1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3 * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
4 */
5 #ifndef __ASM_HW_BREAKPOINT_H
6 #define __ASM_HW_BREAKPOINT_H
7
8 #include <asm/cputype.h>
9 #include <asm/cpufeature.h>
10 #include <asm/sysreg.h>
11 #include <asm/virt.h>
12
13 struct arch_hw_breakpoint_ctrl {
14 u32 __reserved : 19,
15 len : 8,
16 type : 2,
17 privilege : 2,
18 enabled : 1;
19 };
20
21 struct arch_hw_breakpoint {
22 u64 address;
23 u64 trigger;
24 struct arch_hw_breakpoint_ctrl ctrl;
25 };
26
27 /* Privilege Levels */
28 #define AARCH64_BREAKPOINT_EL1 1
29 #define AARCH64_BREAKPOINT_EL0 2
30
31 #define DBG_HMC_HYP (1 << 13)
32
encode_ctrl_reg(struct arch_hw_breakpoint_ctrl ctrl)33 static inline u32 encode_ctrl_reg(struct arch_hw_breakpoint_ctrl ctrl)
34 {
35 u32 val = (ctrl.len << 5) | (ctrl.type << 3) | (ctrl.privilege << 1) |
36 ctrl.enabled;
37
38 if (is_kernel_in_hyp_mode() && ctrl.privilege == AARCH64_BREAKPOINT_EL1)
39 val |= DBG_HMC_HYP;
40
41 return val;
42 }
43
decode_ctrl_reg(u32 reg,struct arch_hw_breakpoint_ctrl * ctrl)44 static inline void decode_ctrl_reg(u32 reg,
45 struct arch_hw_breakpoint_ctrl *ctrl)
46 {
47 ctrl->enabled = reg & 0x1;
48 reg >>= 1;
49 ctrl->privilege = reg & 0x3;
50 reg >>= 2;
51 ctrl->type = reg & 0x3;
52 reg >>= 2;
53 ctrl->len = reg & 0xff;
54 }
55
56 /* Breakpoint */
57 #define ARM_BREAKPOINT_EXECUTE 0
58
59 /* Watchpoints */
60 #define ARM_BREAKPOINT_LOAD 1
61 #define ARM_BREAKPOINT_STORE 2
62 #define AARCH64_ESR_ACCESS_MASK (1 << 6)
63
64 /* Lengths */
65 #define ARM_BREAKPOINT_LEN_1 0x1
66 #define ARM_BREAKPOINT_LEN_2 0x3
67 #define ARM_BREAKPOINT_LEN_3 0x7
68 #define ARM_BREAKPOINT_LEN_4 0xf
69 #define ARM_BREAKPOINT_LEN_5 0x1f
70 #define ARM_BREAKPOINT_LEN_6 0x3f
71 #define ARM_BREAKPOINT_LEN_7 0x7f
72 #define ARM_BREAKPOINT_LEN_8 0xff
73
74 /* Kernel stepping */
75 #define ARM_KERNEL_STEP_NONE 0
76 #define ARM_KERNEL_STEP_ACTIVE 1
77 #define ARM_KERNEL_STEP_SUSPEND 2
78
79 /*
80 * Limits.
81 * Changing these will require modifications to the register accessors.
82 */
83 #define ARM_MAX_BRP 16
84 #define ARM_MAX_WRP 16
85
86 /* Virtual debug register bases. */
87 #define AARCH64_DBG_REG_BVR 0
88 #define AARCH64_DBG_REG_BCR (AARCH64_DBG_REG_BVR + ARM_MAX_BRP)
89 #define AARCH64_DBG_REG_WVR (AARCH64_DBG_REG_BCR + ARM_MAX_BRP)
90 #define AARCH64_DBG_REG_WCR (AARCH64_DBG_REG_WVR + ARM_MAX_WRP)
91
92 /* Debug register names. */
93 #define AARCH64_DBG_REG_NAME_BVR bvr
94 #define AARCH64_DBG_REG_NAME_BCR bcr
95 #define AARCH64_DBG_REG_NAME_WVR wvr
96 #define AARCH64_DBG_REG_NAME_WCR wcr
97
98 /* Accessor macros for the debug registers. */
99 #define AARCH64_DBG_READ(N, REG, VAL) do {\
100 VAL = read_sysreg(dbg##REG##N##_el1);\
101 } while (0)
102
103 #define AARCH64_DBG_WRITE(N, REG, VAL) do {\
104 write_sysreg(VAL, dbg##REG##N##_el1);\
105 } while (0)
106
107 struct task_struct;
108 struct notifier_block;
109 struct perf_event_attr;
110 struct perf_event;
111 struct pmu;
112
113 extern int arch_bp_generic_fields(struct arch_hw_breakpoint_ctrl ctrl,
114 int *gen_len, int *gen_type, int *offset);
115 extern int arch_check_bp_in_kernelspace(struct arch_hw_breakpoint *hw);
116 extern int hw_breakpoint_arch_parse(struct perf_event *bp,
117 const struct perf_event_attr *attr,
118 struct arch_hw_breakpoint *hw);
119 extern int hw_breakpoint_exceptions_notify(struct notifier_block *unused,
120 unsigned long val, void *data);
121
122 extern int arch_install_hw_breakpoint(struct perf_event *bp);
123 extern void arch_uninstall_hw_breakpoint(struct perf_event *bp);
124 extern void hw_breakpoint_pmu_read(struct perf_event *bp);
125 extern int hw_breakpoint_slots(int type);
126
127 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
128 extern void hw_breakpoint_thread_switch(struct task_struct *next);
129 extern void ptrace_hw_copy_thread(struct task_struct *task);
130 #else
hw_breakpoint_thread_switch(struct task_struct * next)131 static inline void hw_breakpoint_thread_switch(struct task_struct *next)
132 {
133 }
ptrace_hw_copy_thread(struct task_struct * task)134 static inline void ptrace_hw_copy_thread(struct task_struct *task)
135 {
136 }
137 #endif
138
139 /* Determine number of BRP registers available. */
get_num_brps(void)140 static inline int get_num_brps(void)
141 {
142 u64 dfr0 = read_sanitised_ftr_reg(SYS_ID_AA64DFR0_EL1);
143 return 1 +
144 cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(dfr0,
145 ID_AA64DFR0_BRPS_SHIFT);
146 }
147
148 /* Determine number of WRP registers available. */
get_num_wrps(void)149 static inline int get_num_wrps(void)
150 {
151 u64 dfr0 = read_sanitised_ftr_reg(SYS_ID_AA64DFR0_EL1);
152 return 1 +
153 cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(dfr0,
154 ID_AA64DFR0_WRPS_SHIFT);
155 }
156
157 #endif /* __ASM_BREAKPOINT_H */
158