1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
2 /* LibTomCrypt, modular cryptographic library -- Tom St Denis
3 *
4 * LibTomCrypt is a library that provides various cryptographic
5 * algorithms in a highly modular and flexible manner.
6 *
7 * The library is free for all purposes without any express
8 * guarantee it works.
9 */
10 #include "tomcrypt_private.h"
11
12
13 /**
14 @file md5.c
15 LTC_MD5 hash function by Tom St Denis
16 */
17
18 #ifdef LTC_MD5
19
20 const struct ltc_hash_descriptor md5_desc =
21 {
22 "md5",
23 3,
24 16,
25 64,
26
27 /* OID */
28 { 1, 2, 840, 113549, 2, 5, },
29 6,
30
31 &md5_init,
32 &md5_process,
33 &md5_done,
34 &md5_test,
35 NULL
36 };
37
38 #define F(x,y,z) (z ^ (x & (y ^ z)))
39 #define G(x,y,z) (y ^ (z & (y ^ x)))
40 #define H(x,y,z) (x^y^z)
41 #define I(x,y,z) (y^(x|(~z)))
42
43 #ifdef LTC_SMALL_CODE
44
45 #define FF(a,b,c,d,M,s,t) \
46 a = (a + F(b,c,d) + M + t); a = ROL(a, s) + b;
47
48 #define GG(a,b,c,d,M,s,t) \
49 a = (a + G(b,c,d) + M + t); a = ROL(a, s) + b;
50
51 #define HH(a,b,c,d,M,s,t) \
52 a = (a + H(b,c,d) + M + t); a = ROL(a, s) + b;
53
54 #define II(a,b,c,d,M,s,t) \
55 a = (a + I(b,c,d) + M + t); a = ROL(a, s) + b;
56
57 static const unsigned char Worder[64] = {
58 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,
59 1,6,11,0,5,10,15,4,9,14,3,8,13,2,7,12,
60 5,8,11,14,1,4,7,10,13,0,3,6,9,12,15,2,
61 0,7,14,5,12,3,10,1,8,15,6,13,4,11,2,9
62 };
63
64 static const unsigned char Rorder[64] = {
65 7,12,17,22,7,12,17,22,7,12,17,22,7,12,17,22,
66 5,9,14,20,5,9,14,20,5,9,14,20,5,9,14,20,
67 4,11,16,23,4,11,16,23,4,11,16,23,4,11,16,23,
68 6,10,15,21,6,10,15,21,6,10,15,21,6,10,15,21
69 };
70
71 static const ulong32 Korder[64] = {
72 0xd76aa478UL, 0xe8c7b756UL, 0x242070dbUL, 0xc1bdceeeUL, 0xf57c0fafUL, 0x4787c62aUL, 0xa8304613UL, 0xfd469501UL,
73 0x698098d8UL, 0x8b44f7afUL, 0xffff5bb1UL, 0x895cd7beUL, 0x6b901122UL, 0xfd987193UL, 0xa679438eUL, 0x49b40821UL,
74 0xf61e2562UL, 0xc040b340UL, 0x265e5a51UL, 0xe9b6c7aaUL, 0xd62f105dUL, 0x02441453UL, 0xd8a1e681UL, 0xe7d3fbc8UL,
75 0x21e1cde6UL, 0xc33707d6UL, 0xf4d50d87UL, 0x455a14edUL, 0xa9e3e905UL, 0xfcefa3f8UL, 0x676f02d9UL, 0x8d2a4c8aUL,
76 0xfffa3942UL, 0x8771f681UL, 0x6d9d6122UL, 0xfde5380cUL, 0xa4beea44UL, 0x4bdecfa9UL, 0xf6bb4b60UL, 0xbebfbc70UL,
77 0x289b7ec6UL, 0xeaa127faUL, 0xd4ef3085UL, 0x04881d05UL, 0xd9d4d039UL, 0xe6db99e5UL, 0x1fa27cf8UL, 0xc4ac5665UL,
78 0xf4292244UL, 0x432aff97UL, 0xab9423a7UL, 0xfc93a039UL, 0x655b59c3UL, 0x8f0ccc92UL, 0xffeff47dUL, 0x85845dd1UL,
79 0x6fa87e4fUL, 0xfe2ce6e0UL, 0xa3014314UL, 0x4e0811a1UL, 0xf7537e82UL, 0xbd3af235UL, 0x2ad7d2bbUL, 0xeb86d391UL
80 };
81
82 #else
83
84 #define FF(a,b,c,d,M,s,t) \
85 a = (a + F(b,c,d) + M + t); a = ROLc(a, s) + b;
86
87 #define GG(a,b,c,d,M,s,t) \
88 a = (a + G(b,c,d) + M + t); a = ROLc(a, s) + b;
89
90 #define HH(a,b,c,d,M,s,t) \
91 a = (a + H(b,c,d) + M + t); a = ROLc(a, s) + b;
92
93 #define II(a,b,c,d,M,s,t) \
94 a = (a + I(b,c,d) + M + t); a = ROLc(a, s) + b;
95
96
97 #endif
98
99 #ifdef LTC_CLEAN_STACK
_md5_compress(hash_state * md,const unsigned char * buf)100 static int _md5_compress(hash_state *md, const unsigned char *buf)
101 #else
102 static int md5_compress(hash_state *md, const unsigned char *buf)
103 #endif
104 {
105 ulong32 i, W[16], a, b, c, d;
106 #ifdef LTC_SMALL_CODE
107 ulong32 t;
108 #endif
109
110 /* copy the state into 512-bits into W[0..15] */
111 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
112 LOAD32L(W[i], buf + (4*i));
113 }
114
115 /* copy state */
116 a = md->md5.state[0];
117 b = md->md5.state[1];
118 c = md->md5.state[2];
119 d = md->md5.state[3];
120
121 #ifdef LTC_SMALL_CODE
122 for (i = 0; i < 16; ++i) {
123 FF(a,b,c,d,W[Worder[i]],Rorder[i],Korder[i]);
124 t = d; d = c; c = b; b = a; a = t;
125 }
126
127 for (; i < 32; ++i) {
128 GG(a,b,c,d,W[Worder[i]],Rorder[i],Korder[i]);
129 t = d; d = c; c = b; b = a; a = t;
130 }
131
132 for (; i < 48; ++i) {
133 HH(a,b,c,d,W[Worder[i]],Rorder[i],Korder[i]);
134 t = d; d = c; c = b; b = a; a = t;
135 }
136
137 for (; i < 64; ++i) {
138 II(a,b,c,d,W[Worder[i]],Rorder[i],Korder[i]);
139 t = d; d = c; c = b; b = a; a = t;
140 }
141
142 #else
143 FF(a,b,c,d,W[0],7,0xd76aa478UL)
144 FF(d,a,b,c,W[1],12,0xe8c7b756UL)
145 FF(c,d,a,b,W[2],17,0x242070dbUL)
146 FF(b,c,d,a,W[3],22,0xc1bdceeeUL)
147 FF(a,b,c,d,W[4],7,0xf57c0fafUL)
148 FF(d,a,b,c,W[5],12,0x4787c62aUL)
149 FF(c,d,a,b,W[6],17,0xa8304613UL)
150 FF(b,c,d,a,W[7],22,0xfd469501UL)
151 FF(a,b,c,d,W[8],7,0x698098d8UL)
152 FF(d,a,b,c,W[9],12,0x8b44f7afUL)
153 FF(c,d,a,b,W[10],17,0xffff5bb1UL)
154 FF(b,c,d,a,W[11],22,0x895cd7beUL)
155 FF(a,b,c,d,W[12],7,0x6b901122UL)
156 FF(d,a,b,c,W[13],12,0xfd987193UL)
157 FF(c,d,a,b,W[14],17,0xa679438eUL)
158 FF(b,c,d,a,W[15],22,0x49b40821UL)
159 GG(a,b,c,d,W[1],5,0xf61e2562UL)
160 GG(d,a,b,c,W[6],9,0xc040b340UL)
161 GG(c,d,a,b,W[11],14,0x265e5a51UL)
162 GG(b,c,d,a,W[0],20,0xe9b6c7aaUL)
163 GG(a,b,c,d,W[5],5,0xd62f105dUL)
164 GG(d,a,b,c,W[10],9,0x02441453UL)
165 GG(c,d,a,b,W[15],14,0xd8a1e681UL)
166 GG(b,c,d,a,W[4],20,0xe7d3fbc8UL)
167 GG(a,b,c,d,W[9],5,0x21e1cde6UL)
168 GG(d,a,b,c,W[14],9,0xc33707d6UL)
169 GG(c,d,a,b,W[3],14,0xf4d50d87UL)
170 GG(b,c,d,a,W[8],20,0x455a14edUL)
171 GG(a,b,c,d,W[13],5,0xa9e3e905UL)
172 GG(d,a,b,c,W[2],9,0xfcefa3f8UL)
173 GG(c,d,a,b,W[7],14,0x676f02d9UL)
174 GG(b,c,d,a,W[12],20,0x8d2a4c8aUL)
175 HH(a,b,c,d,W[5],4,0xfffa3942UL)
176 HH(d,a,b,c,W[8],11,0x8771f681UL)
177 HH(c,d,a,b,W[11],16,0x6d9d6122UL)
178 HH(b,c,d,a,W[14],23,0xfde5380cUL)
179 HH(a,b,c,d,W[1],4,0xa4beea44UL)
180 HH(d,a,b,c,W[4],11,0x4bdecfa9UL)
181 HH(c,d,a,b,W[7],16,0xf6bb4b60UL)
182 HH(b,c,d,a,W[10],23,0xbebfbc70UL)
183 HH(a,b,c,d,W[13],4,0x289b7ec6UL)
184 HH(d,a,b,c,W[0],11,0xeaa127faUL)
185 HH(c,d,a,b,W[3],16,0xd4ef3085UL)
186 HH(b,c,d,a,W[6],23,0x04881d05UL)
187 HH(a,b,c,d,W[9],4,0xd9d4d039UL)
188 HH(d,a,b,c,W[12],11,0xe6db99e5UL)
189 HH(c,d,a,b,W[15],16,0x1fa27cf8UL)
190 HH(b,c,d,a,W[2],23,0xc4ac5665UL)
191 II(a,b,c,d,W[0],6,0xf4292244UL)
192 II(d,a,b,c,W[7],10,0x432aff97UL)
193 II(c,d,a,b,W[14],15,0xab9423a7UL)
194 II(b,c,d,a,W[5],21,0xfc93a039UL)
195 II(a,b,c,d,W[12],6,0x655b59c3UL)
196 II(d,a,b,c,W[3],10,0x8f0ccc92UL)
197 II(c,d,a,b,W[10],15,0xffeff47dUL)
198 II(b,c,d,a,W[1],21,0x85845dd1UL)
199 II(a,b,c,d,W[8],6,0x6fa87e4fUL)
200 II(d,a,b,c,W[15],10,0xfe2ce6e0UL)
201 II(c,d,a,b,W[6],15,0xa3014314UL)
202 II(b,c,d,a,W[13],21,0x4e0811a1UL)
203 II(a,b,c,d,W[4],6,0xf7537e82UL)
204 II(d,a,b,c,W[11],10,0xbd3af235UL)
205 II(c,d,a,b,W[2],15,0x2ad7d2bbUL)
206 II(b,c,d,a,W[9],21,0xeb86d391UL)
207 #endif
208
209 md->md5.state[0] = md->md5.state[0] + a;
210 md->md5.state[1] = md->md5.state[1] + b;
211 md->md5.state[2] = md->md5.state[2] + c;
212 md->md5.state[3] = md->md5.state[3] + d;
213
214 return CRYPT_OK;
215 }
216
217 #ifdef LTC_CLEAN_STACK
md5_compress(hash_state * md,const unsigned char * buf)218 static int md5_compress(hash_state *md, const unsigned char *buf)
219 {
220 int err;
221 err = _md5_compress(md, buf);
222 burn_stack(sizeof(ulong32) * 21);
223 return err;
224 }
225 #endif
226
227 /**
228 Initialize the hash state
229 @param md The hash state you wish to initialize
230 @return CRYPT_OK if successful
231 */
md5_init(hash_state * md)232 int md5_init(hash_state * md)
233 {
234 LTC_ARGCHK(md != NULL);
235 md->md5.state[0] = 0x67452301UL;
236 md->md5.state[1] = 0xefcdab89UL;
237 md->md5.state[2] = 0x98badcfeUL;
238 md->md5.state[3] = 0x10325476UL;
239 md->md5.curlen = 0;
240 md->md5.length = 0;
241 return CRYPT_OK;
242 }
243
244 /**
245 Process a block of memory though the hash
246 @param md The hash state
247 @param in The data to hash
248 @param inlen The length of the data (octets)
249 @return CRYPT_OK if successful
250 */
251 HASH_PROCESS(md5_process, md5_compress, md5, 64)
252
253 /**
254 Terminate the hash to get the digest
255 @param md The hash state
256 @param out [out] The destination of the hash (16 bytes)
257 @return CRYPT_OK if successful
258 */
md5_done(hash_state * md,unsigned char * out)259 int md5_done(hash_state * md, unsigned char *out)
260 {
261 int i;
262
263 LTC_ARGCHK(md != NULL);
264 LTC_ARGCHK(out != NULL);
265
266 if (md->md5.curlen >= sizeof(md->md5.buf)) {
267 return CRYPT_INVALID_ARG;
268 }
269
270
271 /* increase the length of the message */
272 md->md5.length += md->md5.curlen * 8;
273
274 /* append the '1' bit */
275 md->md5.buf[md->md5.curlen++] = (unsigned char)0x80;
276
277 /* if the length is currently above 56 bytes we append zeros
278 * then compress. Then we can fall back to padding zeros and length
279 * encoding like normal.
280 */
281 if (md->md5.curlen > 56) {
282 while (md->md5.curlen < 64) {
283 md->md5.buf[md->md5.curlen++] = (unsigned char)0;
284 }
285 md5_compress(md, md->md5.buf);
286 md->md5.curlen = 0;
287 }
288
289 /* pad upto 56 bytes of zeroes */
290 while (md->md5.curlen < 56) {
291 md->md5.buf[md->md5.curlen++] = (unsigned char)0;
292 }
293
294 /* store length */
295 STORE64L(md->md5.length, md->md5.buf+56);
296 md5_compress(md, md->md5.buf);
297
298 /* copy output */
299 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
300 STORE32L(md->md5.state[i], out+(4*i));
301 }
302 #ifdef LTC_CLEAN_STACK
303 zeromem(md, sizeof(hash_state));
304 #endif
305 return CRYPT_OK;
306 }
307
308 /**
309 Self-test the hash
310 @return CRYPT_OK if successful, CRYPT_NOP if self-tests have been disabled
311 */
md5_test(void)312 int md5_test(void)
313 {
314 #ifndef LTC_TEST
315 return CRYPT_NOP;
316 #else
317 static const struct {
318 const char *msg;
319 unsigned char hash[16];
320 } tests[] = {
321 { "",
322 { 0xd4, 0x1d, 0x8c, 0xd9, 0x8f, 0x00, 0xb2, 0x04,
323 0xe9, 0x80, 0x09, 0x98, 0xec, 0xf8, 0x42, 0x7e } },
324 { "a",
325 {0x0c, 0xc1, 0x75, 0xb9, 0xc0, 0xf1, 0xb6, 0xa8,
326 0x31, 0xc3, 0x99, 0xe2, 0x69, 0x77, 0x26, 0x61 } },
327 { "abc",
328 { 0x90, 0x01, 0x50, 0x98, 0x3c, 0xd2, 0x4f, 0xb0,
329 0xd6, 0x96, 0x3f, 0x7d, 0x28, 0xe1, 0x7f, 0x72 } },
330 { "message digest",
331 { 0xf9, 0x6b, 0x69, 0x7d, 0x7c, 0xb7, 0x93, 0x8d,
332 0x52, 0x5a, 0x2f, 0x31, 0xaa, 0xf1, 0x61, 0xd0 } },
333 { "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz",
334 { 0xc3, 0xfc, 0xd3, 0xd7, 0x61, 0x92, 0xe4, 0x00,
335 0x7d, 0xfb, 0x49, 0x6c, 0xca, 0x67, 0xe1, 0x3b } },
336 { "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789",
337 { 0xd1, 0x74, 0xab, 0x98, 0xd2, 0x77, 0xd9, 0xf5,
338 0xa5, 0x61, 0x1c, 0x2c, 0x9f, 0x41, 0x9d, 0x9f } },
339 { "12345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890",
340 { 0x57, 0xed, 0xf4, 0xa2, 0x2b, 0xe3, 0xc9, 0x55,
341 0xac, 0x49, 0xda, 0x2e, 0x21, 0x07, 0xb6, 0x7a } },
342 { NULL, { 0 } }
343 };
344
345 int i;
346 unsigned char tmp[16];
347 hash_state md;
348
349 for (i = 0; tests[i].msg != NULL; i++) {
350 md5_init(&md);
351 md5_process(&md, (unsigned char *)tests[i].msg, (unsigned long)strlen(tests[i].msg));
352 md5_done(&md, tmp);
353 if (compare_testvector(tmp, sizeof(tmp), tests[i].hash, sizeof(tests[i].hash), "MD5", i)) {
354 return CRYPT_FAIL_TESTVECTOR;
355 }
356 }
357 return CRYPT_OK;
358 #endif
359 }
360
361 #endif
362
363
364
365 /* ref: $Format:%D$ */
366 /* git commit: $Format:%H$ */
367 /* commit time: $Format:%ai$ */
368