1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *		Mars-Semi MR97311A library
4  *		Copyright (C) 2005 <bradlch@hotmail.com>
5  *
6  * V4L2 by Jean-Francois Moine <http://moinejf.free.fr>
7  */
8 
9 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
10 
11 #define MODULE_NAME "mars"
12 
13 #include "gspca.h"
14 #include "jpeg.h"
15 
16 MODULE_AUTHOR("Michel Xhaard <mxhaard@users.sourceforge.net>");
17 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GSPCA/Mars USB Camera Driver");
18 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
19 
20 #define QUALITY 50
21 
22 /* specific webcam descriptor */
23 struct sd {
24 	struct gspca_dev gspca_dev;	/* !! must be the first item */
25 
26 	struct v4l2_ctrl *brightness;
27 	struct v4l2_ctrl *saturation;
28 	struct v4l2_ctrl *sharpness;
29 	struct v4l2_ctrl *gamma;
30 	struct { /* illuminator control cluster */
31 		struct v4l2_ctrl *illum_top;
32 		struct v4l2_ctrl *illum_bottom;
33 	};
34 	u8 jpeg_hdr[JPEG_HDR_SZ];
35 };
36 
37 /* V4L2 controls supported by the driver */
38 static void setbrightness(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, s32 val);
39 static void setcolors(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, s32 val);
40 static void setgamma(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, s32 val);
41 static void setsharpness(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, s32 val);
42 
43 static const struct v4l2_pix_format vga_mode[] = {
44 	{320, 240, V4L2_PIX_FMT_JPEG, V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
45 		.bytesperline = 320,
46 		.sizeimage = 320 * 240 * 3 / 8 + 590,
47 		.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG,
48 		.priv = 2},
49 	{640, 480, V4L2_PIX_FMT_JPEG, V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
50 		.bytesperline = 640,
51 		.sizeimage = 640 * 480 * 3 / 8 + 590,
52 		.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG,
53 		.priv = 1},
54 };
55 
56 static const __u8 mi_data[0x20] = {
57 /*	 01    02   03     04    05    06    07    08 */
58 	0x48, 0x22, 0x01, 0x47, 0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
59 /*	 09    0a   0b     0c    0d    0e    0f    10 */
60 	0x00, 0x01, 0x30, 0x01, 0x30, 0x01, 0x30, 0x01,
61 /*	 11    12   13     14    15    16    17    18 */
62 	0x30, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x06, 0x01, 0xe2, 0x02,
63 /*	 19    1a   1b     1c    1d    1e    1f    20 */
64 	0x82, 0x00, 0x20, 0x17, 0x80, 0x08, 0x0c, 0x00
65 };
66 
67 /* write <len> bytes from gspca_dev->usb_buf */
reg_w(struct gspca_dev * gspca_dev,int len)68 static void reg_w(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev,
69 		 int len)
70 {
71 	int alen, ret;
72 
73 	if (gspca_dev->usb_err < 0)
74 		return;
75 
76 	ret = usb_bulk_msg(gspca_dev->dev,
77 			usb_sndbulkpipe(gspca_dev->dev, 4),
78 			gspca_dev->usb_buf,
79 			len,
80 			&alen,
81 			500);	/* timeout in milliseconds */
82 	if (ret < 0) {
83 		pr_err("reg write [%02x] error %d\n",
84 		       gspca_dev->usb_buf[0], ret);
85 		gspca_dev->usb_err = ret;
86 	}
87 }
88 
mi_w(struct gspca_dev * gspca_dev,u8 addr,u8 value)89 static void mi_w(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev,
90 		 u8 addr,
91 		 u8 value)
92 {
93 	gspca_dev->usb_buf[0] = 0x1f;
94 	gspca_dev->usb_buf[1] = 0;			/* control byte */
95 	gspca_dev->usb_buf[2] = addr;
96 	gspca_dev->usb_buf[3] = value;
97 
98 	reg_w(gspca_dev, 4);
99 }
100 
setbrightness(struct gspca_dev * gspca_dev,s32 val)101 static void setbrightness(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, s32 val)
102 {
103 	gspca_dev->usb_buf[0] = 0x61;
104 	gspca_dev->usb_buf[1] = val;
105 	reg_w(gspca_dev, 2);
106 }
107 
setcolors(struct gspca_dev * gspca_dev,s32 val)108 static void setcolors(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, s32 val)
109 {
110 	gspca_dev->usb_buf[0] = 0x5f;
111 	gspca_dev->usb_buf[1] = val << 3;
112 	gspca_dev->usb_buf[2] = ((val >> 2) & 0xf8) | 0x04;
113 	reg_w(gspca_dev, 3);
114 }
115 
setgamma(struct gspca_dev * gspca_dev,s32 val)116 static void setgamma(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, s32 val)
117 {
118 	gspca_dev->usb_buf[0] = 0x06;
119 	gspca_dev->usb_buf[1] = val * 0x40;
120 	reg_w(gspca_dev, 2);
121 }
122 
setsharpness(struct gspca_dev * gspca_dev,s32 val)123 static void setsharpness(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, s32 val)
124 {
125 	gspca_dev->usb_buf[0] = 0x67;
126 	gspca_dev->usb_buf[1] = val * 4 + 3;
127 	reg_w(gspca_dev, 2);
128 }
129 
setilluminators(struct gspca_dev * gspca_dev,bool top,bool bottom)130 static void setilluminators(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, bool top, bool bottom)
131 {
132 	/* both are off if not streaming */
133 	gspca_dev->usb_buf[0] = 0x22;
134 	if (top)
135 		gspca_dev->usb_buf[1] = 0x76;
136 	else if (bottom)
137 		gspca_dev->usb_buf[1] = 0x7a;
138 	else
139 		gspca_dev->usb_buf[1] = 0x7e;
140 	reg_w(gspca_dev, 2);
141 }
142 
mars_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl * ctrl)143 static int mars_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
144 {
145 	struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev =
146 		container_of(ctrl->handler, struct gspca_dev, ctrl_handler);
147 	struct sd *sd = (struct sd *)gspca_dev;
148 
149 	gspca_dev->usb_err = 0;
150 
151 	if (ctrl->id == V4L2_CID_ILLUMINATORS_1) {
152 		/* only one can be on at a time */
153 		if (ctrl->is_new && ctrl->val)
154 			sd->illum_bottom->val = 0;
155 		if (sd->illum_bottom->is_new && sd->illum_bottom->val)
156 			sd->illum_top->val = 0;
157 	}
158 
159 	if (!gspca_dev->streaming)
160 		return 0;
161 
162 	switch (ctrl->id) {
163 	case V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS:
164 		setbrightness(gspca_dev, ctrl->val);
165 		break;
166 	case V4L2_CID_SATURATION:
167 		setcolors(gspca_dev, ctrl->val);
168 		break;
169 	case V4L2_CID_GAMMA:
170 		setgamma(gspca_dev, ctrl->val);
171 		break;
172 	case V4L2_CID_ILLUMINATORS_1:
173 		setilluminators(gspca_dev, sd->illum_top->val,
174 					   sd->illum_bottom->val);
175 		break;
176 	case V4L2_CID_SHARPNESS:
177 		setsharpness(gspca_dev, ctrl->val);
178 		break;
179 	default:
180 		return -EINVAL;
181 	}
182 	return gspca_dev->usb_err;
183 }
184 
185 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops mars_ctrl_ops = {
186 	.s_ctrl = mars_s_ctrl,
187 };
188 
189 /* this function is called at probe time */
sd_init_controls(struct gspca_dev * gspca_dev)190 static int sd_init_controls(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
191 {
192 	struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
193 	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl = &gspca_dev->ctrl_handler;
194 
195 	gspca_dev->vdev.ctrl_handler = hdl;
196 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(hdl, 6);
197 	sd->brightness = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &mars_ctrl_ops,
198 			V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS, 0, 30, 1, 15);
199 	sd->saturation = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &mars_ctrl_ops,
200 			V4L2_CID_SATURATION, 0, 255, 1, 200);
201 	sd->gamma = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &mars_ctrl_ops,
202 			V4L2_CID_GAMMA, 0, 3, 1, 1);
203 	sd->sharpness = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &mars_ctrl_ops,
204 			V4L2_CID_SHARPNESS, 0, 2, 1, 1);
205 	sd->illum_top = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &mars_ctrl_ops,
206 			V4L2_CID_ILLUMINATORS_1, 0, 1, 1, 0);
207 	sd->illum_top->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_UPDATE;
208 	sd->illum_bottom = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &mars_ctrl_ops,
209 			V4L2_CID_ILLUMINATORS_2, 0, 1, 1, 0);
210 	sd->illum_bottom->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_UPDATE;
211 	if (hdl->error) {
212 		pr_err("Could not initialize controls\n");
213 		return hdl->error;
214 	}
215 	v4l2_ctrl_cluster(2, &sd->illum_top);
216 	return 0;
217 }
218 
219 /* this function is called at probe time */
sd_config(struct gspca_dev * gspca_dev,const struct usb_device_id * id)220 static int sd_config(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev,
221 			const struct usb_device_id *id)
222 {
223 	struct cam *cam;
224 
225 	cam = &gspca_dev->cam;
226 	cam->cam_mode = vga_mode;
227 	cam->nmodes = ARRAY_SIZE(vga_mode);
228 	return 0;
229 }
230 
231 /* this function is called at probe and resume time */
sd_init(struct gspca_dev * gspca_dev)232 static int sd_init(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
233 {
234 	return 0;
235 }
236 
sd_start(struct gspca_dev * gspca_dev)237 static int sd_start(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
238 {
239 	struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
240 	u8 *data;
241 	int i;
242 
243 	/* create the JPEG header */
244 	jpeg_define(sd->jpeg_hdr, gspca_dev->pixfmt.height,
245 			gspca_dev->pixfmt.width,
246 			0x21);		/* JPEG 422 */
247 	jpeg_set_qual(sd->jpeg_hdr, QUALITY);
248 
249 	data = gspca_dev->usb_buf;
250 
251 	data[0] = 0x01;		/* address */
252 	data[1] = 0x01;
253 	reg_w(gspca_dev, 2);
254 
255 	/*
256 	   Initialize the MR97113 chip register
257 	 */
258 	data[0] = 0x00;		/* address */
259 	data[1] = 0x0c | 0x01;	/* reg 0 */
260 	data[2] = 0x01;		/* reg 1 */
261 	data[3] = gspca_dev->pixfmt.width / 8;	/* h_size , reg 2 */
262 	data[4] = gspca_dev->pixfmt.height / 8;	/* v_size , reg 3 */
263 	data[5] = 0x30;		/* reg 4, MI, PAS5101 :
264 				 *	0x30 for 24mhz , 0x28 for 12mhz */
265 	data[6] = 0x02;		/* reg 5, H start - was 0x04 */
266 	data[7] = v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl(sd->gamma) * 0x40;	/* reg 0x06: gamma */
267 	data[8] = 0x01;		/* reg 7, V start - was 0x03 */
268 /*	if (h_size == 320 ) */
269 /*		data[9]= 0x56;	 * reg 8, 24MHz, 2:1 scale down */
270 /*	else */
271 	data[9] = 0x52;		/* reg 8, 24MHz, no scale down */
272 /*jfm: from win trace*/
273 	data[10] = 0x18;
274 
275 	reg_w(gspca_dev, 11);
276 
277 	data[0] = 0x23;		/* address */
278 	data[1] = 0x09;		/* reg 35, append frame header */
279 
280 	reg_w(gspca_dev, 2);
281 
282 	data[0] = 0x3c;		/* address */
283 /*	if (gspca_dev->width == 1280) */
284 /*		data[1] = 200;	 * reg 60, pc-cam frame size
285 				 *	(unit: 4KB) 800KB */
286 /*	else */
287 	data[1] = 50;		/* 50 reg 60, pc-cam frame size
288 				 *	(unit: 4KB) 200KB */
289 	reg_w(gspca_dev, 2);
290 
291 	/* auto dark-gain */
292 	data[0] = 0x5e;		/* address */
293 	data[1] = 0;		/* reg 94, Y Gain (auto) */
294 /*jfm: from win trace*/
295 				/* reg 0x5f/0x60 (LE) = saturation */
296 				/* h (60): xxxx x100
297 				 * l (5f): xxxx x000 */
298 	data[2] = v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl(sd->saturation) << 3;
299 	data[3] = ((v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl(sd->saturation) >> 2) & 0xf8) | 0x04;
300 	data[4] = v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl(sd->brightness); /* reg 0x61 = brightness */
301 	data[5] = 0x00;
302 
303 	reg_w(gspca_dev, 6);
304 
305 	data[0] = 0x67;
306 /*jfm: from win trace*/
307 	data[1] = v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl(sd->sharpness) * 4 + 3;
308 	data[2] = 0x14;
309 	reg_w(gspca_dev, 3);
310 
311 	data[0] = 0x69;
312 	data[1] = 0x2f;
313 	data[2] = 0x28;
314 	data[3] = 0x42;
315 	reg_w(gspca_dev, 4);
316 
317 	data[0] = 0x63;
318 	data[1] = 0x07;
319 	reg_w(gspca_dev, 2);
320 /*jfm: win trace - many writes here to reg 0x64*/
321 
322 	/* initialize the MI sensor */
323 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof mi_data; i++)
324 		mi_w(gspca_dev, i + 1, mi_data[i]);
325 
326 	data[0] = 0x00;
327 	data[1] = 0x4d;		/* ISOC transferring enable... */
328 	reg_w(gspca_dev, 2);
329 
330 	setilluminators(gspca_dev, v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl(sd->illum_top),
331 				   v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl(sd->illum_bottom));
332 
333 	return gspca_dev->usb_err;
334 }
335 
sd_stopN(struct gspca_dev * gspca_dev)336 static void sd_stopN(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
337 {
338 	struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
339 
340 	if (v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl(sd->illum_top) ||
341 	    v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl(sd->illum_bottom)) {
342 		setilluminators(gspca_dev, false, false);
343 		msleep(20);
344 	}
345 
346 	gspca_dev->usb_buf[0] = 1;
347 	gspca_dev->usb_buf[1] = 0;
348 	reg_w(gspca_dev, 2);
349 }
350 
sd_pkt_scan(struct gspca_dev * gspca_dev,u8 * data,int len)351 static void sd_pkt_scan(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev,
352 			u8 *data,			/* isoc packet */
353 			int len)			/* iso packet length */
354 {
355 	struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
356 	int p;
357 
358 	if (len < 6) {
359 /*		gspca_dev->last_packet_type = DISCARD_PACKET; */
360 		return;
361 	}
362 	for (p = 0; p < len - 6; p++) {
363 		if (data[0 + p] == 0xff
364 		    && data[1 + p] == 0xff
365 		    && data[2 + p] == 0x00
366 		    && data[3 + p] == 0xff
367 		    && data[4 + p] == 0x96) {
368 			if (data[5 + p] == 0x64
369 			    || data[5 + p] == 0x65
370 			    || data[5 + p] == 0x66
371 			    || data[5 + p] == 0x67) {
372 				gspca_dbg(gspca_dev, D_PACK, "sof offset: %d len: %d\n",
373 					  p, len);
374 				gspca_frame_add(gspca_dev, LAST_PACKET,
375 						data, p);
376 
377 				/* put the JPEG header */
378 				gspca_frame_add(gspca_dev, FIRST_PACKET,
379 					sd->jpeg_hdr, JPEG_HDR_SZ);
380 				data += p + 16;
381 				len -= p + 16;
382 				break;
383 			}
384 		}
385 	}
386 	gspca_frame_add(gspca_dev, INTER_PACKET, data, len);
387 }
388 
389 /* sub-driver description */
390 static const struct sd_desc sd_desc = {
391 	.name = MODULE_NAME,
392 	.config = sd_config,
393 	.init = sd_init,
394 	.init_controls = sd_init_controls,
395 	.start = sd_start,
396 	.stopN = sd_stopN,
397 	.pkt_scan = sd_pkt_scan,
398 };
399 
400 /* -- module initialisation -- */
401 static const struct usb_device_id device_table[] = {
402 	{USB_DEVICE(0x093a, 0x050f)},
403 	{}
404 };
405 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, device_table);
406 
407 /* -- device connect -- */
sd_probe(struct usb_interface * intf,const struct usb_device_id * id)408 static int sd_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
409 			const struct usb_device_id *id)
410 {
411 	return gspca_dev_probe(intf, id, &sd_desc, sizeof(struct sd),
412 				THIS_MODULE);
413 }
414 
415 static struct usb_driver sd_driver = {
416 	.name = MODULE_NAME,
417 	.id_table = device_table,
418 	.probe = sd_probe,
419 	.disconnect = gspca_disconnect,
420 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
421 	.suspend = gspca_suspend,
422 	.resume = gspca_resume,
423 	.reset_resume = gspca_resume,
424 #endif
425 };
426 
427 module_usb_driver(sd_driver);
428