1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  *    Filename: ks0108.c
4  *     Version: 0.1.0
5  * Description: ks0108 LCD Controller driver
6  *     Depends: parport
7  *
8  *      Author: Copyright (C) Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
9  *        Date: 2006-10-31
10  */
11 
12 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
13 
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/delay.h>
18 #include <linux/parport.h>
19 #include <linux/ks0108.h>
20 
21 #define KS0108_NAME "ks0108"
22 
23 /*
24  * Module Parameters
25  */
26 
27 static unsigned int ks0108_port = CONFIG_KS0108_PORT;
28 module_param(ks0108_port, uint, 0444);
29 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ks0108_port, "Parallel port where the LCD is connected");
30 
31 static unsigned int ks0108_delay = CONFIG_KS0108_DELAY;
32 module_param(ks0108_delay, uint, 0444);
33 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ks0108_delay, "Delay between each control writing (microseconds)");
34 
35 /*
36  * Device
37  */
38 
39 static struct parport *ks0108_parport;
40 static struct pardevice *ks0108_pardevice;
41 
42 /*
43  * ks0108 Exported Commands (don't lock)
44  *
45  *   You _should_ lock in the top driver: This functions _should not_
46  *   get race conditions in any way. Locking for each byte here would be
47  *   so slow and useless.
48  *
49  *   There are not bit definitions because they are not flags,
50  *   just arbitrary combinations defined by the documentation for each
51  *   function in the ks0108 LCD controller. If you want to know what means
52  *   a specific combination, look at the function's name.
53  *
54  *   The ks0108_writecontrol bits need to be reverted ^(0,1,3) because
55  *   the parallel port also revert them using a "not" logic gate.
56  */
57 
58 #define bit(n) (((unsigned char)1)<<(n))
59 
ks0108_writedata(unsigned char byte)60 void ks0108_writedata(unsigned char byte)
61 {
62 	parport_write_data(ks0108_parport, byte);
63 }
64 
ks0108_writecontrol(unsigned char byte)65 void ks0108_writecontrol(unsigned char byte)
66 {
67 	udelay(ks0108_delay);
68 	parport_write_control(ks0108_parport, byte ^ (bit(0) | bit(1) | bit(3)));
69 }
70 
ks0108_displaystate(unsigned char state)71 void ks0108_displaystate(unsigned char state)
72 {
73 	ks0108_writedata((state ? bit(0) : 0) | bit(1) | bit(2) | bit(3) | bit(4) | bit(5));
74 }
75 
ks0108_startline(unsigned char startline)76 void ks0108_startline(unsigned char startline)
77 {
78 	ks0108_writedata(min_t(unsigned char, startline, 63) | bit(6) |
79 			 bit(7));
80 }
81 
ks0108_address(unsigned char address)82 void ks0108_address(unsigned char address)
83 {
84 	ks0108_writedata(min_t(unsigned char, address, 63) | bit(6));
85 }
86 
ks0108_page(unsigned char page)87 void ks0108_page(unsigned char page)
88 {
89 	ks0108_writedata(min_t(unsigned char, page, 7) | bit(3) | bit(4) |
90 			 bit(5) | bit(7));
91 }
92 
93 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ks0108_writedata);
94 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ks0108_writecontrol);
95 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ks0108_displaystate);
96 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ks0108_startline);
97 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ks0108_address);
98 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ks0108_page);
99 
100 /*
101  * Is the module inited?
102  */
103 
104 static unsigned char ks0108_inited;
ks0108_isinited(void)105 unsigned char ks0108_isinited(void)
106 {
107 	return ks0108_inited;
108 }
109 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ks0108_isinited);
110 
ks0108_parport_attach(struct parport * port)111 static void ks0108_parport_attach(struct parport *port)
112 {
113 	struct pardev_cb ks0108_cb;
114 
115 	if (port->base != ks0108_port)
116 		return;
117 
118 	memset(&ks0108_cb, 0, sizeof(ks0108_cb));
119 	ks0108_cb.flags = PARPORT_DEV_EXCL;
120 	ks0108_pardevice = parport_register_dev_model(port, KS0108_NAME,
121 						      &ks0108_cb, 0);
122 	if (!ks0108_pardevice) {
123 		pr_err("ERROR: parport didn't register new device\n");
124 		return;
125 	}
126 	if (parport_claim(ks0108_pardevice)) {
127 		pr_err("could not claim access to parport %i. Aborting.\n",
128 		       ks0108_port);
129 		goto err_unreg_device;
130 	}
131 
132 	ks0108_parport = port;
133 	ks0108_inited = 1;
134 	return;
135 
136 err_unreg_device:
137 	parport_unregister_device(ks0108_pardevice);
138 	ks0108_pardevice = NULL;
139 }
140 
ks0108_parport_detach(struct parport * port)141 static void ks0108_parport_detach(struct parport *port)
142 {
143 	if (port->base != ks0108_port)
144 		return;
145 
146 	if (!ks0108_pardevice) {
147 		pr_err("%s: already unregistered.\n", KS0108_NAME);
148 		return;
149 	}
150 
151 	parport_release(ks0108_pardevice);
152 	parport_unregister_device(ks0108_pardevice);
153 	ks0108_pardevice = NULL;
154 	ks0108_parport = NULL;
155 }
156 
157 /*
158  * Module Init & Exit
159  */
160 
161 static struct parport_driver ks0108_parport_driver = {
162 	.name = "ks0108",
163 	.match_port = ks0108_parport_attach,
164 	.detach = ks0108_parport_detach,
165 	.devmodel = true,
166 };
167 module_parport_driver(ks0108_parport_driver);
168 
169 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
170 MODULE_AUTHOR("Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>");
171 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ks0108 LCD Controller driver");
172 
173