1 #ifndef __X86_ASM_NOPS_H__
2 #define __X86_ASM_NOPS_H__
3 
4 /*
5  * Define nops for use with alternative().
6  */
7 
8 #define NOP_DS_PREFIX 0x3e
9 
10 /*
11  * Opteron 64bit nops
12  * 1: nop
13  * 2: osp nop
14  * 3: osp osp nop
15  * 4: osp osp osp nop
16  */
17 #define K8_NOP1 0x90
18 #define K8_NOP2 0x66,K8_NOP1
19 #define K8_NOP3 0x66,K8_NOP2
20 #define K8_NOP4 0x66,K8_NOP3
21 #define K8_NOP5 K8_NOP3,K8_NOP2
22 #define K8_NOP6 K8_NOP3,K8_NOP3
23 #define K8_NOP7 K8_NOP4,K8_NOP3
24 #define K8_NOP8 K8_NOP4,K8_NOP4
25 #define K8_NOP9 K8_NOP3,K8_NOP3,K8_NOP3
26 
27 /*
28  * P6 nops
29  * uses eax dependencies (Intel-recommended choice)
30  * 1: nop
31  * 2: osp nop
32  * 3: nopl (%eax)
33  * 4: nopl 0x00(%eax)
34  * 5: nopl 0x00(%eax,%eax,1)
35  * 6: osp nopl 0x00(%eax,%eax,1)
36  * 7: nopl 0x00000000(%eax)
37  * 8: nopl 0x00000000(%eax,%eax,1)
38  * 9: nopw 0x00000000(%eax,%eax,1)
39  *    Note: All the above are assumed to be a single instruction.
40  *          There is kernel code that depends on this.
41  */
42 #define P6_NOP1 0x90
43 #define P6_NOP2 0x66,0x90
44 #define P6_NOP3 0x0f,0x1f,0x00
45 #define P6_NOP4 0x0f,0x1f,0x40,0
46 #define P6_NOP5 0x0f,0x1f,0x44,0x00,0
47 #define P6_NOP6 0x66,0x0f,0x1f,0x44,0x00,0
48 #define P6_NOP7 0x0f,0x1f,0x80,0,0,0,0
49 #define P6_NOP8 0x0f,0x1f,0x84,0x00,0,0,0,0
50 #define P6_NOP9 0x66,0x0f,0x1f,0x84,0x00,0,0,0,0
51 
52 #ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
53 #define _ASM_MK_NOP(x) .byte x
54 #else
55 #define _ASM_MK_NOP(x) ".byte " __stringify(x) "\n"
56 #endif
57 
58 #define ASM_NOP1 _ASM_MK_NOP(P6_NOP1)
59 #define ASM_NOP2 _ASM_MK_NOP(P6_NOP2)
60 #define ASM_NOP3 _ASM_MK_NOP(P6_NOP3)
61 #define ASM_NOP4 _ASM_MK_NOP(P6_NOP4)
62 #define ASM_NOP5 _ASM_MK_NOP(P6_NOP5)
63 #define ASM_NOP6 _ASM_MK_NOP(P6_NOP6)
64 #define ASM_NOP7 _ASM_MK_NOP(P6_NOP7)
65 #define ASM_NOP8 _ASM_MK_NOP(P6_NOP8)
66 #define ASM_NOP9 _ASM_MK_NOP(P6_NOP9)
67 
68 #define ASM_NOP_MAX 9
69 
70 #endif /* __X86_ASM_NOPS_H__ */
71