1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * (C) Copyright 2001
4  * Gerald Van Baren, Custom IDEAS, vanbaren@cideas.com.
5  */
6 
7 /*
8  * This provides a bit-banged interface to the ethernet MII management
9  * channel.
10  */
11 
12 #include <common.h>
13 #include <dm.h>
14 #include <log.h>
15 #include <miiphy.h>
16 #include <phy.h>
17 #include <linux/delay.h>
18 
19 #include <asm/types.h>
20 #include <linux/list.h>
21 #include <malloc.h>
22 #include <net.h>
23 
24 /* local debug macro */
25 #undef MII_DEBUG
26 
27 #undef debug
28 #ifdef MII_DEBUG
29 #define debug(fmt, args...)	printf(fmt, ##args)
30 #else
31 #define debug(fmt, args...)
32 #endif /* MII_DEBUG */
33 
34 static struct list_head mii_devs;
35 static struct mii_dev *current_mii;
36 
37 /*
38  * Lookup the mii_dev struct by the registered device name.
39  */
miiphy_get_dev_by_name(const char * devname)40 struct mii_dev *miiphy_get_dev_by_name(const char *devname)
41 {
42 	struct list_head *entry;
43 	struct mii_dev *dev;
44 
45 	if (!devname) {
46 		printf("NULL device name!\n");
47 		return NULL;
48 	}
49 
50 	list_for_each(entry, &mii_devs) {
51 		dev = list_entry(entry, struct mii_dev, link);
52 		if (strcmp(dev->name, devname) == 0)
53 			return dev;
54 	}
55 
56 	return NULL;
57 }
58 
59 /*****************************************************************************
60  *
61  * Initialize global data. Need to be called before any other miiphy routine.
62  */
miiphy_init(void)63 void miiphy_init(void)
64 {
65 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mii_devs);
66 	current_mii = NULL;
67 }
68 
mdio_alloc(void)69 struct mii_dev *mdio_alloc(void)
70 {
71 	struct mii_dev *bus;
72 
73 	bus = malloc(sizeof(*bus));
74 	if (!bus)
75 		return bus;
76 
77 	memset(bus, 0, sizeof(*bus));
78 
79 	/* initalize mii_dev struct fields */
80 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bus->link);
81 
82 	return bus;
83 }
84 
mdio_free(struct mii_dev * bus)85 void mdio_free(struct mii_dev *bus)
86 {
87 	free(bus);
88 }
89 
mdio_register(struct mii_dev * bus)90 int mdio_register(struct mii_dev *bus)
91 {
92 	if (!bus || !bus->read || !bus->write)
93 		return -1;
94 
95 	/* check if we have unique name */
96 	if (miiphy_get_dev_by_name(bus->name)) {
97 		printf("mdio_register: non unique device name '%s'\n",
98 			bus->name);
99 		return -1;
100 	}
101 
102 	/* add it to the list */
103 	list_add_tail(&bus->link, &mii_devs);
104 
105 	if (!current_mii)
106 		current_mii = bus;
107 
108 	return 0;
109 }
110 
mdio_register_seq(struct mii_dev * bus,int seq)111 int mdio_register_seq(struct mii_dev *bus, int seq)
112 {
113 	int ret;
114 
115 	/* Setup a unique name for each mdio bus */
116 	ret = snprintf(bus->name, MDIO_NAME_LEN, "eth%d", seq);
117 	if (ret < 0)
118 		return ret;
119 
120 	return mdio_register(bus);
121 }
122 
mdio_unregister(struct mii_dev * bus)123 int mdio_unregister(struct mii_dev *bus)
124 {
125 	if (!bus)
126 		return 0;
127 
128 	/* delete it from the list */
129 	list_del(&bus->link);
130 
131 	if (current_mii == bus)
132 		current_mii = NULL;
133 
134 	return 0;
135 }
136 
mdio_list_devices(void)137 void mdio_list_devices(void)
138 {
139 	struct list_head *entry;
140 
141 	list_for_each(entry, &mii_devs) {
142 		int i;
143 		struct mii_dev *bus = list_entry(entry, struct mii_dev, link);
144 
145 		printf("%s:\n", bus->name);
146 
147 		for (i = 0; i < PHY_MAX_ADDR; i++) {
148 			struct phy_device *phydev = bus->phymap[i];
149 
150 			if (phydev) {
151 				printf("%x - %s", i, phydev->drv->name);
152 
153 				if (phydev->dev)
154 					printf(" <--> %s\n", phydev->dev->name);
155 				else
156 					printf("\n");
157 			}
158 		}
159 	}
160 }
161 
miiphy_set_current_dev(const char * devname)162 int miiphy_set_current_dev(const char *devname)
163 {
164 	struct mii_dev *dev;
165 
166 	dev = miiphy_get_dev_by_name(devname);
167 	if (dev) {
168 		current_mii = dev;
169 		return 0;
170 	}
171 
172 	printf("No such device: %s\n", devname);
173 
174 	return 1;
175 }
176 
mdio_get_current_dev(void)177 struct mii_dev *mdio_get_current_dev(void)
178 {
179 	return current_mii;
180 }
181 
mdio_get_list_head(void)182 struct list_head *mdio_get_list_head(void)
183 {
184 	return &mii_devs;
185 }
186 
mdio_phydev_for_ethname(const char * ethname)187 struct phy_device *mdio_phydev_for_ethname(const char *ethname)
188 {
189 	struct list_head *entry;
190 	struct mii_dev *bus;
191 
192 	list_for_each(entry, &mii_devs) {
193 		int i;
194 		bus = list_entry(entry, struct mii_dev, link);
195 
196 		for (i = 0; i < PHY_MAX_ADDR; i++) {
197 			if (!bus->phymap[i] || !bus->phymap[i]->dev)
198 				continue;
199 
200 			if (strcmp(bus->phymap[i]->dev->name, ethname) == 0)
201 				return bus->phymap[i];
202 		}
203 	}
204 
205 	printf("%s is not a known ethernet\n", ethname);
206 	return NULL;
207 }
208 
miiphy_get_current_dev(void)209 const char *miiphy_get_current_dev(void)
210 {
211 	if (current_mii)
212 		return current_mii->name;
213 
214 	return NULL;
215 }
216 
miiphy_get_active_dev(const char * devname)217 static struct mii_dev *miiphy_get_active_dev(const char *devname)
218 {
219 	/* If the current mii is the one we want, return it */
220 	if (current_mii)
221 		if (strcmp(current_mii->name, devname) == 0)
222 			return current_mii;
223 
224 	/* Otherwise, set the active one to the one we want */
225 	if (miiphy_set_current_dev(devname))
226 		return NULL;
227 	else
228 		return current_mii;
229 }
230 
231 /*****************************************************************************
232  *
233  * Read to variable <value> from the PHY attached to device <devname>,
234  * use PHY address <addr> and register <reg>.
235  *
236  * This API is deprecated. Use phy_read on a phy_device found via phy_connect
237  *
238  * Returns:
239  *   0 on success
240  */
miiphy_read(const char * devname,unsigned char addr,unsigned char reg,unsigned short * value)241 int miiphy_read(const char *devname, unsigned char addr, unsigned char reg,
242 		 unsigned short *value)
243 {
244 	struct mii_dev *bus;
245 	int ret;
246 
247 	bus = miiphy_get_active_dev(devname);
248 	if (!bus)
249 		return 1;
250 
251 	ret = bus->read(bus, addr, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, reg);
252 	if (ret < 0)
253 		return 1;
254 
255 	*value = (unsigned short)ret;
256 	return 0;
257 }
258 
259 /*****************************************************************************
260  *
261  * Write <value> to the PHY attached to device <devname>,
262  * use PHY address <addr> and register <reg>.
263  *
264  * This API is deprecated. Use phy_write on a phy_device found by phy_connect
265  *
266  * Returns:
267  *   0 on success
268  */
miiphy_write(const char * devname,unsigned char addr,unsigned char reg,unsigned short value)269 int miiphy_write(const char *devname, unsigned char addr, unsigned char reg,
270 		  unsigned short value)
271 {
272 	struct mii_dev *bus;
273 
274 	bus = miiphy_get_active_dev(devname);
275 	if (bus)
276 		return bus->write(bus, addr, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, reg, value);
277 
278 	return 1;
279 }
280 
281 /*****************************************************************************
282  *
283  * Print out list of registered MII capable devices.
284  */
miiphy_listdev(void)285 void miiphy_listdev(void)
286 {
287 	struct list_head *entry;
288 	struct mii_dev *dev;
289 
290 	puts("MII devices: ");
291 	list_for_each(entry, &mii_devs) {
292 		dev = list_entry(entry, struct mii_dev, link);
293 		printf("'%s' ", dev->name);
294 	}
295 	puts("\n");
296 
297 	if (current_mii)
298 		printf("Current device: '%s'\n", current_mii->name);
299 }
300 
301 /*****************************************************************************
302  *
303  * Read the OUI, manufacture's model number, and revision number.
304  *
305  * OUI:     22 bits (unsigned int)
306  * Model:    6 bits (unsigned char)
307  * Revision: 4 bits (unsigned char)
308  *
309  * This API is deprecated.
310  *
311  * Returns:
312  *   0 on success
313  */
miiphy_info(const char * devname,unsigned char addr,unsigned int * oui,unsigned char * model,unsigned char * rev)314 int miiphy_info(const char *devname, unsigned char addr, unsigned int *oui,
315 		 unsigned char *model, unsigned char *rev)
316 {
317 	unsigned int reg = 0;
318 	unsigned short tmp;
319 
320 	if (miiphy_read(devname, addr, MII_PHYSID2, &tmp) != 0) {
321 		debug("PHY ID register 2 read failed\n");
322 		return -1;
323 	}
324 	reg = tmp;
325 
326 	debug("MII_PHYSID2 @ 0x%x = 0x%04x\n", addr, reg);
327 
328 	if (reg == 0xFFFF) {
329 		/* No physical device present at this address */
330 		return -1;
331 	}
332 
333 	if (miiphy_read(devname, addr, MII_PHYSID1, &tmp) != 0) {
334 		debug("PHY ID register 1 read failed\n");
335 		return -1;
336 	}
337 	reg |= tmp << 16;
338 	debug("PHY_PHYIDR[1,2] @ 0x%x = 0x%08x\n", addr, reg);
339 
340 	*oui = (reg >> 10);
341 	*model = (unsigned char)((reg >> 4) & 0x0000003F);
342 	*rev = (unsigned char)(reg & 0x0000000F);
343 	return 0;
344 }
345 
346 #ifndef CONFIG_PHYLIB
347 /*****************************************************************************
348  *
349  * Reset the PHY.
350  *
351  * This API is deprecated. Use PHYLIB.
352  *
353  * Returns:
354  *   0 on success
355  */
miiphy_reset(const char * devname,unsigned char addr)356 int miiphy_reset(const char *devname, unsigned char addr)
357 {
358 	unsigned short reg;
359 	int timeout = 500;
360 
361 	if (miiphy_read(devname, addr, MII_BMCR, &reg) != 0) {
362 		debug("PHY status read failed\n");
363 		return -1;
364 	}
365 	if (miiphy_write(devname, addr, MII_BMCR, reg | BMCR_RESET) != 0) {
366 		debug("PHY reset failed\n");
367 		return -1;
368 	}
369 #ifdef CONFIG_PHY_RESET_DELAY
370 	udelay(CONFIG_PHY_RESET_DELAY);	/* Intel LXT971A needs this */
371 #endif
372 	/*
373 	 * Poll the control register for the reset bit to go to 0 (it is
374 	 * auto-clearing).  This should happen within 0.5 seconds per the
375 	 * IEEE spec.
376 	 */
377 	reg = 0x8000;
378 	while (((reg & 0x8000) != 0) && timeout--) {
379 		if (miiphy_read(devname, addr, MII_BMCR, &reg) != 0) {
380 			debug("PHY status read failed\n");
381 			return -1;
382 		}
383 		udelay(1000);
384 	}
385 	if ((reg & 0x8000) == 0) {
386 		return 0;
387 	} else {
388 		puts("PHY reset timed out\n");
389 		return -1;
390 	}
391 	return 0;
392 }
393 #endif /* !PHYLIB */
394 
395 /*****************************************************************************
396  *
397  * Determine the ethernet speed (10/100/1000).  Return 10 on error.
398  */
miiphy_speed(const char * devname,unsigned char addr)399 int miiphy_speed(const char *devname, unsigned char addr)
400 {
401 	u16 bmcr, anlpar, adv;
402 
403 #if defined(CONFIG_PHY_GIGE)
404 	u16 btsr;
405 
406 	/*
407 	 * Check for 1000BASE-X.  If it is supported, then assume that the speed
408 	 * is 1000.
409 	 */
410 	if (miiphy_is_1000base_x(devname, addr))
411 		return _1000BASET;
412 
413 	/*
414 	 * No 1000BASE-X, so assume 1000BASE-T/100BASE-TX/10BASE-T register set.
415 	 */
416 	/* Check for 1000BASE-T. */
417 	if (miiphy_read(devname, addr, MII_STAT1000, &btsr)) {
418 		printf("PHY 1000BT status");
419 		goto miiphy_read_failed;
420 	}
421 	if (btsr != 0xFFFF &&
422 			(btsr & (PHY_1000BTSR_1000FD | PHY_1000BTSR_1000HD)))
423 		return _1000BASET;
424 #endif /* CONFIG_PHY_GIGE */
425 
426 	/* Check Basic Management Control Register first. */
427 	if (miiphy_read(devname, addr, MII_BMCR, &bmcr)) {
428 		printf("PHY speed");
429 		goto miiphy_read_failed;
430 	}
431 	/* Check if auto-negotiation is on. */
432 	if (bmcr & BMCR_ANENABLE) {
433 		/* Get auto-negotiation results. */
434 		if (miiphy_read(devname, addr, MII_LPA, &anlpar)) {
435 			printf("PHY AN speed");
436 			goto miiphy_read_failed;
437 		}
438 
439 		if (miiphy_read(devname, addr, MII_ADVERTISE, &adv)) {
440 			puts("PHY AN adv speed");
441 			goto miiphy_read_failed;
442 		}
443 		return ((anlpar & adv) & LPA_100) ? _100BASET : _10BASET;
444 	}
445 	/* Get speed from basic control settings. */
446 	return (bmcr & BMCR_SPEED100) ? _100BASET : _10BASET;
447 
448 miiphy_read_failed:
449 	printf(" read failed, assuming 10BASE-T\n");
450 	return _10BASET;
451 }
452 
453 /*****************************************************************************
454  *
455  * Determine full/half duplex.  Return half on error.
456  */
miiphy_duplex(const char * devname,unsigned char addr)457 int miiphy_duplex(const char *devname, unsigned char addr)
458 {
459 	u16 bmcr, anlpar, adv;
460 
461 #if defined(CONFIG_PHY_GIGE)
462 	u16 btsr;
463 
464 	/* Check for 1000BASE-X. */
465 	if (miiphy_is_1000base_x(devname, addr)) {
466 		/* 1000BASE-X */
467 		if (miiphy_read(devname, addr, MII_LPA, &anlpar)) {
468 			printf("1000BASE-X PHY AN duplex");
469 			goto miiphy_read_failed;
470 		}
471 	}
472 	/*
473 	 * No 1000BASE-X, so assume 1000BASE-T/100BASE-TX/10BASE-T register set.
474 	 */
475 	/* Check for 1000BASE-T. */
476 	if (miiphy_read(devname, addr, MII_STAT1000, &btsr)) {
477 		printf("PHY 1000BT status");
478 		goto miiphy_read_failed;
479 	}
480 	if (btsr != 0xFFFF) {
481 		if (btsr & PHY_1000BTSR_1000FD) {
482 			return FULL;
483 		} else if (btsr & PHY_1000BTSR_1000HD) {
484 			return HALF;
485 		}
486 	}
487 #endif /* CONFIG_PHY_GIGE */
488 
489 	/* Check Basic Management Control Register first. */
490 	if (miiphy_read(devname, addr, MII_BMCR, &bmcr)) {
491 		puts("PHY duplex");
492 		goto miiphy_read_failed;
493 	}
494 	/* Check if auto-negotiation is on. */
495 	if (bmcr & BMCR_ANENABLE) {
496 		/* Get auto-negotiation results. */
497 		if (miiphy_read(devname, addr, MII_LPA, &anlpar)) {
498 			puts("PHY AN duplex");
499 			goto miiphy_read_failed;
500 		}
501 
502 		if (miiphy_read(devname, addr, MII_ADVERTISE, &adv)) {
503 			puts("PHY AN adv duplex");
504 			goto miiphy_read_failed;
505 		}
506 		return ((anlpar & adv) & (LPA_10FULL | LPA_100FULL)) ?
507 		    FULL : HALF;
508 	}
509 	/* Get speed from basic control settings. */
510 	return (bmcr & BMCR_FULLDPLX) ? FULL : HALF;
511 
512 miiphy_read_failed:
513 	printf(" read failed, assuming half duplex\n");
514 	return HALF;
515 }
516 
517 /*****************************************************************************
518  *
519  * Return 1 if PHY supports 1000BASE-X, 0 if PHY supports 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX/
520  * 1000BASE-T, or on error.
521  */
miiphy_is_1000base_x(const char * devname,unsigned char addr)522 int miiphy_is_1000base_x(const char *devname, unsigned char addr)
523 {
524 #if defined(CONFIG_PHY_GIGE)
525 	u16 exsr;
526 
527 	if (miiphy_read(devname, addr, MII_ESTATUS, &exsr)) {
528 		printf("PHY extended status read failed, assuming no "
529 			"1000BASE-X\n");
530 		return 0;
531 	}
532 	return 0 != (exsr & (ESTATUS_1000XF | ESTATUS_1000XH));
533 #else
534 	return 0;
535 #endif
536 }
537 
538 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FAULT_ECHO_LINK_DOWN
539 /*****************************************************************************
540  *
541  * Determine link status
542  */
miiphy_link(const char * devname,unsigned char addr)543 int miiphy_link(const char *devname, unsigned char addr)
544 {
545 	unsigned short reg;
546 
547 	/* dummy read; needed to latch some phys */
548 	(void)miiphy_read(devname, addr, MII_BMSR, &reg);
549 	if (miiphy_read(devname, addr, MII_BMSR, &reg)) {
550 		puts("MII_BMSR read failed, assuming no link\n");
551 		return 0;
552 	}
553 
554 	/* Determine if a link is active */
555 	if ((reg & BMSR_LSTATUS) != 0) {
556 		return 1;
557 	} else {
558 		return 0;
559 	}
560 }
561 #endif
562