1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Device probe and register.
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2017-2020, Silicon Laboratories, Inc.
6  * Copyright (c) 2010, ST-Ericsson
7  * Copyright (c) 2008, Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
8  * Copyright (c) 2008 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
9  * Copyright (c) 2007-2009, Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@web.de>
10  * Copyright (c) 2006, Michael Wu <flamingice@sourmilk.net>
11  * Copyright (c) 2004-2006 Jean-Baptiste Note <jbnote@gmail.com>, et al.
12  */
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/of.h>
15 #include <linux/of_net.h>
16 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
17 #include <linux/mmc/sdio_func.h>
18 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
19 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
20 #include <linux/firmware.h>
21 
22 #include "main.h"
23 #include "wfx.h"
24 #include "fwio.h"
25 #include "hwio.h"
26 #include "bus.h"
27 #include "bh.h"
28 #include "sta.h"
29 #include "key.h"
30 #include "scan.h"
31 #include "debug.h"
32 #include "data_tx.h"
33 #include "hif_tx_mib.h"
34 #include "hif_api_cmd.h"
35 
36 #define WFX_PDS_MAX_SIZE 1500
37 
38 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Silicon Labs 802.11 Wireless LAN driver for WF200");
39 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jérôme Pouiller <jerome.pouiller@silabs.com>");
40 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
41 
42 #define RATETAB_ENT(_rate, _rateid, _flags) { \
43 	.bitrate  = (_rate),   \
44 	.hw_value = (_rateid), \
45 	.flags    = (_flags),  \
46 }
47 
48 static struct ieee80211_rate wfx_rates[] = {
49 	RATETAB_ENT(10,  0,  0),
50 	RATETAB_ENT(20,  1,  IEEE80211_RATE_SHORT_PREAMBLE),
51 	RATETAB_ENT(55,  2,  IEEE80211_RATE_SHORT_PREAMBLE),
52 	RATETAB_ENT(110, 3,  IEEE80211_RATE_SHORT_PREAMBLE),
53 	RATETAB_ENT(60,  6,  0),
54 	RATETAB_ENT(90,  7,  0),
55 	RATETAB_ENT(120, 8,  0),
56 	RATETAB_ENT(180, 9,  0),
57 	RATETAB_ENT(240, 10, 0),
58 	RATETAB_ENT(360, 11, 0),
59 	RATETAB_ENT(480, 12, 0),
60 	RATETAB_ENT(540, 13, 0),
61 };
62 
63 #define CHAN2G(_channel, _freq, _flags) { \
64 	.band = NL80211_BAND_2GHZ, \
65 	.center_freq = (_freq),    \
66 	.hw_value = (_channel),    \
67 	.flags = (_flags),         \
68 	.max_antenna_gain = 0,     \
69 	.max_power = 30,           \
70 }
71 
72 static struct ieee80211_channel wfx_2ghz_chantable[] = {
73 	CHAN2G(1,  2412, 0),
74 	CHAN2G(2,  2417, 0),
75 	CHAN2G(3,  2422, 0),
76 	CHAN2G(4,  2427, 0),
77 	CHAN2G(5,  2432, 0),
78 	CHAN2G(6,  2437, 0),
79 	CHAN2G(7,  2442, 0),
80 	CHAN2G(8,  2447, 0),
81 	CHAN2G(9,  2452, 0),
82 	CHAN2G(10, 2457, 0),
83 	CHAN2G(11, 2462, 0),
84 	CHAN2G(12, 2467, 0),
85 	CHAN2G(13, 2472, 0),
86 	CHAN2G(14, 2484, 0),
87 };
88 
89 static const struct ieee80211_supported_band wfx_band_2ghz = {
90 	.channels = wfx_2ghz_chantable,
91 	.n_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(wfx_2ghz_chantable),
92 	.bitrates = wfx_rates,
93 	.n_bitrates = ARRAY_SIZE(wfx_rates),
94 	.ht_cap = {
95 		/* Receive caps */
96 		.cap = IEEE80211_HT_CAP_GRN_FLD | IEEE80211_HT_CAP_SGI_20 |
97 		       IEEE80211_HT_CAP_MAX_AMSDU |
98 		       (1 << IEEE80211_HT_CAP_RX_STBC_SHIFT),
99 		.ht_supported = 1,
100 		.ampdu_factor = IEEE80211_HT_MAX_AMPDU_16K,
101 		.ampdu_density = IEEE80211_HT_MPDU_DENSITY_NONE,
102 		.mcs = {
103 			.rx_mask = { 0xFF }, /* MCS0 to MCS7 */
104 			.rx_highest = cpu_to_le16(72),
105 			.tx_params = IEEE80211_HT_MCS_TX_DEFINED,
106 		},
107 	},
108 };
109 
110 static const struct ieee80211_iface_limit wdev_iface_limits[] = {
111 	{ .max = 1, .types = BIT(NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION) },
112 	{ .max = 1, .types = BIT(NL80211_IFTYPE_AP) },
113 };
114 
115 static const struct ieee80211_iface_combination wfx_iface_combinations[] = {
116 	{
117 		.num_different_channels = 2,
118 		.max_interfaces = 2,
119 		.limits = wdev_iface_limits,
120 		.n_limits = ARRAY_SIZE(wdev_iface_limits),
121 	}
122 };
123 
124 static const struct ieee80211_ops wfx_ops = {
125 	.start			= wfx_start,
126 	.stop			= wfx_stop,
127 	.add_interface		= wfx_add_interface,
128 	.remove_interface	= wfx_remove_interface,
129 	.config                 = wfx_config,
130 	.tx			= wfx_tx,
131 	.join_ibss		= wfx_join_ibss,
132 	.leave_ibss		= wfx_leave_ibss,
133 	.conf_tx		= wfx_conf_tx,
134 	.hw_scan		= wfx_hw_scan,
135 	.cancel_hw_scan		= wfx_cancel_hw_scan,
136 	.start_ap		= wfx_start_ap,
137 	.stop_ap		= wfx_stop_ap,
138 	.sta_add		= wfx_sta_add,
139 	.sta_remove		= wfx_sta_remove,
140 	.set_tim		= wfx_set_tim,
141 	.set_key		= wfx_set_key,
142 	.set_rts_threshold	= wfx_set_rts_threshold,
143 	.set_default_unicast_key = wfx_set_default_unicast_key,
144 	.bss_info_changed	= wfx_bss_info_changed,
145 	.configure_filter	= wfx_configure_filter,
146 	.ampdu_action		= wfx_ampdu_action,
147 	.flush			= wfx_flush,
148 	.add_chanctx		= wfx_add_chanctx,
149 	.remove_chanctx		= wfx_remove_chanctx,
150 	.change_chanctx		= wfx_change_chanctx,
151 	.assign_vif_chanctx	= wfx_assign_vif_chanctx,
152 	.unassign_vif_chanctx	= wfx_unassign_vif_chanctx,
153 };
154 
wfx_api_older_than(struct wfx_dev * wdev,int major,int minor)155 bool wfx_api_older_than(struct wfx_dev *wdev, int major, int minor)
156 {
157 	if (wdev->hw_caps.api_version_major < major)
158 		return true;
159 	if (wdev->hw_caps.api_version_major > major)
160 		return false;
161 	if (wdev->hw_caps.api_version_minor < minor)
162 		return true;
163 	return false;
164 }
165 
166 /* The device needs data about the antenna configuration. This information in
167  * provided by PDS (Platform Data Set, this is the wording used in WF200
168  * documentation) files. For hardware integrators, the full process to create
169  * PDS files is described here:
170  *   https:github.com/SiliconLabs/wfx-firmware/blob/master/PDS/README.md
171  *
172  * So this function aims to send PDS to the device. However, the PDS file is
173  * often bigger than Rx buffers of the chip, so it has to be sent in multiple
174  * parts.
175  *
176  * In add, the PDS data cannot be split anywhere. The PDS files contains tree
177  * structures. Braces are used to enter/leave a level of the tree (in a JSON
178  * fashion). PDS files can only been split between root nodes.
179  */
wfx_send_pds(struct wfx_dev * wdev,u8 * buf,size_t len)180 int wfx_send_pds(struct wfx_dev *wdev, u8 *buf, size_t len)
181 {
182 	int ret;
183 	int start, brace_level, i;
184 
185 	start = 0;
186 	brace_level = 0;
187 	if (buf[0] != '{') {
188 		dev_err(wdev->dev, "valid PDS start with '{'. Did you forget to compress it?\n");
189 		return -EINVAL;
190 	}
191 	for (i = 1; i < len - 1; i++) {
192 		if (buf[i] == '{')
193 			brace_level++;
194 		if (buf[i] == '}')
195 			brace_level--;
196 		if (buf[i] == '}' && !brace_level) {
197 			i++;
198 			if (i - start + 1 > WFX_PDS_MAX_SIZE)
199 				return -EFBIG;
200 			buf[start] = '{';
201 			buf[i] = 0;
202 			dev_dbg(wdev->dev, "send PDS '%s}'\n", buf + start);
203 			buf[i] = '}';
204 			ret = hif_configuration(wdev, buf + start,
205 						i - start + 1);
206 			if (ret > 0) {
207 				dev_err(wdev->dev, "PDS bytes %d to %d: invalid data (unsupported options?)\n",
208 					start, i);
209 				return -EINVAL;
210 			}
211 			if (ret == -ETIMEDOUT) {
212 				dev_err(wdev->dev, "PDS bytes %d to %d: chip didn't reply (corrupted file?)\n",
213 					start, i);
214 				return ret;
215 			}
216 			if (ret) {
217 				dev_err(wdev->dev, "PDS bytes %d to %d: chip returned an unknown error\n",
218 					start, i);
219 				return -EIO;
220 			}
221 			buf[i] = ',';
222 			start = i;
223 		}
224 	}
225 	return 0;
226 }
227 
wfx_send_pdata_pds(struct wfx_dev * wdev)228 static int wfx_send_pdata_pds(struct wfx_dev *wdev)
229 {
230 	int ret = 0;
231 	const struct firmware *pds;
232 	u8 *tmp_buf;
233 
234 	ret = request_firmware(&pds, wdev->pdata.file_pds, wdev->dev);
235 	if (ret) {
236 		dev_err(wdev->dev, "can't load antenna parameters (PDS file %s). The device may be unstable.\n",
237 			wdev->pdata.file_pds);
238 		goto err1;
239 	}
240 	tmp_buf = kmemdup(pds->data, pds->size, GFP_KERNEL);
241 	if (!tmp_buf) {
242 		ret = -ENOMEM;
243 		goto err2;
244 	}
245 	ret = wfx_send_pds(wdev, tmp_buf, pds->size);
246 	kfree(tmp_buf);
247 err2:
248 	release_firmware(pds);
249 err1:
250 	return ret;
251 }
252 
wfx_free_common(void * data)253 static void wfx_free_common(void *data)
254 {
255 	struct wfx_dev *wdev = data;
256 
257 	mutex_destroy(&wdev->tx_power_loop_info_lock);
258 	mutex_destroy(&wdev->rx_stats_lock);
259 	mutex_destroy(&wdev->conf_mutex);
260 	ieee80211_free_hw(wdev->hw);
261 }
262 
wfx_init_common(struct device * dev,const struct wfx_platform_data * pdata,const struct hwbus_ops * hwbus_ops,void * hwbus_priv)263 struct wfx_dev *wfx_init_common(struct device *dev,
264 				const struct wfx_platform_data *pdata,
265 				const struct hwbus_ops *hwbus_ops,
266 				void *hwbus_priv)
267 {
268 	struct ieee80211_hw *hw;
269 	struct wfx_dev *wdev;
270 
271 	hw = ieee80211_alloc_hw(sizeof(struct wfx_dev), &wfx_ops);
272 	if (!hw)
273 		return NULL;
274 
275 	SET_IEEE80211_DEV(hw, dev);
276 
277 	ieee80211_hw_set(hw, TX_AMPDU_SETUP_IN_HW);
278 	ieee80211_hw_set(hw, AMPDU_AGGREGATION);
279 	ieee80211_hw_set(hw, CONNECTION_MONITOR);
280 	ieee80211_hw_set(hw, REPORTS_TX_ACK_STATUS);
281 	ieee80211_hw_set(hw, SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_PS);
282 	ieee80211_hw_set(hw, SIGNAL_DBM);
283 	ieee80211_hw_set(hw, SUPPORTS_PS);
284 	ieee80211_hw_set(hw, MFP_CAPABLE);
285 
286 	hw->vif_data_size = sizeof(struct wfx_vif);
287 	hw->sta_data_size = sizeof(struct wfx_sta_priv);
288 	hw->queues = 4;
289 	hw->max_rates = 8;
290 	hw->max_rate_tries = 8;
291 	hw->extra_tx_headroom = sizeof(struct hif_msg)
292 				+ sizeof(struct hif_req_tx)
293 				+ 4 /* alignment */ + 8 /* TKIP IV */;
294 	hw->wiphy->interface_modes = BIT(NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION) |
295 				     BIT(NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC) |
296 				     BIT(NL80211_IFTYPE_AP);
297 	hw->wiphy->probe_resp_offload = NL80211_PROBE_RESP_OFFLOAD_SUPPORT_WPS |
298 					NL80211_PROBE_RESP_OFFLOAD_SUPPORT_WPS2 |
299 					NL80211_PROBE_RESP_OFFLOAD_SUPPORT_P2P |
300 					NL80211_PROBE_RESP_OFFLOAD_SUPPORT_80211U;
301 	hw->wiphy->features |= NL80211_FEATURE_AP_SCAN;
302 	hw->wiphy->flags |= WIPHY_FLAG_AP_PROBE_RESP_OFFLOAD;
303 	hw->wiphy->flags |= WIPHY_FLAG_AP_UAPSD;
304 	hw->wiphy->max_ap_assoc_sta = HIF_LINK_ID_MAX;
305 	hw->wiphy->max_scan_ssids = 2;
306 	hw->wiphy->max_scan_ie_len = IEEE80211_MAX_DATA_LEN;
307 	hw->wiphy->n_iface_combinations = ARRAY_SIZE(wfx_iface_combinations);
308 	hw->wiphy->iface_combinations = wfx_iface_combinations;
309 	hw->wiphy->bands[NL80211_BAND_2GHZ] = devm_kmalloc(dev, sizeof(wfx_band_2ghz), GFP_KERNEL);
310 	/* FIXME: also copy wfx_rates and wfx_2ghz_chantable */
311 	memcpy(hw->wiphy->bands[NL80211_BAND_2GHZ], &wfx_band_2ghz,
312 	       sizeof(wfx_band_2ghz));
313 
314 	wdev = hw->priv;
315 	wdev->hw = hw;
316 	wdev->dev = dev;
317 	wdev->hwbus_ops = hwbus_ops;
318 	wdev->hwbus_priv = hwbus_priv;
319 	memcpy(&wdev->pdata, pdata, sizeof(*pdata));
320 	of_property_read_string(dev->of_node, "config-file",
321 				&wdev->pdata.file_pds);
322 	wdev->pdata.gpio_wakeup = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "wakeup",
323 							  GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
324 	if (IS_ERR(wdev->pdata.gpio_wakeup))
325 		return NULL;
326 	if (wdev->pdata.gpio_wakeup)
327 		gpiod_set_consumer_name(wdev->pdata.gpio_wakeup, "wfx wakeup");
328 
329 	mutex_init(&wdev->conf_mutex);
330 	mutex_init(&wdev->rx_stats_lock);
331 	mutex_init(&wdev->tx_power_loop_info_lock);
332 	init_completion(&wdev->firmware_ready);
333 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&wdev->cooling_timeout_work,
334 			  wfx_cooling_timeout_work);
335 	skb_queue_head_init(&wdev->tx_pending);
336 	init_waitqueue_head(&wdev->tx_dequeue);
337 	wfx_init_hif_cmd(&wdev->hif_cmd);
338 	wdev->force_ps_timeout = -1;
339 
340 	if (devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, wfx_free_common, wdev))
341 		return NULL;
342 
343 	return wdev;
344 }
345 
wfx_probe(struct wfx_dev * wdev)346 int wfx_probe(struct wfx_dev *wdev)
347 {
348 	int i;
349 	int err;
350 	struct gpio_desc *gpio_saved;
351 
352 	/* During first part of boot, gpio_wakeup cannot yet been used. So
353 	 * prevent bh() to touch it.
354 	 */
355 	gpio_saved = wdev->pdata.gpio_wakeup;
356 	wdev->pdata.gpio_wakeup = NULL;
357 	wdev->poll_irq = true;
358 
359 	wfx_bh_register(wdev);
360 
361 	err = wfx_init_device(wdev);
362 	if (err)
363 		goto err0;
364 
365 	wfx_bh_poll_irq(wdev);
366 	err = wait_for_completion_timeout(&wdev->firmware_ready, 1 * HZ);
367 	if (err <= 0) {
368 		if (err == 0) {
369 			dev_err(wdev->dev, "timeout while waiting for startup indication\n");
370 			err = -ETIMEDOUT;
371 		} else if (err == -ERESTARTSYS) {
372 			dev_info(wdev->dev, "probe interrupted by user\n");
373 		}
374 		goto err0;
375 	}
376 
377 	/* FIXME: fill wiphy::hw_version */
378 	dev_info(wdev->dev, "started firmware %d.%d.%d \"%s\" (API: %d.%d, keyset: %02X, caps: 0x%.8X)\n",
379 		 wdev->hw_caps.firmware_major, wdev->hw_caps.firmware_minor,
380 		 wdev->hw_caps.firmware_build, wdev->hw_caps.firmware_label,
381 		 wdev->hw_caps.api_version_major, wdev->hw_caps.api_version_minor,
382 		 wdev->keyset, wdev->hw_caps.link_mode);
383 	snprintf(wdev->hw->wiphy->fw_version,
384 		 sizeof(wdev->hw->wiphy->fw_version),
385 		 "%d.%d.%d",
386 		 wdev->hw_caps.firmware_major,
387 		 wdev->hw_caps.firmware_minor,
388 		 wdev->hw_caps.firmware_build);
389 
390 	if (wfx_api_older_than(wdev, 1, 0)) {
391 		dev_err(wdev->dev,
392 			"unsupported firmware API version (expect 1 while firmware returns %d)\n",
393 			wdev->hw_caps.api_version_major);
394 		err = -ENOTSUPP;
395 		goto err0;
396 	}
397 
398 	if (wdev->hw_caps.link_mode == SEC_LINK_ENFORCED) {
399 		dev_err(wdev->dev,
400 			"chip require secure_link, but can't negotiate it\n");
401 		goto err0;
402 	}
403 
404 	if (wdev->hw_caps.region_sel_mode) {
405 		wdev->hw->wiphy->bands[NL80211_BAND_2GHZ]->channels[11].flags |= IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IR;
406 		wdev->hw->wiphy->bands[NL80211_BAND_2GHZ]->channels[12].flags |= IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IR;
407 		wdev->hw->wiphy->bands[NL80211_BAND_2GHZ]->channels[13].flags |= IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED;
408 	}
409 
410 	dev_dbg(wdev->dev, "sending configuration file %s\n",
411 		wdev->pdata.file_pds);
412 	err = wfx_send_pdata_pds(wdev);
413 	if (err < 0 && err != -ENOENT)
414 		goto err0;
415 
416 	wdev->poll_irq = false;
417 	err = wdev->hwbus_ops->irq_subscribe(wdev->hwbus_priv);
418 	if (err)
419 		goto err0;
420 
421 	err = hif_use_multi_tx_conf(wdev, true);
422 	if (err)
423 		dev_err(wdev->dev, "misconfigured IRQ?\n");
424 
425 	wdev->pdata.gpio_wakeup = gpio_saved;
426 	if (wdev->pdata.gpio_wakeup) {
427 		dev_dbg(wdev->dev,
428 			"enable 'quiescent' power mode with wakeup GPIO and PDS file %s\n",
429 			wdev->pdata.file_pds);
430 		gpiod_set_value_cansleep(wdev->pdata.gpio_wakeup, 1);
431 		control_reg_write(wdev, 0);
432 		hif_set_operational_mode(wdev, HIF_OP_POWER_MODE_QUIESCENT);
433 	} else {
434 		hif_set_operational_mode(wdev, HIF_OP_POWER_MODE_DOZE);
435 	}
436 
437 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(wdev->addresses); i++) {
438 		eth_zero_addr(wdev->addresses[i].addr);
439 		err = of_get_mac_address(wdev->dev->of_node,
440 					 wdev->addresses[i].addr);
441 		if (!err) {
442 			wdev->addresses[i].addr[ETH_ALEN - 1] += i;
443 		} else {
444 			ether_addr_copy(wdev->addresses[i].addr,
445 					wdev->hw_caps.mac_addr[i]);
446 		}
447 		if (!is_valid_ether_addr(wdev->addresses[i].addr)) {
448 			dev_warn(wdev->dev, "using random MAC address\n");
449 			eth_random_addr(wdev->addresses[i].addr);
450 		}
451 		dev_info(wdev->dev, "MAC address %d: %pM\n", i,
452 			 wdev->addresses[i].addr);
453 	}
454 	wdev->hw->wiphy->n_addresses = ARRAY_SIZE(wdev->addresses);
455 	wdev->hw->wiphy->addresses = wdev->addresses;
456 
457 	if (!wfx_api_older_than(wdev, 3, 8))
458 		wdev->hw->wiphy->flags |= WIPHY_FLAG_SUPPORTS_TDLS;
459 
460 	err = ieee80211_register_hw(wdev->hw);
461 	if (err)
462 		goto err1;
463 
464 	err = wfx_debug_init(wdev);
465 	if (err)
466 		goto err2;
467 
468 	return 0;
469 
470 err2:
471 	ieee80211_unregister_hw(wdev->hw);
472 err1:
473 	wdev->hwbus_ops->irq_unsubscribe(wdev->hwbus_priv);
474 err0:
475 	wfx_bh_unregister(wdev);
476 	return err;
477 }
478 
wfx_release(struct wfx_dev * wdev)479 void wfx_release(struct wfx_dev *wdev)
480 {
481 	ieee80211_unregister_hw(wdev->hw);
482 	hif_shutdown(wdev);
483 	wdev->hwbus_ops->irq_unsubscribe(wdev->hwbus_priv);
484 	wfx_bh_unregister(wdev);
485 }
486 
wfx_core_init(void)487 static int __init wfx_core_init(void)
488 {
489 	int ret = 0;
490 
491 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPI))
492 		ret = spi_register_driver(&wfx_spi_driver);
493 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MMC) && !ret)
494 		ret = sdio_register_driver(&wfx_sdio_driver);
495 	return ret;
496 }
497 module_init(wfx_core_init);
498 
wfx_core_exit(void)499 static void __exit wfx_core_exit(void)
500 {
501 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MMC))
502 		sdio_unregister_driver(&wfx_sdio_driver);
503 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPI))
504 		spi_unregister_driver(&wfx_spi_driver);
505 }
506 module_exit(wfx_core_exit);
507