1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
2 /*
3  * Copyright © 2015-2021 Intel Corporation
4  */
5 
6 #include <linux/kthread.h>
7 #include <trace/events/dma_fence.h>
8 #include <uapi/linux/sched/types.h>
9 
10 #include "i915_drv.h"
11 #include "i915_trace.h"
12 #include "intel_breadcrumbs.h"
13 #include "intel_context.h"
14 #include "intel_engine_pm.h"
15 #include "intel_gt_pm.h"
16 #include "intel_gt_requests.h"
17 
irq_enable(struct intel_breadcrumbs * b)18 static bool irq_enable(struct intel_breadcrumbs *b)
19 {
20 	return intel_engine_irq_enable(b->irq_engine);
21 }
22 
irq_disable(struct intel_breadcrumbs * b)23 static void irq_disable(struct intel_breadcrumbs *b)
24 {
25 	intel_engine_irq_disable(b->irq_engine);
26 }
27 
__intel_breadcrumbs_arm_irq(struct intel_breadcrumbs * b)28 static void __intel_breadcrumbs_arm_irq(struct intel_breadcrumbs *b)
29 {
30 	/*
31 	 * Since we are waiting on a request, the GPU should be busy
32 	 * and should have its own rpm reference.
33 	 */
34 	if (GEM_WARN_ON(!intel_gt_pm_get_if_awake(b->irq_engine->gt)))
35 		return;
36 
37 	/*
38 	 * The breadcrumb irq will be disarmed on the interrupt after the
39 	 * waiters are signaled. This gives us a single interrupt window in
40 	 * which we can add a new waiter and avoid the cost of re-enabling
41 	 * the irq.
42 	 */
43 	WRITE_ONCE(b->irq_armed, true);
44 
45 	/* Requests may have completed before we could enable the interrupt. */
46 	if (!b->irq_enabled++ && b->irq_enable(b))
47 		irq_work_queue(&b->irq_work);
48 }
49 
intel_breadcrumbs_arm_irq(struct intel_breadcrumbs * b)50 static void intel_breadcrumbs_arm_irq(struct intel_breadcrumbs *b)
51 {
52 	if (!b->irq_engine)
53 		return;
54 
55 	spin_lock(&b->irq_lock);
56 	if (!b->irq_armed)
57 		__intel_breadcrumbs_arm_irq(b);
58 	spin_unlock(&b->irq_lock);
59 }
60 
__intel_breadcrumbs_disarm_irq(struct intel_breadcrumbs * b)61 static void __intel_breadcrumbs_disarm_irq(struct intel_breadcrumbs *b)
62 {
63 	GEM_BUG_ON(!b->irq_enabled);
64 	if (!--b->irq_enabled)
65 		b->irq_disable(b);
66 
67 	WRITE_ONCE(b->irq_armed, false);
68 	intel_gt_pm_put_async(b->irq_engine->gt);
69 }
70 
intel_breadcrumbs_disarm_irq(struct intel_breadcrumbs * b)71 static void intel_breadcrumbs_disarm_irq(struct intel_breadcrumbs *b)
72 {
73 	spin_lock(&b->irq_lock);
74 	if (b->irq_armed)
75 		__intel_breadcrumbs_disarm_irq(b);
76 	spin_unlock(&b->irq_lock);
77 }
78 
add_signaling_context(struct intel_breadcrumbs * b,struct intel_context * ce)79 static void add_signaling_context(struct intel_breadcrumbs *b,
80 				  struct intel_context *ce)
81 {
82 	lockdep_assert_held(&ce->signal_lock);
83 
84 	spin_lock(&b->signalers_lock);
85 	list_add_rcu(&ce->signal_link, &b->signalers);
86 	spin_unlock(&b->signalers_lock);
87 }
88 
remove_signaling_context(struct intel_breadcrumbs * b,struct intel_context * ce)89 static bool remove_signaling_context(struct intel_breadcrumbs *b,
90 				     struct intel_context *ce)
91 {
92 	lockdep_assert_held(&ce->signal_lock);
93 
94 	if (!list_empty(&ce->signals))
95 		return false;
96 
97 	spin_lock(&b->signalers_lock);
98 	list_del_rcu(&ce->signal_link);
99 	spin_unlock(&b->signalers_lock);
100 
101 	return true;
102 }
103 
104 __maybe_unused static bool
check_signal_order(struct intel_context * ce,struct i915_request * rq)105 check_signal_order(struct intel_context *ce, struct i915_request *rq)
106 {
107 	if (rq->context != ce)
108 		return false;
109 
110 	if (!list_is_last(&rq->signal_link, &ce->signals) &&
111 	    i915_seqno_passed(rq->fence.seqno,
112 			      list_next_entry(rq, signal_link)->fence.seqno))
113 		return false;
114 
115 	if (!list_is_first(&rq->signal_link, &ce->signals) &&
116 	    i915_seqno_passed(list_prev_entry(rq, signal_link)->fence.seqno,
117 			      rq->fence.seqno))
118 		return false;
119 
120 	return true;
121 }
122 
123 static bool
__dma_fence_signal(struct dma_fence * fence)124 __dma_fence_signal(struct dma_fence *fence)
125 {
126 	return !test_and_set_bit(DMA_FENCE_FLAG_SIGNALED_BIT, &fence->flags);
127 }
128 
129 static void
__dma_fence_signal__timestamp(struct dma_fence * fence,ktime_t timestamp)130 __dma_fence_signal__timestamp(struct dma_fence *fence, ktime_t timestamp)
131 {
132 	fence->timestamp = timestamp;
133 	set_bit(DMA_FENCE_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_BIT, &fence->flags);
134 	trace_dma_fence_signaled(fence);
135 }
136 
137 static void
__dma_fence_signal__notify(struct dma_fence * fence,const struct list_head * list)138 __dma_fence_signal__notify(struct dma_fence *fence,
139 			   const struct list_head *list)
140 {
141 	struct dma_fence_cb *cur, *tmp;
142 
143 	lockdep_assert_held(fence->lock);
144 
145 	list_for_each_entry_safe(cur, tmp, list, node) {
146 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cur->node);
147 		cur->func(fence, cur);
148 	}
149 }
150 
add_retire(struct intel_breadcrumbs * b,struct intel_timeline * tl)151 static void add_retire(struct intel_breadcrumbs *b, struct intel_timeline *tl)
152 {
153 	if (b->irq_engine)
154 		intel_engine_add_retire(b->irq_engine, tl);
155 }
156 
157 static struct llist_node *
slist_add(struct llist_node * node,struct llist_node * head)158 slist_add(struct llist_node *node, struct llist_node *head)
159 {
160 	node->next = head;
161 	return node;
162 }
163 
signal_irq_work(struct irq_work * work)164 static void signal_irq_work(struct irq_work *work)
165 {
166 	struct intel_breadcrumbs *b = container_of(work, typeof(*b), irq_work);
167 	const ktime_t timestamp = ktime_get();
168 	struct llist_node *signal, *sn;
169 	struct intel_context *ce;
170 
171 	signal = NULL;
172 	if (unlikely(!llist_empty(&b->signaled_requests)))
173 		signal = llist_del_all(&b->signaled_requests);
174 
175 	/*
176 	 * Keep the irq armed until the interrupt after all listeners are gone.
177 	 *
178 	 * Enabling/disabling the interrupt is rather costly, roughly a couple
179 	 * of hundred microseconds. If we are proactive and enable/disable
180 	 * the interrupt around every request that wants a breadcrumb, we
181 	 * quickly drown in the extra orders of magnitude of latency imposed
182 	 * on request submission.
183 	 *
184 	 * So we try to be lazy, and keep the interrupts enabled until no
185 	 * more listeners appear within a breadcrumb interrupt interval (that
186 	 * is until a request completes that no one cares about). The
187 	 * observation is that listeners come in batches, and will often
188 	 * listen to a bunch of requests in succession. Though note on icl+,
189 	 * interrupts are always enabled due to concerns with rc6 being
190 	 * dysfunctional with per-engine interrupt masking.
191 	 *
192 	 * We also try to avoid raising too many interrupts, as they may
193 	 * be generated by userspace batches and it is unfortunately rather
194 	 * too easy to drown the CPU under a flood of GPU interrupts. Thus
195 	 * whenever no one appears to be listening, we turn off the interrupts.
196 	 * Fewer interrupts should conserve power -- at the very least, fewer
197 	 * interrupt draw less ire from other users of the system and tools
198 	 * like powertop.
199 	 */
200 	if (!signal && READ_ONCE(b->irq_armed) && list_empty(&b->signalers))
201 		intel_breadcrumbs_disarm_irq(b);
202 
203 	rcu_read_lock();
204 	atomic_inc(&b->signaler_active);
205 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(ce, &b->signalers, signal_link) {
206 		struct i915_request *rq;
207 
208 		list_for_each_entry_rcu(rq, &ce->signals, signal_link) {
209 			bool release;
210 
211 			if (!__i915_request_is_complete(rq))
212 				break;
213 
214 			if (!test_and_clear_bit(I915_FENCE_FLAG_SIGNAL,
215 						&rq->fence.flags))
216 				break;
217 
218 			/*
219 			 * Queue for execution after dropping the signaling
220 			 * spinlock as the callback chain may end up adding
221 			 * more signalers to the same context or engine.
222 			 */
223 			spin_lock(&ce->signal_lock);
224 			list_del_rcu(&rq->signal_link);
225 			release = remove_signaling_context(b, ce);
226 			spin_unlock(&ce->signal_lock);
227 			if (release) {
228 				if (intel_timeline_is_last(ce->timeline, rq))
229 					add_retire(b, ce->timeline);
230 				intel_context_put(ce);
231 			}
232 
233 			if (__dma_fence_signal(&rq->fence))
234 				/* We own signal_node now, xfer to local list */
235 				signal = slist_add(&rq->signal_node, signal);
236 			else
237 				i915_request_put(rq);
238 		}
239 	}
240 	atomic_dec(&b->signaler_active);
241 	rcu_read_unlock();
242 
243 	llist_for_each_safe(signal, sn, signal) {
244 		struct i915_request *rq =
245 			llist_entry(signal, typeof(*rq), signal_node);
246 		struct list_head cb_list;
247 
248 		if (rq->engine->sched_engine->retire_inflight_request_prio)
249 			rq->engine->sched_engine->retire_inflight_request_prio(rq);
250 
251 		spin_lock(&rq->lock);
252 		list_replace(&rq->fence.cb_list, &cb_list);
253 		__dma_fence_signal__timestamp(&rq->fence, timestamp);
254 		__dma_fence_signal__notify(&rq->fence, &cb_list);
255 		spin_unlock(&rq->lock);
256 
257 		i915_request_put(rq);
258 	}
259 
260 	if (!READ_ONCE(b->irq_armed) && !list_empty(&b->signalers))
261 		intel_breadcrumbs_arm_irq(b);
262 }
263 
264 struct intel_breadcrumbs *
intel_breadcrumbs_create(struct intel_engine_cs * irq_engine)265 intel_breadcrumbs_create(struct intel_engine_cs *irq_engine)
266 {
267 	struct intel_breadcrumbs *b;
268 
269 	b = kzalloc(sizeof(*b), GFP_KERNEL);
270 	if (!b)
271 		return NULL;
272 
273 	kref_init(&b->ref);
274 
275 	spin_lock_init(&b->signalers_lock);
276 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&b->signalers);
277 	init_llist_head(&b->signaled_requests);
278 
279 	spin_lock_init(&b->irq_lock);
280 	init_irq_work(&b->irq_work, signal_irq_work);
281 
282 	b->irq_engine = irq_engine;
283 	b->irq_enable = irq_enable;
284 	b->irq_disable = irq_disable;
285 
286 	return b;
287 }
288 
intel_breadcrumbs_reset(struct intel_breadcrumbs * b)289 void intel_breadcrumbs_reset(struct intel_breadcrumbs *b)
290 {
291 	unsigned long flags;
292 
293 	if (!b->irq_engine)
294 		return;
295 
296 	spin_lock_irqsave(&b->irq_lock, flags);
297 
298 	if (b->irq_enabled)
299 		b->irq_enable(b);
300 	else
301 		b->irq_disable(b);
302 
303 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&b->irq_lock, flags);
304 }
305 
__intel_breadcrumbs_park(struct intel_breadcrumbs * b)306 void __intel_breadcrumbs_park(struct intel_breadcrumbs *b)
307 {
308 	if (!READ_ONCE(b->irq_armed))
309 		return;
310 
311 	/* Kick the work once more to drain the signalers, and disarm the irq */
312 	irq_work_sync(&b->irq_work);
313 	while (READ_ONCE(b->irq_armed) && !atomic_read(&b->active)) {
314 		local_irq_disable();
315 		signal_irq_work(&b->irq_work);
316 		local_irq_enable();
317 		cond_resched();
318 	}
319 }
320 
intel_breadcrumbs_free(struct kref * kref)321 void intel_breadcrumbs_free(struct kref *kref)
322 {
323 	struct intel_breadcrumbs *b = container_of(kref, typeof(*b), ref);
324 
325 	irq_work_sync(&b->irq_work);
326 	GEM_BUG_ON(!list_empty(&b->signalers));
327 	GEM_BUG_ON(b->irq_armed);
328 
329 	kfree(b);
330 }
331 
irq_signal_request(struct i915_request * rq,struct intel_breadcrumbs * b)332 static void irq_signal_request(struct i915_request *rq,
333 			       struct intel_breadcrumbs *b)
334 {
335 	if (!__dma_fence_signal(&rq->fence))
336 		return;
337 
338 	i915_request_get(rq);
339 	if (llist_add(&rq->signal_node, &b->signaled_requests))
340 		irq_work_queue(&b->irq_work);
341 }
342 
insert_breadcrumb(struct i915_request * rq)343 static void insert_breadcrumb(struct i915_request *rq)
344 {
345 	struct intel_breadcrumbs *b = READ_ONCE(rq->engine)->breadcrumbs;
346 	struct intel_context *ce = rq->context;
347 	struct list_head *pos;
348 
349 	if (test_bit(I915_FENCE_FLAG_SIGNAL, &rq->fence.flags))
350 		return;
351 
352 	/*
353 	 * If the request is already completed, we can transfer it
354 	 * straight onto a signaled list, and queue the irq worker for
355 	 * its signal completion.
356 	 */
357 	if (__i915_request_is_complete(rq)) {
358 		irq_signal_request(rq, b);
359 		return;
360 	}
361 
362 	if (list_empty(&ce->signals)) {
363 		intel_context_get(ce);
364 		add_signaling_context(b, ce);
365 		pos = &ce->signals;
366 	} else {
367 		/*
368 		 * We keep the seqno in retirement order, so we can break
369 		 * inside intel_engine_signal_breadcrumbs as soon as we've
370 		 * passed the last completed request (or seen a request that
371 		 * hasn't event started). We could walk the timeline->requests,
372 		 * but keeping a separate signalers_list has the advantage of
373 		 * hopefully being much smaller than the full list and so
374 		 * provides faster iteration and detection when there are no
375 		 * more interrupts required for this context.
376 		 *
377 		 * We typically expect to add new signalers in order, so we
378 		 * start looking for our insertion point from the tail of
379 		 * the list.
380 		 */
381 		list_for_each_prev(pos, &ce->signals) {
382 			struct i915_request *it =
383 				list_entry(pos, typeof(*it), signal_link);
384 
385 			if (i915_seqno_passed(rq->fence.seqno, it->fence.seqno))
386 				break;
387 		}
388 	}
389 
390 	i915_request_get(rq);
391 	list_add_rcu(&rq->signal_link, pos);
392 	GEM_BUG_ON(!check_signal_order(ce, rq));
393 	GEM_BUG_ON(test_bit(DMA_FENCE_FLAG_SIGNALED_BIT, &rq->fence.flags));
394 	set_bit(I915_FENCE_FLAG_SIGNAL, &rq->fence.flags);
395 
396 	/*
397 	 * Defer enabling the interrupt to after HW submission and recheck
398 	 * the request as it may have completed and raised the interrupt as
399 	 * we were attaching it into the lists.
400 	 */
401 	irq_work_queue(&b->irq_work);
402 }
403 
i915_request_enable_breadcrumb(struct i915_request * rq)404 bool i915_request_enable_breadcrumb(struct i915_request *rq)
405 {
406 	struct intel_context *ce = rq->context;
407 
408 	/* Serialises with i915_request_retire() using rq->lock */
409 	if (test_bit(DMA_FENCE_FLAG_SIGNALED_BIT, &rq->fence.flags))
410 		return true;
411 
412 	/*
413 	 * Peek at i915_request_submit()/i915_request_unsubmit() status.
414 	 *
415 	 * If the request is not yet active (and not signaled), we will
416 	 * attach the breadcrumb later.
417 	 */
418 	if (!test_bit(I915_FENCE_FLAG_ACTIVE, &rq->fence.flags))
419 		return true;
420 
421 	spin_lock(&ce->signal_lock);
422 	if (test_bit(I915_FENCE_FLAG_ACTIVE, &rq->fence.flags))
423 		insert_breadcrumb(rq);
424 	spin_unlock(&ce->signal_lock);
425 
426 	return true;
427 }
428 
i915_request_cancel_breadcrumb(struct i915_request * rq)429 void i915_request_cancel_breadcrumb(struct i915_request *rq)
430 {
431 	struct intel_breadcrumbs *b = READ_ONCE(rq->engine)->breadcrumbs;
432 	struct intel_context *ce = rq->context;
433 	bool release;
434 
435 	spin_lock(&ce->signal_lock);
436 	if (!test_and_clear_bit(I915_FENCE_FLAG_SIGNAL, &rq->fence.flags)) {
437 		spin_unlock(&ce->signal_lock);
438 		return;
439 	}
440 
441 	list_del_rcu(&rq->signal_link);
442 	release = remove_signaling_context(b, ce);
443 	spin_unlock(&ce->signal_lock);
444 	if (release)
445 		intel_context_put(ce);
446 
447 	if (__i915_request_is_complete(rq))
448 		irq_signal_request(rq, b);
449 
450 	i915_request_put(rq);
451 }
452 
intel_context_remove_breadcrumbs(struct intel_context * ce,struct intel_breadcrumbs * b)453 void intel_context_remove_breadcrumbs(struct intel_context *ce,
454 				      struct intel_breadcrumbs *b)
455 {
456 	struct i915_request *rq, *rn;
457 	bool release = false;
458 	unsigned long flags;
459 
460 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ce->signal_lock, flags);
461 
462 	if (list_empty(&ce->signals))
463 		goto unlock;
464 
465 	list_for_each_entry_safe(rq, rn, &ce->signals, signal_link) {
466 		GEM_BUG_ON(!__i915_request_is_complete(rq));
467 		if (!test_and_clear_bit(I915_FENCE_FLAG_SIGNAL,
468 					&rq->fence.flags))
469 			continue;
470 
471 		list_del_rcu(&rq->signal_link);
472 		irq_signal_request(rq, b);
473 		i915_request_put(rq);
474 	}
475 	release = remove_signaling_context(b, ce);
476 
477 unlock:
478 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ce->signal_lock, flags);
479 	if (release)
480 		intel_context_put(ce);
481 
482 	while (atomic_read(&b->signaler_active))
483 		cpu_relax();
484 }
485 
print_signals(struct intel_breadcrumbs * b,struct drm_printer * p)486 static void print_signals(struct intel_breadcrumbs *b, struct drm_printer *p)
487 {
488 	struct intel_context *ce;
489 	struct i915_request *rq;
490 
491 	drm_printf(p, "Signals:\n");
492 
493 	rcu_read_lock();
494 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(ce, &b->signalers, signal_link) {
495 		list_for_each_entry_rcu(rq, &ce->signals, signal_link)
496 			drm_printf(p, "\t[%llx:%llx%s] @ %dms\n",
497 				   rq->fence.context, rq->fence.seqno,
498 				   __i915_request_is_complete(rq) ? "!" :
499 				   __i915_request_has_started(rq) ? "*" :
500 				   "",
501 				   jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - rq->emitted_jiffies));
502 	}
503 	rcu_read_unlock();
504 }
505 
intel_engine_print_breadcrumbs(struct intel_engine_cs * engine,struct drm_printer * p)506 void intel_engine_print_breadcrumbs(struct intel_engine_cs *engine,
507 				    struct drm_printer *p)
508 {
509 	struct intel_breadcrumbs *b;
510 
511 	b = engine->breadcrumbs;
512 	if (!b)
513 		return;
514 
515 	drm_printf(p, "IRQ: %s\n", enableddisabled(b->irq_armed));
516 	if (!list_empty(&b->signalers))
517 		print_signals(b, p);
518 }
519