1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
4  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
5  */
6 
7 #include "yportenv.h"
8 #include <sort.h>
9 /* #include <linux/string.h> */
10 
11 /*
12  * Qsort routine from Bentley & McIlroy's "Engineering a Sort Function".
13  */
14 #define swapcode(TYPE, parmi, parmj, n) do {		\
15 	long i = (n) / sizeof(TYPE);			\
16 	register TYPE *pi = (TYPE *) (parmi);		\
17 	register TYPE *pj = (TYPE *) (parmj);		\
18 	do {						\
19 		register TYPE	t = *pi;		\
20 		*pi++ = *pj;				\
21 		*pj++ = t;				\
22 	} while (--i > 0);				\
23 } while (0)
24 
25 #define SWAPINIT(a, es) swaptype = ((char *)a - (char *)0) % sizeof(long) || \
26 	es % sizeof(long) ? 2 : es == sizeof(long) ? 0 : 1;
27 
28 static inline void
swapfunc(char * a,char * b,int n,int swaptype)29 swapfunc(char *a, char *b, int n, int swaptype)
30 {
31 	if (swaptype <= 1)
32 		swapcode(long, a, b, n);
33 	else
34 		swapcode(char, a, b, n);
35 }
36 
37 #define yswap(a, b) do {					\
38 	if (swaptype == 0) {				\
39 		long t = *(long *)(a);			\
40 		*(long *)(a) = *(long *)(b);		\
41 		*(long *)(b) = t;			\
42 	} else						\
43 		swapfunc(a, b, es, swaptype);		\
44 } while (0)
45 
46 #define vecswap(a, b, n)	if ((n) > 0) swapfunc(a, b, n, swaptype)
47 
48 static inline char *
med3(char * a,char * b,char * c,int (* cmp)(const void *,const void *))49 med3(char *a, char *b, char *c, int (*cmp)(const void *, const void *))
50 {
51 	return cmp(a, b) < 0 ?
52 		(cmp(b, c) < 0 ? b : (cmp(a, c) < 0 ? c : a))
53 		: (cmp(b, c) > 0 ? b : (cmp(a, c) < 0 ? a : c));
54 }
55 
56 #ifndef min
57 #define min(a, b) (((a) < (b)) ? (a) : (b))
58 #endif
59 
60 void
yaffs_qsort(void * aa,size_t n,size_t es,int (* cmp)(const void *,const void *))61 yaffs_qsort(void *aa, size_t n, size_t es,
62 	int (*cmp)(const void *, const void *))
63 {
64 	char *pa, *pb, *pc, *pd, *pl, *pm, *pn;
65 	int d, r, swaptype, swap_cnt;
66 	register char *a = aa;
67 
68 loop:	SWAPINIT(a, es);
69 	swap_cnt = 0;
70 	if (n < 7) {
71 		for (pm = (char *)a + es; pm < (char *) a + n * es; pm += es)
72 			for (pl = pm; pl > (char *) a && cmp(pl - es, pl) > 0;
73 			     pl -= es)
74 				yswap(pl, pl - es);
75 		return;
76 	}
77 	pm = (char *)a + (n / 2) * es;
78 	if (n > 7) {
79 		pl = (char *)a;
80 		pn = (char *)a + (n - 1) * es;
81 		if (n > 40) {
82 			d = (n / 8) * es;
83 			pl = med3(pl, pl + d, pl + 2 * d, cmp);
84 			pm = med3(pm - d, pm, pm + d, cmp);
85 			pn = med3(pn - 2 * d, pn - d, pn, cmp);
86 		}
87 		pm = med3(pl, pm, pn, cmp);
88 	}
89 	yswap(a, pm);
90 	pa = pb = (char *)a + es;
91 
92 	pc = pd = (char *)a + (n - 1) * es;
93 	for (;;) {
94 		while (pb <= pc && (r = cmp(pb, a)) <= 0) {
95 			if (r == 0) {
96 				swap_cnt = 1;
97 				yswap(pa, pb);
98 				pa += es;
99 			}
100 			pb += es;
101 		}
102 		while (pb <= pc && (r = cmp(pc, a)) >= 0) {
103 			if (r == 0) {
104 				swap_cnt = 1;
105 				yswap(pc, pd);
106 				pd -= es;
107 			}
108 			pc -= es;
109 		}
110 		if (pb > pc)
111 			break;
112 		yswap(pb, pc);
113 		swap_cnt = 1;
114 		pb += es;
115 		pc -= es;
116 	}
117 	if (swap_cnt == 0) {  /* Switch to insertion sort */
118 		for (pm = (char *) a + es; pm < (char *) a + n * es; pm += es)
119 			for (pl = pm; pl > (char *) a && cmp(pl - es, pl) > 0;
120 			     pl -= es)
121 				yswap(pl, pl - es);
122 		return;
123 	}
124 
125 	pn = (char *)a + n * es;
126 	r = min(pa - (char *)a, pb - pa);
127 	vecswap(a, pb - r, r);
128 	r = min((long)(pd - pc), (long)(pn - pd - es));
129 	vecswap(pb, pn - r, r);
130 	r = pb - pa;
131 	if (r > es)
132 		yaffs_qsort(a, r / es, es, cmp);
133 	r = pd - pc;
134 	if (r > es) {
135 		/* Iterate rather than recurse to save stack space */
136 		a = pn - r;
137 		n = r / es;
138 		goto loop;
139 	}
140 /*		yaffs_qsort(pn - r, r / es, es, cmp);*/
141 }
142