1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3 * acpi_numa.c - ACPI NUMA support
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2002 Takayoshi Kochi <t-kochi@bq.jp.nec.com>
6 */
7
8 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "ACPI: " fmt
9
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/types.h>
14 #include <linux/errno.h>
15 #include <linux/acpi.h>
16 #include <linux/memblock.h>
17 #include <linux/numa.h>
18 #include <linux/nodemask.h>
19 #include <linux/topology.h>
20
21 static nodemask_t nodes_found_map = NODE_MASK_NONE;
22
23 /* maps to convert between proximity domain and logical node ID */
24 static int pxm_to_node_map[MAX_PXM_DOMAINS]
25 = { [0 ... MAX_PXM_DOMAINS - 1] = NUMA_NO_NODE };
26 static int node_to_pxm_map[MAX_NUMNODES]
27 = { [0 ... MAX_NUMNODES - 1] = PXM_INVAL };
28
29 unsigned char acpi_srat_revision __initdata;
30 static int acpi_numa __initdata;
31
disable_srat(void)32 void __init disable_srat(void)
33 {
34 acpi_numa = -1;
35 }
36
pxm_to_node(int pxm)37 int pxm_to_node(int pxm)
38 {
39 if (pxm < 0 || pxm >= MAX_PXM_DOMAINS || numa_off)
40 return NUMA_NO_NODE;
41 return pxm_to_node_map[pxm];
42 }
43 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pxm_to_node);
44
node_to_pxm(int node)45 int node_to_pxm(int node)
46 {
47 if (node < 0)
48 return PXM_INVAL;
49 return node_to_pxm_map[node];
50 }
51
__acpi_map_pxm_to_node(int pxm,int node)52 static void __acpi_map_pxm_to_node(int pxm, int node)
53 {
54 if (pxm_to_node_map[pxm] == NUMA_NO_NODE || node < pxm_to_node_map[pxm])
55 pxm_to_node_map[pxm] = node;
56 if (node_to_pxm_map[node] == PXM_INVAL || pxm < node_to_pxm_map[node])
57 node_to_pxm_map[node] = pxm;
58 }
59
acpi_map_pxm_to_node(int pxm)60 int acpi_map_pxm_to_node(int pxm)
61 {
62 int node;
63
64 if (pxm < 0 || pxm >= MAX_PXM_DOMAINS || numa_off)
65 return NUMA_NO_NODE;
66
67 node = pxm_to_node_map[pxm];
68
69 if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE) {
70 if (nodes_weight(nodes_found_map) >= MAX_NUMNODES)
71 return NUMA_NO_NODE;
72 node = first_unset_node(nodes_found_map);
73 __acpi_map_pxm_to_node(pxm, node);
74 node_set(node, nodes_found_map);
75 }
76
77 return node;
78 }
79 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_map_pxm_to_node);
80
81 static void __init
acpi_table_print_srat_entry(struct acpi_subtable_header * header)82 acpi_table_print_srat_entry(struct acpi_subtable_header *header)
83 {
84 switch (header->type) {
85 case ACPI_SRAT_TYPE_CPU_AFFINITY:
86 {
87 struct acpi_srat_cpu_affinity *p =
88 (struct acpi_srat_cpu_affinity *)header;
89 pr_debug("SRAT Processor (id[0x%02x] eid[0x%02x]) in proximity domain %d %s\n",
90 p->apic_id, p->local_sapic_eid,
91 p->proximity_domain_lo,
92 (p->flags & ACPI_SRAT_CPU_ENABLED) ?
93 "enabled" : "disabled");
94 }
95 break;
96
97 case ACPI_SRAT_TYPE_MEMORY_AFFINITY:
98 {
99 struct acpi_srat_mem_affinity *p =
100 (struct acpi_srat_mem_affinity *)header;
101 pr_debug("SRAT Memory (0x%llx length 0x%llx) in proximity domain %d %s%s%s\n",
102 (unsigned long long)p->base_address,
103 (unsigned long long)p->length,
104 p->proximity_domain,
105 (p->flags & ACPI_SRAT_MEM_ENABLED) ?
106 "enabled" : "disabled",
107 (p->flags & ACPI_SRAT_MEM_HOT_PLUGGABLE) ?
108 " hot-pluggable" : "",
109 (p->flags & ACPI_SRAT_MEM_NON_VOLATILE) ?
110 " non-volatile" : "");
111 }
112 break;
113
114 case ACPI_SRAT_TYPE_X2APIC_CPU_AFFINITY:
115 {
116 struct acpi_srat_x2apic_cpu_affinity *p =
117 (struct acpi_srat_x2apic_cpu_affinity *)header;
118 pr_debug("SRAT Processor (x2apicid[0x%08x]) in proximity domain %d %s\n",
119 p->apic_id,
120 p->proximity_domain,
121 (p->flags & ACPI_SRAT_CPU_ENABLED) ?
122 "enabled" : "disabled");
123 }
124 break;
125
126 case ACPI_SRAT_TYPE_GICC_AFFINITY:
127 {
128 struct acpi_srat_gicc_affinity *p =
129 (struct acpi_srat_gicc_affinity *)header;
130 pr_debug("SRAT Processor (acpi id[0x%04x]) in proximity domain %d %s\n",
131 p->acpi_processor_uid,
132 p->proximity_domain,
133 (p->flags & ACPI_SRAT_GICC_ENABLED) ?
134 "enabled" : "disabled");
135 }
136 break;
137
138 case ACPI_SRAT_TYPE_GENERIC_AFFINITY:
139 {
140 struct acpi_srat_generic_affinity *p =
141 (struct acpi_srat_generic_affinity *)header;
142
143 if (p->device_handle_type == 0) {
144 /*
145 * For pci devices this may be the only place they
146 * are assigned a proximity domain
147 */
148 pr_debug("SRAT Generic Initiator(Seg:%u BDF:%u) in proximity domain %d %s\n",
149 *(u16 *)(&p->device_handle[0]),
150 *(u16 *)(&p->device_handle[2]),
151 p->proximity_domain,
152 (p->flags & ACPI_SRAT_GENERIC_AFFINITY_ENABLED) ?
153 "enabled" : "disabled");
154 } else {
155 /*
156 * In this case we can rely on the device having a
157 * proximity domain reference
158 */
159 pr_debug("SRAT Generic Initiator(HID=%.8s UID=%.4s) in proximity domain %d %s\n",
160 (char *)(&p->device_handle[0]),
161 (char *)(&p->device_handle[8]),
162 p->proximity_domain,
163 (p->flags & ACPI_SRAT_GENERIC_AFFINITY_ENABLED) ?
164 "enabled" : "disabled");
165 }
166 }
167 break;
168 default:
169 pr_warn("Found unsupported SRAT entry (type = 0x%x)\n",
170 header->type);
171 break;
172 }
173 }
174
175 /*
176 * A lot of BIOS fill in 10 (= no distance) everywhere. This messes
177 * up the NUMA heuristics which wants the local node to have a smaller
178 * distance than the others.
179 * Do some quick checks here and only use the SLIT if it passes.
180 */
slit_valid(struct acpi_table_slit * slit)181 static int __init slit_valid(struct acpi_table_slit *slit)
182 {
183 int i, j;
184 int d = slit->locality_count;
185 for (i = 0; i < d; i++) {
186 for (j = 0; j < d; j++) {
187 u8 val = slit->entry[d*i + j];
188 if (i == j) {
189 if (val != LOCAL_DISTANCE)
190 return 0;
191 } else if (val <= LOCAL_DISTANCE)
192 return 0;
193 }
194 }
195 return 1;
196 }
197
bad_srat(void)198 void __init bad_srat(void)
199 {
200 pr_err("SRAT: SRAT not used.\n");
201 disable_srat();
202 }
203
srat_disabled(void)204 int __init srat_disabled(void)
205 {
206 return acpi_numa < 0;
207 }
208
209 #if defined(CONFIG_X86) || defined(CONFIG_ARM64) || defined(CONFIG_LOONGARCH)
210 /*
211 * Callback for SLIT parsing. pxm_to_node() returns NUMA_NO_NODE for
212 * I/O localities since SRAT does not list them. I/O localities are
213 * not supported at this point.
214 */
acpi_numa_slit_init(struct acpi_table_slit * slit)215 void __init acpi_numa_slit_init(struct acpi_table_slit *slit)
216 {
217 int i, j;
218
219 for (i = 0; i < slit->locality_count; i++) {
220 const int from_node = pxm_to_node(i);
221
222 if (from_node == NUMA_NO_NODE)
223 continue;
224
225 for (j = 0; j < slit->locality_count; j++) {
226 const int to_node = pxm_to_node(j);
227
228 if (to_node == NUMA_NO_NODE)
229 continue;
230
231 numa_set_distance(from_node, to_node,
232 slit->entry[slit->locality_count * i + j]);
233 }
234 }
235 }
236
237 /*
238 * Default callback for parsing of the Proximity Domain <-> Memory
239 * Area mappings
240 */
241 int __init
acpi_numa_memory_affinity_init(struct acpi_srat_mem_affinity * ma)242 acpi_numa_memory_affinity_init(struct acpi_srat_mem_affinity *ma)
243 {
244 u64 start, end;
245 u32 hotpluggable;
246 int node, pxm;
247
248 if (srat_disabled())
249 goto out_err;
250 if (ma->header.length < sizeof(struct acpi_srat_mem_affinity)) {
251 pr_err("SRAT: Unexpected header length: %d\n",
252 ma->header.length);
253 goto out_err_bad_srat;
254 }
255 if ((ma->flags & ACPI_SRAT_MEM_ENABLED) == 0)
256 goto out_err;
257 hotpluggable = ma->flags & ACPI_SRAT_MEM_HOT_PLUGGABLE;
258 if (hotpluggable && !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG))
259 goto out_err;
260
261 start = ma->base_address;
262 end = start + ma->length;
263 pxm = ma->proximity_domain;
264 if (acpi_srat_revision <= 1)
265 pxm &= 0xff;
266
267 node = acpi_map_pxm_to_node(pxm);
268 if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE) {
269 pr_err("SRAT: Too many proximity domains.\n");
270 goto out_err_bad_srat;
271 }
272
273 if (numa_add_memblk(node, start, end) < 0) {
274 pr_err("SRAT: Failed to add memblk to node %u [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx]\n",
275 node, (unsigned long long) start,
276 (unsigned long long) end - 1);
277 goto out_err_bad_srat;
278 }
279
280 node_set(node, numa_nodes_parsed);
281
282 pr_info("SRAT: Node %u PXM %u [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx]%s%s\n",
283 node, pxm,
284 (unsigned long long) start, (unsigned long long) end - 1,
285 hotpluggable ? " hotplug" : "",
286 ma->flags & ACPI_SRAT_MEM_NON_VOLATILE ? " non-volatile" : "");
287
288 /* Mark hotplug range in memblock. */
289 if (hotpluggable && memblock_mark_hotplug(start, ma->length))
290 pr_warn("SRAT: Failed to mark hotplug range [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx] in memblock\n",
291 (unsigned long long)start, (unsigned long long)end - 1);
292
293 max_possible_pfn = max(max_possible_pfn, PFN_UP(end - 1));
294
295 return 0;
296 out_err_bad_srat:
297 bad_srat();
298 out_err:
299 return -EINVAL;
300 }
301 #endif /* defined(CONFIG_X86) || defined (CONFIG_ARM64) */
302
acpi_parse_slit(struct acpi_table_header * table)303 static int __init acpi_parse_slit(struct acpi_table_header *table)
304 {
305 struct acpi_table_slit *slit = (struct acpi_table_slit *)table;
306
307 if (!slit_valid(slit)) {
308 pr_info("SLIT table looks invalid. Not used.\n");
309 return -EINVAL;
310 }
311 acpi_numa_slit_init(slit);
312
313 return 0;
314 }
315
316 void __init __weak
acpi_numa_x2apic_affinity_init(struct acpi_srat_x2apic_cpu_affinity * pa)317 acpi_numa_x2apic_affinity_init(struct acpi_srat_x2apic_cpu_affinity *pa)
318 {
319 pr_warn("Found unsupported x2apic [0x%08x] SRAT entry\n", pa->apic_id);
320 }
321
322 static int __init
acpi_parse_x2apic_affinity(union acpi_subtable_headers * header,const unsigned long end)323 acpi_parse_x2apic_affinity(union acpi_subtable_headers *header,
324 const unsigned long end)
325 {
326 struct acpi_srat_x2apic_cpu_affinity *processor_affinity;
327
328 processor_affinity = (struct acpi_srat_x2apic_cpu_affinity *)header;
329
330 acpi_table_print_srat_entry(&header->common);
331
332 /* let architecture-dependent part to do it */
333 acpi_numa_x2apic_affinity_init(processor_affinity);
334
335 return 0;
336 }
337
338 static int __init
acpi_parse_processor_affinity(union acpi_subtable_headers * header,const unsigned long end)339 acpi_parse_processor_affinity(union acpi_subtable_headers *header,
340 const unsigned long end)
341 {
342 struct acpi_srat_cpu_affinity *processor_affinity;
343
344 processor_affinity = (struct acpi_srat_cpu_affinity *)header;
345
346 acpi_table_print_srat_entry(&header->common);
347
348 /* let architecture-dependent part to do it */
349 acpi_numa_processor_affinity_init(processor_affinity);
350
351 return 0;
352 }
353
354 static int __init
acpi_parse_gicc_affinity(union acpi_subtable_headers * header,const unsigned long end)355 acpi_parse_gicc_affinity(union acpi_subtable_headers *header,
356 const unsigned long end)
357 {
358 struct acpi_srat_gicc_affinity *processor_affinity;
359
360 processor_affinity = (struct acpi_srat_gicc_affinity *)header;
361
362 acpi_table_print_srat_entry(&header->common);
363
364 /* let architecture-dependent part to do it */
365 acpi_numa_gicc_affinity_init(processor_affinity);
366
367 return 0;
368 }
369
370 #if defined(CONFIG_X86) || defined(CONFIG_ARM64)
371 static int __init
acpi_parse_gi_affinity(union acpi_subtable_headers * header,const unsigned long end)372 acpi_parse_gi_affinity(union acpi_subtable_headers *header,
373 const unsigned long end)
374 {
375 struct acpi_srat_generic_affinity *gi_affinity;
376 int node;
377
378 gi_affinity = (struct acpi_srat_generic_affinity *)header;
379 if (!gi_affinity)
380 return -EINVAL;
381 acpi_table_print_srat_entry(&header->common);
382
383 if (!(gi_affinity->flags & ACPI_SRAT_GENERIC_AFFINITY_ENABLED))
384 return -EINVAL;
385
386 node = acpi_map_pxm_to_node(gi_affinity->proximity_domain);
387 if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE || node >= MAX_NUMNODES) {
388 pr_err("SRAT: Too many proximity domains.\n");
389 return -EINVAL;
390 }
391 node_set(node, numa_nodes_parsed);
392 node_set_state(node, N_GENERIC_INITIATOR);
393
394 return 0;
395 }
396 #else
397 static int __init
acpi_parse_gi_affinity(union acpi_subtable_headers * header,const unsigned long end)398 acpi_parse_gi_affinity(union acpi_subtable_headers *header,
399 const unsigned long end)
400 {
401 return 0;
402 }
403 #endif /* defined(CONFIG_X86) || defined (CONFIG_ARM64) */
404
405 static int __initdata parsed_numa_memblks;
406
407 static int __init
acpi_parse_memory_affinity(union acpi_subtable_headers * header,const unsigned long end)408 acpi_parse_memory_affinity(union acpi_subtable_headers * header,
409 const unsigned long end)
410 {
411 struct acpi_srat_mem_affinity *memory_affinity;
412
413 memory_affinity = (struct acpi_srat_mem_affinity *)header;
414
415 acpi_table_print_srat_entry(&header->common);
416
417 /* let architecture-dependent part to do it */
418 if (!acpi_numa_memory_affinity_init(memory_affinity))
419 parsed_numa_memblks++;
420 return 0;
421 }
422
acpi_parse_srat(struct acpi_table_header * table)423 static int __init acpi_parse_srat(struct acpi_table_header *table)
424 {
425 struct acpi_table_srat *srat = (struct acpi_table_srat *)table;
426
427 acpi_srat_revision = srat->header.revision;
428
429 /* Real work done in acpi_table_parse_srat below. */
430
431 return 0;
432 }
433
434 static int __init
acpi_table_parse_srat(enum acpi_srat_type id,acpi_tbl_entry_handler handler,unsigned int max_entries)435 acpi_table_parse_srat(enum acpi_srat_type id,
436 acpi_tbl_entry_handler handler, unsigned int max_entries)
437 {
438 return acpi_table_parse_entries(ACPI_SIG_SRAT,
439 sizeof(struct acpi_table_srat), id,
440 handler, max_entries);
441 }
442
acpi_numa_init(void)443 int __init acpi_numa_init(void)
444 {
445 int cnt = 0;
446
447 if (acpi_disabled)
448 return -EINVAL;
449
450 /*
451 * Should not limit number with cpu num that is from NR_CPUS or nr_cpus=
452 * SRAT cpu entries could have different order with that in MADT.
453 * So go over all cpu entries in SRAT to get apicid to node mapping.
454 */
455
456 /* SRAT: System Resource Affinity Table */
457 if (!acpi_table_parse(ACPI_SIG_SRAT, acpi_parse_srat)) {
458 struct acpi_subtable_proc srat_proc[4];
459
460 memset(srat_proc, 0, sizeof(srat_proc));
461 srat_proc[0].id = ACPI_SRAT_TYPE_CPU_AFFINITY;
462 srat_proc[0].handler = acpi_parse_processor_affinity;
463 srat_proc[1].id = ACPI_SRAT_TYPE_X2APIC_CPU_AFFINITY;
464 srat_proc[1].handler = acpi_parse_x2apic_affinity;
465 srat_proc[2].id = ACPI_SRAT_TYPE_GICC_AFFINITY;
466 srat_proc[2].handler = acpi_parse_gicc_affinity;
467 srat_proc[3].id = ACPI_SRAT_TYPE_GENERIC_AFFINITY;
468 srat_proc[3].handler = acpi_parse_gi_affinity;
469
470 acpi_table_parse_entries_array(ACPI_SIG_SRAT,
471 sizeof(struct acpi_table_srat),
472 srat_proc, ARRAY_SIZE(srat_proc), 0);
473
474 cnt = acpi_table_parse_srat(ACPI_SRAT_TYPE_MEMORY_AFFINITY,
475 acpi_parse_memory_affinity, 0);
476 }
477
478 /* SLIT: System Locality Information Table */
479 acpi_table_parse(ACPI_SIG_SLIT, acpi_parse_slit);
480
481 if (cnt < 0)
482 return cnt;
483 else if (!parsed_numa_memblks)
484 return -ENOENT;
485 return 0;
486 }
487
acpi_get_pxm(acpi_handle h)488 static int acpi_get_pxm(acpi_handle h)
489 {
490 unsigned long long pxm;
491 acpi_status status;
492 acpi_handle handle;
493 acpi_handle phandle = h;
494
495 do {
496 handle = phandle;
497 status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_PXM", NULL, &pxm);
498 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
499 return pxm;
500 status = acpi_get_parent(handle, &phandle);
501 } while (ACPI_SUCCESS(status));
502 return -1;
503 }
504
acpi_get_node(acpi_handle handle)505 int acpi_get_node(acpi_handle handle)
506 {
507 int pxm;
508
509 pxm = acpi_get_pxm(handle);
510
511 return pxm_to_node(pxm);
512 }
513 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_get_node);
514