1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /* Copyright(c) 2020 Intel Corporation. */
3 
4 #include <linux/device.h>
5 #include <linux/slab.h>
6 #include <linux/idr.h>
7 #include <linux/pci.h>
8 #include <cxlmem.h>
9 #include "core.h"
10 
11 static DECLARE_RWSEM(cxl_memdev_rwsem);
12 
13 /*
14  * An entire PCI topology full of devices should be enough for any
15  * config
16  */
17 #define CXL_MEM_MAX_DEVS 65536
18 
19 static int cxl_mem_major;
20 static DEFINE_IDA(cxl_memdev_ida);
21 
cxl_memdev_release(struct device * dev)22 static void cxl_memdev_release(struct device *dev)
23 {
24 	struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd = to_cxl_memdev(dev);
25 
26 	ida_free(&cxl_memdev_ida, cxlmd->id);
27 	kfree(cxlmd);
28 }
29 
cxl_memdev_devnode(struct device * dev,umode_t * mode,kuid_t * uid,kgid_t * gid)30 static char *cxl_memdev_devnode(struct device *dev, umode_t *mode, kuid_t *uid,
31 				kgid_t *gid)
32 {
33 	return kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "cxl/%s", dev_name(dev));
34 }
35 
firmware_version_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)36 static ssize_t firmware_version_show(struct device *dev,
37 				     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
38 {
39 	struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd = to_cxl_memdev(dev);
40 	struct cxl_mem *cxlm = cxlmd->cxlm;
41 
42 	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%.16s\n", cxlm->firmware_version);
43 }
44 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(firmware_version);
45 
payload_max_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)46 static ssize_t payload_max_show(struct device *dev,
47 				struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
48 {
49 	struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd = to_cxl_memdev(dev);
50 	struct cxl_mem *cxlm = cxlmd->cxlm;
51 
52 	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%zu\n", cxlm->payload_size);
53 }
54 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(payload_max);
55 
label_storage_size_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)56 static ssize_t label_storage_size_show(struct device *dev,
57 				       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
58 {
59 	struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd = to_cxl_memdev(dev);
60 	struct cxl_mem *cxlm = cxlmd->cxlm;
61 
62 	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%zu\n", cxlm->lsa_size);
63 }
64 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(label_storage_size);
65 
ram_size_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)66 static ssize_t ram_size_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
67 			     char *buf)
68 {
69 	struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd = to_cxl_memdev(dev);
70 	struct cxl_mem *cxlm = cxlmd->cxlm;
71 	unsigned long long len = range_len(&cxlm->ram_range);
72 
73 	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%#llx\n", len);
74 }
75 
76 static struct device_attribute dev_attr_ram_size =
77 	__ATTR(size, 0444, ram_size_show, NULL);
78 
pmem_size_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)79 static ssize_t pmem_size_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
80 			      char *buf)
81 {
82 	struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd = to_cxl_memdev(dev);
83 	struct cxl_mem *cxlm = cxlmd->cxlm;
84 	unsigned long long len = range_len(&cxlm->pmem_range);
85 
86 	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%#llx\n", len);
87 }
88 
89 static struct device_attribute dev_attr_pmem_size =
90 	__ATTR(size, 0444, pmem_size_show, NULL);
91 
92 static struct attribute *cxl_memdev_attributes[] = {
93 	&dev_attr_firmware_version.attr,
94 	&dev_attr_payload_max.attr,
95 	&dev_attr_label_storage_size.attr,
96 	NULL,
97 };
98 
99 static struct attribute *cxl_memdev_pmem_attributes[] = {
100 	&dev_attr_pmem_size.attr,
101 	NULL,
102 };
103 
104 static struct attribute *cxl_memdev_ram_attributes[] = {
105 	&dev_attr_ram_size.attr,
106 	NULL,
107 };
108 
109 static struct attribute_group cxl_memdev_attribute_group = {
110 	.attrs = cxl_memdev_attributes,
111 };
112 
113 static struct attribute_group cxl_memdev_ram_attribute_group = {
114 	.name = "ram",
115 	.attrs = cxl_memdev_ram_attributes,
116 };
117 
118 static struct attribute_group cxl_memdev_pmem_attribute_group = {
119 	.name = "pmem",
120 	.attrs = cxl_memdev_pmem_attributes,
121 };
122 
123 static const struct attribute_group *cxl_memdev_attribute_groups[] = {
124 	&cxl_memdev_attribute_group,
125 	&cxl_memdev_ram_attribute_group,
126 	&cxl_memdev_pmem_attribute_group,
127 	NULL,
128 };
129 
130 static const struct device_type cxl_memdev_type = {
131 	.name = "cxl_memdev",
132 	.release = cxl_memdev_release,
133 	.devnode = cxl_memdev_devnode,
134 	.groups = cxl_memdev_attribute_groups,
135 };
136 
137 /**
138  * set_exclusive_cxl_commands() - atomically disable user cxl commands
139  * @cxlm: cxl_mem instance to modify
140  * @cmds: bitmap of commands to mark exclusive
141  *
142  * Grab the cxl_memdev_rwsem in write mode to flush in-flight
143  * invocations of the ioctl path and then disable future execution of
144  * commands with the command ids set in @cmds.
145  */
set_exclusive_cxl_commands(struct cxl_mem * cxlm,unsigned long * cmds)146 void set_exclusive_cxl_commands(struct cxl_mem *cxlm, unsigned long *cmds)
147 {
148 	down_write(&cxl_memdev_rwsem);
149 	bitmap_or(cxlm->exclusive_cmds, cxlm->exclusive_cmds, cmds,
150 		  CXL_MEM_COMMAND_ID_MAX);
151 	up_write(&cxl_memdev_rwsem);
152 }
153 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(set_exclusive_cxl_commands);
154 
155 /**
156  * clear_exclusive_cxl_commands() - atomically enable user cxl commands
157  * @cxlm: cxl_mem instance to modify
158  * @cmds: bitmap of commands to mark available for userspace
159  */
clear_exclusive_cxl_commands(struct cxl_mem * cxlm,unsigned long * cmds)160 void clear_exclusive_cxl_commands(struct cxl_mem *cxlm, unsigned long *cmds)
161 {
162 	down_write(&cxl_memdev_rwsem);
163 	bitmap_andnot(cxlm->exclusive_cmds, cxlm->exclusive_cmds, cmds,
164 		      CXL_MEM_COMMAND_ID_MAX);
165 	up_write(&cxl_memdev_rwsem);
166 }
167 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clear_exclusive_cxl_commands);
168 
cxl_memdev_shutdown(struct device * dev)169 static void cxl_memdev_shutdown(struct device *dev)
170 {
171 	struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd = to_cxl_memdev(dev);
172 
173 	down_write(&cxl_memdev_rwsem);
174 	cxlmd->cxlm = NULL;
175 	up_write(&cxl_memdev_rwsem);
176 }
177 
cxl_memdev_unregister(void * _cxlmd)178 static void cxl_memdev_unregister(void *_cxlmd)
179 {
180 	struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd = _cxlmd;
181 	struct device *dev = &cxlmd->dev;
182 
183 	cxl_memdev_shutdown(dev);
184 	cdev_device_del(&cxlmd->cdev, dev);
185 	put_device(dev);
186 }
187 
cxl_memdev_alloc(struct cxl_mem * cxlm,const struct file_operations * fops)188 static struct cxl_memdev *cxl_memdev_alloc(struct cxl_mem *cxlm,
189 					   const struct file_operations *fops)
190 {
191 	struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd;
192 	struct device *dev;
193 	struct cdev *cdev;
194 	int rc;
195 
196 	cxlmd = kzalloc(sizeof(*cxlmd), GFP_KERNEL);
197 	if (!cxlmd)
198 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
199 
200 	rc = ida_alloc_range(&cxl_memdev_ida, 0, CXL_MEM_MAX_DEVS, GFP_KERNEL);
201 	if (rc < 0)
202 		goto err;
203 	cxlmd->id = rc;
204 
205 	dev = &cxlmd->dev;
206 	device_initialize(dev);
207 	dev->parent = cxlm->dev;
208 	dev->bus = &cxl_bus_type;
209 	dev->devt = MKDEV(cxl_mem_major, cxlmd->id);
210 	dev->type = &cxl_memdev_type;
211 	device_set_pm_not_required(dev);
212 
213 	cdev = &cxlmd->cdev;
214 	cdev_init(cdev, fops);
215 	return cxlmd;
216 
217 err:
218 	kfree(cxlmd);
219 	return ERR_PTR(rc);
220 }
221 
__cxl_memdev_ioctl(struct cxl_memdev * cxlmd,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg)222 static long __cxl_memdev_ioctl(struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd, unsigned int cmd,
223 			       unsigned long arg)
224 {
225 	switch (cmd) {
226 	case CXL_MEM_QUERY_COMMANDS:
227 		return cxl_query_cmd(cxlmd, (void __user *)arg);
228 	case CXL_MEM_SEND_COMMAND:
229 		return cxl_send_cmd(cxlmd, (void __user *)arg);
230 	default:
231 		return -ENOTTY;
232 	}
233 }
234 
cxl_memdev_ioctl(struct file * file,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg)235 static long cxl_memdev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
236 			     unsigned long arg)
237 {
238 	struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd = file->private_data;
239 	int rc = -ENXIO;
240 
241 	down_read(&cxl_memdev_rwsem);
242 	if (cxlmd->cxlm)
243 		rc = __cxl_memdev_ioctl(cxlmd, cmd, arg);
244 	up_read(&cxl_memdev_rwsem);
245 
246 	return rc;
247 }
248 
cxl_memdev_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)249 static int cxl_memdev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
250 {
251 	struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd =
252 		container_of(inode->i_cdev, typeof(*cxlmd), cdev);
253 
254 	get_device(&cxlmd->dev);
255 	file->private_data = cxlmd;
256 
257 	return 0;
258 }
259 
cxl_memdev_release_file(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)260 static int cxl_memdev_release_file(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
261 {
262 	struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd =
263 		container_of(inode->i_cdev, typeof(*cxlmd), cdev);
264 
265 	put_device(&cxlmd->dev);
266 
267 	return 0;
268 }
269 
270 static const struct file_operations cxl_memdev_fops = {
271 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
272 	.unlocked_ioctl = cxl_memdev_ioctl,
273 	.open = cxl_memdev_open,
274 	.release = cxl_memdev_release_file,
275 	.compat_ioctl = compat_ptr_ioctl,
276 	.llseek = noop_llseek,
277 };
278 
279 struct cxl_memdev *
devm_cxl_add_memdev(struct cxl_mem * cxlm)280 devm_cxl_add_memdev(struct cxl_mem *cxlm)
281 {
282 	struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd;
283 	struct device *dev;
284 	struct cdev *cdev;
285 	int rc;
286 
287 	cxlmd = cxl_memdev_alloc(cxlm, &cxl_memdev_fops);
288 	if (IS_ERR(cxlmd))
289 		return cxlmd;
290 
291 	dev = &cxlmd->dev;
292 	rc = dev_set_name(dev, "mem%d", cxlmd->id);
293 	if (rc)
294 		goto err;
295 
296 	/*
297 	 * Activate ioctl operations, no cxl_memdev_rwsem manipulation
298 	 * needed as this is ordered with cdev_add() publishing the device.
299 	 */
300 	cxlmd->cxlm = cxlm;
301 
302 	cdev = &cxlmd->cdev;
303 	rc = cdev_device_add(cdev, dev);
304 	if (rc)
305 		goto err;
306 
307 	rc = devm_add_action_or_reset(cxlm->dev, cxl_memdev_unregister, cxlmd);
308 	if (rc)
309 		return ERR_PTR(rc);
310 	return cxlmd;
311 
312 err:
313 	/*
314 	 * The cdev was briefly live, shutdown any ioctl operations that
315 	 * saw that state.
316 	 */
317 	cxl_memdev_shutdown(dev);
318 	put_device(dev);
319 	return ERR_PTR(rc);
320 }
321 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_cxl_add_memdev);
322 
cxl_memdev_init(void)323 __init int cxl_memdev_init(void)
324 {
325 	dev_t devt;
326 	int rc;
327 
328 	rc = alloc_chrdev_region(&devt, 0, CXL_MEM_MAX_DEVS, "cxl");
329 	if (rc)
330 		return rc;
331 
332 	cxl_mem_major = MAJOR(devt);
333 
334 	return 0;
335 }
336 
cxl_memdev_exit(void)337 void cxl_memdev_exit(void)
338 {
339 	unregister_chrdev_region(MKDEV(cxl_mem_major, 0), CXL_MEM_MAX_DEVS);
340 }
341