'saveenv' to work.
171 	 *
172 	 * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
173 	 */
174 	int (*save)(void);
175 
176 	/**
177 	 * erase() - Erase the environment on storage
178 	 *
179 	 * This method is optional and required for 'eraseenv' to work.
180 	 *
181 	 * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
182 	 */
183 	int (*erase)(void);
184 
185 	/**
186 	 * init() - Set up the initial pre-relocation environment
187 	 *
188 	 * This method is optional.
189 	 *
190 	 * @return 0 if OK, -ENOENT if no initial environment could be found,
191 	 * other -ve on error
192 	 */
193 	int (*init)(void);
194 };
195 
196 /* Declare a new environment location driver */
197 #define U_BOOT_ENV_LOCATION(__name)					\
198 	ll_entry_declare(struct env_driver, __name, env_driver)
199 
200 /* Declare the name of a location */
201 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_SAVEENV
202 #define ENV_NAME(_name) .name = _name,
203 #else
204 #define ENV_NAME(_name)
205 #endif
206 
207 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_SAVEENV
208 #define env_save_ptr(x) x
209 #else
210 #define env_save_ptr(x) NULL
211 #endif
212 
213 #define ENV_SAVE_PTR(x) (CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(SAVEENV) ? (x) : NULL)
214 
215 extern struct hsearch_data env_htab;
216 
217 /**
218  * env_ext4_get_intf() - Provide the interface for env in EXT4
219  *
220  * It is a weak function allowing board to overidde the default interface for
221  * U-Boot env in EXT4: CONFIG_ENV_EXT4_INTERFACE
222  *
223  * @return string of interface, empty if not supported
224  */
225 const char *env_ext4_get_intf(void);
226 
227 /**
228  * env_ext4_get_dev_part() - Provide the device and partition for env in EXT4
229  *
230  * It is a weak function allowing board to overidde the default device and
231  * partition used for U-Boot env in EXT4: CONFIG_ENV_EXT4_DEVICE_AND_PART
232  *
233  * @return string of device and partition
234  */
235 const char *env_ext4_get_dev_part(void);
236 
237 /**
238  * env_get_location()- Provide the best location for the U-Boot environment
239  *
240  * It is a weak function allowing board to overidde the environment location
241  *
242  * @op: operations performed on the environment
243  * @prio: priority between the multiple environments, 0 being the
244  *        highest priority
245  * @return  an enum env_location value on success, or -ve error code.
246  */
247 enum env_location env_get_location(enum env_operation op, int prio);
248 #endif /* DO_DEPS_ONLY */
249 
250 #endif /* _ENV_INTERNAL_H_ */
251