1Valid-License-Identifier: CC-BY-4.0
2SPDX-URL: https://spdx.org/licenses/CC-BY-4.0
3Usage-Guide:
4  Do NOT use this license for code, but it's acceptable for content like artwork
5  or documentation. When using it for the latter, it's best to use it together
6  with a GPL2 compatible license using "OR", as CC-BY-4.0 texts processed by
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8  restrictive licenses.
9  To use the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license put
10  the following SPDX tag/value pair into a comment according to the
11  placement guidelines in the licensing rules documentation:
12    SPDX-License-Identifier: CC-BY-4.0
13License-Text:
14
15Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
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71Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License
72
73By exercising the Licensed Rights (defined below), You accept and agree
74to be bound by the terms and conditions of this Creative Commons
75Attribution 4.0 International Public License ("Public License"). To the
76extent this Public License may be interpreted as a contract, You are
77granted the Licensed Rights in consideration of Your acceptance of
78these terms and conditions, and the Licensor grants You such rights in
79consideration of benefits the Licensor receives from making the
80Licensed Material available under these terms and conditions.
81
82
83Section 1 -- Definitions.
84
85  a. Adapted Material means material subject to Copyright and Similar
86     Rights that is derived from or based upon the Licensed Material
87     and in which the Licensed Material is translated, altered,
88     arranged, transformed, or otherwise modified in a manner requiring
89     permission under the Copyright and Similar Rights held by the
90     Licensor. For purposes of this Public License, where the Licensed
91     Material is a musical work, performance, or sound recording,
92     Adapted Material is always produced where the Licensed Material is
93     synched in timed relation with a moving image.
94
95  b. Adapter's License means the license You apply to Your Copyright
96     and Similar Rights in Your contributions to Adapted Material in
97     accordance with the terms and conditions of this Public License.
98
99  c. Copyright and Similar Rights means copyright and/or similar rights
100     closely related to copyright including, without limitation,
101     performance, broadcast, sound recording, and Sui Generis Database
102     Rights, without regard to how the rights are labeled or
103     categorized. For purposes of this Public License, the rights
104     specified in Section 2(b)(1)-(2) are not Copyright and Similar
105     Rights.
106
107  d. Effective Technological Measures means those measures that, in the
108     absence of proper authority, may not be circumvented under laws
109     fulfilling obligations under Article 11 of the WIPO Copyright
110     Treaty adopted on December 20, 1996, and/or similar international
111     agreements.
112
113  e. Exceptions and Limitations means fair use, fair dealing, and/or
114     any other exception or limitation to Copyright and Similar Rights
115     that applies to Your use of the Licensed Material.
116
117  f. Licensed Material means the artistic or literary work, database,
118     or other material to which the Licensor applied this Public
119     License.
120
121  g. Licensed Rights means the rights granted to You subject to the
122     terms and conditions of this Public License, which are limited to
123     all Copyright and Similar Rights that apply to Your use of the
124     Licensed Material and that the Licensor has authority to license.
125
126  h. Licensor means the individual(s) or entity(ies) granting rights
127     under this Public License.
128
129  i. Share means to provide material to the public by any means or
130     process that requires permission under the Licensed Rights, such
131     as reproduction, public display, public performance, distribution,
132     dissemination, communication, or importation, and to make material
133     available to the public including in ways that members of the
134     public may access the material from a place and at a time
135     individually chosen by them.
136
137  j. Sui Generis Database Rights means rights other than copyright
138     resulting from Directive 96/9/EC of the European Parliament and of
139     the Council of 11 March 1996 on the legal protection of databases,
140     as amended and/or succeeded, as well as other essentially
141     equivalent rights anywhere in the world.
142
143  k. You means the individual or entity exercising the Licensed Rights
144     under this Public License. Your has a corresponding meaning.
145
146
147Section 2 -- Scope.
148
149  a. License grant.
150
151       1. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Public License,
152          the Licensor hereby grants You a worldwide, royalty-free,
153          non-sublicensable, non-exclusive, irrevocable license to
154          exercise the Licensed Rights in the Licensed Material to:
155
156            a. reproduce and Share the Licensed Material, in whole or
157               in part; and
158
159            b. produce, reproduce, and Share Adapted Material.
160
161       2. Exceptions and Limitations. For the avoidance of doubt, where
162          Exceptions and Limitations apply to Your use, this Public
163          License does not apply, and You do not need to comply with
164          its terms and conditions.
165
166       3. Term. The term of this Public License is specified in Section
167          6(a).
168
169       4. Media and formats; technical modifications allowed. The
170          Licensor authorizes You to exercise the Licensed Rights in
171          all media and formats whether now known or hereafter created,
172          and to make technical modifications necessary to do so. The
173          Licensor waives and/or agrees not to assert any right or
174          authority to forbid You from making technical modifications
175          necessary to exercise the Licensed Rights, including
176          technical modifications necessary to circumvent Effective
177          Technological Measures. For purposes of this Public License,
178          simply making modifications authorized by this Section 2(a)
179          (4) never produces Adapted Material.
180
181       5. Downstream recipients.
182
183            a. Offer from the Licensor -- Licensed Material. Every
184               recipient of the Licensed Material automatically
185               receives an offer from the Licensor to exercise the
186               Licensed Rights under the terms and conditions of this
187               Public License.
188
189            b. No downstream restrictions. You may not offer or impose
190               any additional or different terms or conditions on, or
191               apply any Effective Technological Measures to, the
192               Licensed Material if doing so restricts exercise of the
193               Licensed Rights by any recipient of the Licensed
194               Material.
195
196       6. No endorsement. Nothing in this Public License constitutes or
197          may be construed as permission to assert or imply that You
198          are, or that Your use of the Licensed Material is, connected
199          with, or sponsored, endorsed, or granted official status by,
200          the Licensor or others designated to receive attribution as
201          provided in Section 3(a)(1)(A)(i).
202
203  b. Other rights.
204
205       1. Moral rights, such as the right of integrity, are not
206          licensed under this Public License, nor are publicity,
207          privacy, and/or other similar personality rights; however, to
208          the extent possible, the Licensor waives and/or agrees not to
209          assert any such rights held by the Licensor to the limited
210          extent necessary to allow You to exercise the Licensed
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212
213       2. Patent and trademark rights are not licensed under this
214          Public License.
215
216       3. To the extent possible, the Licensor waives any right to
217          collect royalties from You for the exercise of the Licensed
218          Rights, whether directly or through a collecting society
219          under any voluntary or waivable statutory or compulsory
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221          reserves any right to collect such royalties.
222
223
224Section 3 -- License Conditions.
225
226Your exercise of the Licensed Rights is expressly made subject to the
227following conditions.
228
229  a. Attribution.
230
231       1. If You Share the Licensed Material (including in modified
232          form), You must:
233
234            a. retain the following if it is supplied by the Licensor
235               with the Licensed Material:
236
237                 i. identification of the creator(s) of the Licensed
238                    Material and any others designated to receive
239                    attribution, in any reasonable manner requested by
240                    the Licensor (including by pseudonym if
241                    designated);
242
243                ii. a copyright notice;
244
245               iii. a notice that refers to this Public License;
246
247                iv. a notice that refers to the disclaimer of
248                    warranties;
249
250                 v. a URI or hyperlink to the Licensed Material to the
251                    extent reasonably practicable;
252
253            b. indicate if You modified the Licensed Material and
254               retain an indication of any previous modifications; and
255
256            c. indicate the Licensed Material is licensed under this
257               Public License, and include the text of, or the URI or
258               hyperlink to, this Public License.
259
260       2. You may satisfy the conditions in Section 3(a)(1) in any
261          reasonable manner based on the medium, means, and context in
262          which You Share the Licensed Material. For example, it may be
263          reasonable to satisfy the conditions by providing a URI or
264          hyperlink to a resource that includes the required
265          information.
266
267       3. If requested by the Licensor, You must remove any of the
268          information required by Section 3(a)(1)(A) to the extent
269          reasonably practicable.
270
271       4. If You Share Adapted Material You produce, the Adapter's
272          License You apply must not prevent recipients of the Adapted
273          Material from complying with this Public License.
274
275
276Section 4 -- Sui Generis Database Rights.
277
278Where the Licensed Rights include Sui Generis Database Rights that
279apply to Your use of the Licensed Material:
280
281  a. for the avoidance of doubt, Section 2(a)(1) grants You the right
282     to extract, reuse, reproduce, and Share all or a substantial
283     portion of the contents of the database;
284
285  b. if You include all or a substantial portion of the database
286     contents in a database in which You have Sui Generis Database
287     Rights, then the database in which You have Sui Generis Database
288     Rights (but not its individual contents) is Adapted Material; and
289
290  c. You must comply with the conditions in Section 3(a) if You Share
291     all or a substantial portion of the contents of the database.
292
293For the avoidance of doubt, this Section 4 supplements and does not
294replace Your obligations under this Public License where the Licensed
295Rights include other Copyright and Similar Rights.
296
297
298Section 5 -- Disclaimer of Warranties and Limitation of Liability.
299
300  a. UNLESS OTHERWISE SEPARATELY UNDERTAKEN BY THE LICENSOR, TO THE
301     EXTENT POSSIBLE, THE LICENSOR OFFERS THE LICENSED MATERIAL AS-IS
302     AND AS-AVAILABLE, AND MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES OF
303     ANY KIND CONCERNING THE LICENSED MATERIAL, WHETHER EXPRESS,
304     IMPLIED, STATUTORY, OR OTHER. THIS INCLUDES, WITHOUT LIMITATION,
305     WARRANTIES OF TITLE, MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
306     PURPOSE, NON-INFRINGEMENT, ABSENCE OF LATENT OR OTHER DEFECTS,
307     ACCURACY, OR THE PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF ERRORS, WHETHER OR NOT
308     KNOWN OR DISCOVERABLE. WHERE DISCLAIMERS OF WARRANTIES ARE NOT
309     ALLOWED IN FULL OR IN PART, THIS DISCLAIMER MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.
310
311  b. TO THE EXTENT POSSIBLE, IN NO EVENT WILL THE LICENSOR BE LIABLE
312     TO YOU ON ANY LEGAL THEORY (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION,
313     NEGLIGENCE) OR OTHERWISE FOR ANY DIRECT, SPECIAL, INDIRECT,
314     INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE, EXEMPLARY, OR OTHER LOSSES,
315     COSTS, EXPENSES, OR DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THIS PUBLIC LICENSE OR
316     USE OF THE LICENSED MATERIAL, EVEN IF THE LICENSOR HAS BEEN
317     ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH LOSSES, COSTS, EXPENSES, OR
318     DAMAGES. WHERE A LIMITATION OF LIABILITY IS NOT ALLOWED IN FULL OR
319     IN PART, THIS LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.
320
321  c. The disclaimer of warranties and limitation of liability provided
322     above shall be interpreted in a manner that, to the extent
323     possible, most closely approximates an absolute disclaimer and
324     waiver of all liability.
325
326
327Section 6 -- Term and Termination.
328
329  a. This Public License applies for the term of the Copyright and
330     Similar Rights licensed here. However, if You fail to comply with
331     this Public License, then Your rights under this Public License
332     terminate automatically.
333
334  b. Where Your right to use the Licensed Material has terminated under
335     Section 6(a), it reinstates:
336
337       1. automatically as of the date the violation is cured, provided
338          it is cured within 30 days of Your discovery of the
339          violation; or
340
341       2. upon express reinstatement by the Licensor.
342
343     For the avoidance of doubt, this Section 6(b) does not affect any
344     right the Licensor may have to seek remedies for Your violations
345     of this Public License.
346
347  c. For the avoidance of doubt, the Licensor may also offer the
348     Licensed Material under separate terms or conditions or stop
349     distributing the Licensed Material at any time; however, doing so
350     will not terminate this Public License.
351
352  d. Sections 1, 5, 6, 7, and 8 survive termination of this Public
353     License.
354
355
356Section 7 -- Other Terms and Conditions.
357
358  a. The Licensor shall not be bound by any additional or different
359     terms or conditions communicated by You unless expressly agreed.
360
361  b. Any arrangements, understandings, or agreements regarding the
362     Licensed Material not stated herein are separate from and
363     independent of the terms and conditions of this Public License.
364
365
366Section 8 -- Interpretation.
367
368  a. For the avoidance of doubt, this Public License does not, and
369     shall not be interpreted to, reduce, limit, restrict, or impose
370     conditions on any use of the Licensed Material that could lawfully
371     be made without permission under this Public License.
372
373  b. To the extent possible, if any provision of this Public License is
374     deemed unenforceable, it shall be automatically reformed to the
375     minimum extent necessary to make it enforceable. If the provision
376     cannot be reformed, it shall be severed from this Public License
377     without affecting the enforceability of the remaining terms and
378     conditions.
379
380  c. No term or condition of this Public License will be waived and no
381     failure to comply consented to unless expressly agreed to by the
382     Licensor.
383
384  d. Nothing in this Public License constitutes or may be interpreted
385     as a limitation upon, or waiver of, any privileges and immunities
386     that apply to the Licensor or You, including from the legal
387     processes of any jurisdiction or authority.
388
389
390=======================================================================
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