1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2018 Exceet Electronics GmbH
4  * Copyright (C) 2018 Bootlin
5  *
6  * Author:
7  *	Peter Pan <peterpandong@micron.com>
8  *	Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
9  */
10 
11 #ifndef __UBOOT_SPI_MEM_H
12 #define __UBOOT_SPI_MEM_H
13 
14 struct udevice;
15 
16 #define SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(__opcode, __buswidth)			\
17 	{							\
18 		.buswidth = __buswidth,				\
19 		.opcode = __opcode,				\
20 	}
21 
22 #define SPI_MEM_OP_ADDR(__nbytes, __val, __buswidth)		\
23 	{							\
24 		.nbytes = __nbytes,				\
25 		.val = __val,					\
26 		.buswidth = __buswidth,				\
27 	}
28 
29 #define SPI_MEM_OP_NO_ADDR	{ }
30 
31 #define SPI_MEM_OP_DUMMY(__nbytes, __buswidth)			\
32 	{							\
33 		.nbytes = __nbytes,				\
34 		.buswidth = __buswidth,				\
35 	}
36 
37 #define SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY	{ }
38 
39 #define SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_IN(__nbytes, __buf, __buswidth)		\
40 	{							\
41 		.dir = SPI_MEM_DATA_IN,				\
42 		.nbytes = __nbytes,				\
43 		.buf.in = __buf,				\
44 		.buswidth = __buswidth,				\
45 	}
46 
47 #define SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_OUT(__nbytes, __buf, __buswidth)	\
48 	{							\
49 		.dir = SPI_MEM_DATA_OUT,			\
50 		.nbytes = __nbytes,				\
51 		.buf.out = __buf,				\
52 		.buswidth = __buswidth,				\
53 	}
54 
55 #define SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DATA	{ }
56 
57 /**
58  * enum spi_mem_data_dir - describes the direction of a SPI memory data
59  *			   transfer from the controller perspective
60  * @SPI_MEM_NO_DATA: no data transferred
61  * @SPI_MEM_DATA_IN: data coming from the SPI memory
62  * @SPI_MEM_DATA_OUT: data sent the SPI memory
63  */
64 enum spi_mem_data_dir {
65 	SPI_MEM_NO_DATA,
66 	SPI_MEM_DATA_IN,
67 	SPI_MEM_DATA_OUT,
68 };
69 
70 /**
71  * struct spi_mem_op - describes a SPI memory operation
72  * @cmd.buswidth: number of IO lines used to transmit the command
73  * @cmd.opcode: operation opcode
74  * @addr.nbytes: number of address bytes to send. Can be zero if the operation
75  *		 does not need to send an address
76  * @addr.buswidth: number of IO lines used to transmit the address cycles
77  * @addr.val: address value. This value is always sent MSB first on the bus.
78  *	      Note that only @addr.nbytes are taken into account in this
79  *	      address value, so users should make sure the value fits in the
80  *	      assigned number of bytes.
81  * @dummy.nbytes: number of dummy bytes to send after an opcode or address. Can
82  *		  be zero if the operation does not require dummy bytes
83  * @dummy.buswidth: number of IO lanes used to transmit the dummy bytes
84  * @data.buswidth: number of IO lanes used to send/receive the data
85  * @data.dir: direction of the transfer
86  * @data.buf.in: input buffer
87  * @data.buf.out: output buffer
88  */
89 struct spi_mem_op {
90 	struct {
91 		u8 buswidth;
92 		u8 opcode;
93 	} cmd;
94 
95 	struct {
96 		u8 nbytes;
97 		u8 buswidth;
98 		u64 val;
99 	} addr;
100 
101 	struct {
102 		u8 nbytes;
103 		u8 buswidth;
104 	} dummy;
105 
106 	struct {
107 		u8 buswidth;
108 		enum spi_mem_data_dir dir;
109 		unsigned int nbytes;
110 		/* buf.{in,out} must be DMA-able. */
111 		union {
112 			void *in;
113 			const void *out;
114 		} buf;
115 	} data;
116 };
117 
118 #define SPI_MEM_OP(__cmd, __addr, __dummy, __data)		\
119 	{							\
120 		.cmd = __cmd,					\
121 		.addr = __addr,					\
122 		.dummy = __dummy,				\
123 		.data = __data,					\
124 	}
125 
126 #ifndef __UBOOT__
127 /**
128  * struct spi_mem - describes a SPI memory device
129  * @spi: the underlying SPI device
130  * @drvpriv: spi_mem_driver private data
131  *
132  * Extra information that describe the SPI memory device and may be needed by
133  * the controller to properly handle this device should be placed here.
134  *
135  * One example would be the device size since some controller expose their SPI
136  * mem devices through a io-mapped region.
137  */
138 struct spi_mem {
139 	struct udevice *dev;
140 	void *drvpriv;
141 };
142 
143 /**
144  * struct spi_mem_set_drvdata() - attach driver private data to a SPI mem
145  *				  device
146  * @mem: memory device
147  * @data: data to attach to the memory device
148  */
spi_mem_set_drvdata(struct spi_mem * mem,void * data)149 static inline void spi_mem_set_drvdata(struct spi_mem *mem, void *data)
150 {
151 	mem->drvpriv = data;
152 }
153 
154 /**
155  * struct spi_mem_get_drvdata() - get driver private data attached to a SPI mem
156  *				  device
157  * @mem: memory device
158  *
159  * Return: the data attached to the mem device.
160  */
spi_mem_get_drvdata(struct spi_mem * mem)161 static inline void *spi_mem_get_drvdata(struct spi_mem *mem)
162 {
163 	return mem->drvpriv;
164 }
165 #endif /* __UBOOT__ */
166 
167 /**
168  * struct spi_controller_mem_ops - SPI memory operations
169  * @adjust_op_size: shrink the data xfer of an operation to match controller's
170  *		    limitations (can be alignment of max RX/TX size
171  *		    limitations)
172  * @supports_op: check if an operation is supported by the controller
173  * @exec_op: execute a SPI memory operation
174  *
175  * This interface should be implemented by SPI controllers providing an
176  * high-level interface to execute SPI memory operation, which is usually the
177  * case for QSPI controllers.
178  */
179 struct spi_controller_mem_ops {
180 	int (*adjust_op_size)(struct spi_slave *slave, struct spi_mem_op *op);
181 	bool (*supports_op)(struct spi_slave *slave,
182 			    const struct spi_mem_op *op);
183 	int (*exec_op)(struct spi_slave *slave,
184 		       const struct spi_mem_op *op);
185 };
186 
187 #ifndef __UBOOT__
188 /**
189  * struct spi_mem_driver - SPI memory driver
190  * @spidrv: inherit from a SPI driver
191  * @probe: probe a SPI memory. Usually where detection/initialization takes
192  *	   place
193  * @remove: remove a SPI memory
194  * @shutdown: take appropriate action when the system is shutdown
195  *
196  * This is just a thin wrapper around a spi_driver. The core takes care of
197  * allocating the spi_mem object and forwarding the probe/remove/shutdown
198  * request to the spi_mem_driver. The reason we use this wrapper is because
199  * we might have to stuff more information into the spi_mem struct to let
200  * SPI controllers know more about the SPI memory they interact with, and
201  * having this intermediate layer allows us to do that without adding more
202  * useless fields to the spi_device object.
203  */
204 struct spi_mem_driver {
205 	struct spi_driver spidrv;
206 	int (*probe)(struct spi_mem *mem);
207 	int (*remove)(struct spi_mem *mem);
208 	void (*shutdown)(struct spi_mem *mem);
209 };
210 
211 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPI_MEM)
212 int spi_controller_dma_map_mem_op_data(struct spi_controller *ctlr,
213 				       const struct spi_mem_op *op,
214 				       struct sg_table *sg);
215 
216 void spi_controller_dma_unmap_mem_op_data(struct spi_controller *ctlr,
217 					  const struct spi_mem_op *op,
218 					  struct sg_table *sg);
219 #else
220 static inline int
spi_controller_dma_map_mem_op_data(struct spi_controller * ctlr,const struct spi_mem_op * op,struct sg_table * sg)221 spi_controller_dma_map_mem_op_data(struct spi_controller *ctlr,
222 				   const struct spi_mem_op *op,
223 				   struct sg_table *sg)
224 {
225 	return -ENOTSUPP;
226 }
227 
228 static inline void
spi_controller_dma_unmap_mem_op_data(struct spi_controller * ctlr,const struct spi_mem_op * op,struct sg_table * sg)229 spi_controller_dma_unmap_mem_op_data(struct spi_controller *ctlr,
230 				     const struct spi_mem_op *op,
231 				     struct sg_table *sg)
232 {
233 }
234 #endif /* CONFIG_SPI_MEM */
235 #endif /* __UBOOT__ */
236 
237 int spi_mem_adjust_op_size(struct spi_slave *slave, struct spi_mem_op *op);
238 
239 bool spi_mem_supports_op(struct spi_slave *slave, const struct spi_mem_op *op);
240 
241 int spi_mem_exec_op(struct spi_slave *slave, const struct spi_mem_op *op);
242 
243 bool spi_mem_default_supports_op(struct spi_slave *mem,
244 				 const struct spi_mem_op *op);
245 
246 #ifndef __UBOOT__
247 int spi_mem_driver_register_with_owner(struct spi_mem_driver *drv,
248 				       struct module *owner);
249 
250 void spi_mem_driver_unregister(struct spi_mem_driver *drv);
251 
252 #define spi_mem_driver_register(__drv)                                  \
253 	spi_mem_driver_register_with_owner(__drv, THIS_MODULE)
254 
255 #define module_spi_mem_driver(__drv)                                    \
256 	module_driver(__drv, spi_mem_driver_register,                   \
257 		      spi_mem_driver_unregister)
258 #endif
259 
260 #endif /* __LINUX_SPI_MEM_H */
261