1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * dm355evm_msp.c - driver for MSP430 firmware on DM355EVM board
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2008 David Brownell
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/init.h>
9 #include <linux/mutex.h>
10 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
11 #include <linux/clk.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/err.h>
14 #include <linux/gpio.h>
15 #include <linux/gpio/machine.h>
16 #include <linux/leds.h>
17 #include <linux/i2c.h>
18 #include <linux/mfd/dm355evm_msp.h>
19 
20 
21 /*
22  * The DM355 is a DaVinci chip with video support but no C64+ DSP.  Its
23  * EVM board has an MSP430 programmed with firmware for various board
24  * support functions.  This driver exposes some of them directly, and
25  * supports other drivers (e.g. RTC, input) for more complex access.
26  *
27  * Because this firmware is entirely board-specific, this file embeds
28  * knowledge that would be passed as platform_data in a generic driver.
29  *
30  * This driver was tested with firmware revision A4.
31  */
32 
33 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INPUT_DM355EVM)
34 #define msp_has_keyboard()	true
35 #else
36 #define msp_has_keyboard()	false
37 #endif
38 
39 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_LEDS_GPIO)
40 #define msp_has_leds()		true
41 #else
42 #define msp_has_leds()		false
43 #endif
44 
45 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DM355EVM)
46 #define msp_has_rtc()		true
47 #else
48 #define msp_has_rtc()		false
49 #endif
50 
51 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_VIDEO_TVP514X)
52 #define msp_has_tvp()		true
53 #else
54 #define msp_has_tvp()		false
55 #endif
56 
57 
58 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
59 
60 /* REVISIT for paranoia's sake, retry reads/writes on error */
61 
62 static struct i2c_client *msp430;
63 
64 /**
65  * dm355evm_msp_write - Writes a register in dm355evm_msp
66  * @value: the value to be written
67  * @reg: register address
68  *
69  * Returns result of operation - 0 is success, else negative errno
70  */
dm355evm_msp_write(u8 value,u8 reg)71 int dm355evm_msp_write(u8 value, u8 reg)
72 {
73 	return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(msp430, reg, value);
74 }
75 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dm355evm_msp_write);
76 
77 /**
78  * dm355evm_msp_read - Reads a register from dm355evm_msp
79  * @reg: register address
80  *
81  * Returns result of operation - value, or negative errno
82  */
dm355evm_msp_read(u8 reg)83 int dm355evm_msp_read(u8 reg)
84 {
85 	return i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(msp430, reg);
86 }
87 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dm355evm_msp_read);
88 
89 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
90 
91 /*
92  * Many of the msp430 pins are just used as fixed-direction GPIOs.
93  * We could export a few more of them this way, if we wanted.
94  */
95 #define MSP_GPIO(bit, reg)	((DM355EVM_MSP_ ## reg) << 3 | (bit))
96 
97 static const u8 msp_gpios[] = {
98 	/* eight leds */
99 	MSP_GPIO(0, LED), MSP_GPIO(1, LED),
100 	MSP_GPIO(2, LED), MSP_GPIO(3, LED),
101 	MSP_GPIO(4, LED), MSP_GPIO(5, LED),
102 	MSP_GPIO(6, LED), MSP_GPIO(7, LED),
103 	/* SW6 and the NTSC/nPAL jumper */
104 	MSP_GPIO(0, SWITCH1), MSP_GPIO(1, SWITCH1),
105 	MSP_GPIO(2, SWITCH1), MSP_GPIO(3, SWITCH1),
106 	MSP_GPIO(4, SWITCH1),
107 	/* switches on MMC/SD sockets */
108 	/*
109 	 * Note: EVMDM355_ECP_VA4.pdf suggests that Bit 2 and 4 should be
110 	 * checked for card detection. However on the EVM bit 1 and 3 gives
111 	 * this status, for 0 and 1 instance respectively. The pdf also
112 	 * suggests that Bit 1 and 3 should be checked for write protection.
113 	 * However on the EVM bit 2 and 4 gives this status,for 0 and 1
114 	 * instance respectively.
115 	 */
116 	MSP_GPIO(2, SDMMC), MSP_GPIO(1, SDMMC),	/* mmc0 WP, nCD */
117 	MSP_GPIO(4, SDMMC), MSP_GPIO(3, SDMMC),	/* mmc1 WP, nCD */
118 };
119 
120 static struct gpio_led evm_leds[] = {
121 	{ .name = "dm355evm::ds14",
122 	  .default_trigger = "heartbeat", },
123 	{ .name = "dm355evm::ds15",
124 	  .default_trigger = "mmc0", },
125 	{ .name = "dm355evm::ds16",
126 	  /* could also be a CE-ATA drive */
127 	  .default_trigger = "mmc1", },
128 	{ .name = "dm355evm::ds17",
129 	  .default_trigger = "nand-disk", },
130 	{ .name = "dm355evm::ds18", },
131 	{ .name = "dm355evm::ds19", },
132 	{ .name = "dm355evm::ds20", },
133 	{ .name = "dm355evm::ds21", },
134 };
135 
136 static struct gpio_led_platform_data evm_led_data = {
137 	.num_leds	= ARRAY_SIZE(evm_leds),
138 	.leds		= evm_leds,
139 };
140 
141 static struct gpiod_lookup_table evm_leds_gpio_table = {
142 	.dev_id = "leds-gpio",
143 	.table = {
144 		/*
145 		 * These GPIOs are on the dm355evm_msp
146 		 * GPIO chip at index 0..7
147 		 */
148 		GPIO_LOOKUP_IDX("dm355evm_msp", 0, NULL,
149 				0, GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW),
150 		GPIO_LOOKUP_IDX("dm355evm_msp", 1, NULL,
151 				1, GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW),
152 		GPIO_LOOKUP_IDX("dm355evm_msp", 2, NULL,
153 				2, GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW),
154 		GPIO_LOOKUP_IDX("dm355evm_msp", 3, NULL,
155 				3, GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW),
156 		GPIO_LOOKUP_IDX("dm355evm_msp", 4, NULL,
157 				4, GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW),
158 		GPIO_LOOKUP_IDX("dm355evm_msp", 5, NULL,
159 				5, GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW),
160 		GPIO_LOOKUP_IDX("dm355evm_msp", 6, NULL,
161 				6, GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW),
162 		GPIO_LOOKUP_IDX("dm355evm_msp", 7, NULL,
163 				7, GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW),
164 		{ },
165 	},
166 };
167 
168 #define MSP_GPIO_REG(offset)	(msp_gpios[(offset)] >> 3)
169 #define MSP_GPIO_MASK(offset)	BIT(msp_gpios[(offset)] & 0x07)
170 
msp_gpio_in(struct gpio_chip * chip,unsigned offset)171 static int msp_gpio_in(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
172 {
173 	switch (MSP_GPIO_REG(offset)) {
174 	case DM355EVM_MSP_SWITCH1:
175 	case DM355EVM_MSP_SWITCH2:
176 	case DM355EVM_MSP_SDMMC:
177 		return 0;
178 	default:
179 		return -EINVAL;
180 	}
181 }
182 
183 static u8 msp_led_cache;
184 
msp_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip * chip,unsigned offset)185 static int msp_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
186 {
187 	int reg, status;
188 
189 	reg = MSP_GPIO_REG(offset);
190 	status = dm355evm_msp_read(reg);
191 	if (status < 0)
192 		return status;
193 	if (reg == DM355EVM_MSP_LED)
194 		msp_led_cache = status;
195 	return !!(status & MSP_GPIO_MASK(offset));
196 }
197 
msp_gpio_out(struct gpio_chip * chip,unsigned offset,int value)198 static int msp_gpio_out(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, int value)
199 {
200 	int mask, bits;
201 
202 	/* NOTE:  there are some other signals that could be
203 	 * packaged as output GPIOs, but they aren't as useful
204 	 * as the LEDs ... so for now we don't.
205 	 */
206 	if (MSP_GPIO_REG(offset) != DM355EVM_MSP_LED)
207 		return -EINVAL;
208 
209 	mask = MSP_GPIO_MASK(offset);
210 	bits = msp_led_cache;
211 
212 	bits &= ~mask;
213 	if (value)
214 		bits |= mask;
215 	msp_led_cache = bits;
216 
217 	return dm355evm_msp_write(bits, DM355EVM_MSP_LED);
218 }
219 
msp_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip * chip,unsigned offset,int value)220 static void msp_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, int value)
221 {
222 	msp_gpio_out(chip, offset, value);
223 }
224 
225 static struct gpio_chip dm355evm_msp_gpio = {
226 	.label			= "dm355evm_msp",
227 	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
228 	.direction_input	= msp_gpio_in,
229 	.get			= msp_gpio_get,
230 	.direction_output	= msp_gpio_out,
231 	.set			= msp_gpio_set,
232 	.base			= -EINVAL,		/* dynamic assignment */
233 	.ngpio			= ARRAY_SIZE(msp_gpios),
234 	.can_sleep		= true,
235 };
236 
237 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
238 
add_child(struct i2c_client * client,const char * name,void * pdata,unsigned pdata_len,bool can_wakeup,int irq)239 static struct device *add_child(struct i2c_client *client, const char *name,
240 		void *pdata, unsigned pdata_len,
241 		bool can_wakeup, int irq)
242 {
243 	struct platform_device	*pdev;
244 	int			status;
245 
246 	pdev = platform_device_alloc(name, -1);
247 	if (!pdev)
248 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
249 
250 	device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, can_wakeup);
251 	pdev->dev.parent = &client->dev;
252 
253 	if (pdata) {
254 		status = platform_device_add_data(pdev, pdata, pdata_len);
255 		if (status < 0) {
256 			dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "can't add platform_data\n");
257 			goto put_device;
258 		}
259 	}
260 
261 	if (irq) {
262 		struct resource r = {
263 			.start = irq,
264 			.flags = IORESOURCE_IRQ,
265 		};
266 
267 		status = platform_device_add_resources(pdev, &r, 1);
268 		if (status < 0) {
269 			dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "can't add irq\n");
270 			goto put_device;
271 		}
272 	}
273 
274 	status = platform_device_add(pdev);
275 	if (status)
276 		goto put_device;
277 
278 	return &pdev->dev;
279 
280 put_device:
281 	platform_device_put(pdev);
282 	dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to add device %s\n", name);
283 	return ERR_PTR(status);
284 }
285 
add_children(struct i2c_client * client)286 static int add_children(struct i2c_client *client)
287 {
288 	static const struct {
289 		int offset;
290 		char *label;
291 	} config_inputs[] = {
292 		/* 8 == right after the LEDs */
293 		{ 8 + 0, "sw6_1", },
294 		{ 8 + 1, "sw6_2", },
295 		{ 8 + 2, "sw6_3", },
296 		{ 8 + 3, "sw6_4", },
297 		{ 8 + 4, "NTSC/nPAL", },
298 	};
299 
300 	struct device	*child;
301 	int		status;
302 	int		i;
303 
304 	/* GPIO-ish stuff */
305 	dm355evm_msp_gpio.parent = &client->dev;
306 	status = gpiochip_add_data(&dm355evm_msp_gpio, NULL);
307 	if (status < 0)
308 		return status;
309 
310 	/* LED output */
311 	if (msp_has_leds()) {
312 		gpiod_add_lookup_table(&evm_leds_gpio_table);
313 		/* NOTE:  these are the only fully programmable LEDs
314 		 * on the board, since GPIO-61/ds22 (and many signals
315 		 * going to DC7) must be used for AEMIF address lines
316 		 * unless the top 1 GB of NAND is unused...
317 		 */
318 		child = add_child(client, "leds-gpio",
319 				&evm_led_data, sizeof(evm_led_data),
320 				false, 0);
321 		if (IS_ERR(child))
322 			return PTR_ERR(child);
323 	}
324 
325 	/* configuration inputs */
326 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(config_inputs); i++) {
327 		int gpio = dm355evm_msp_gpio.base + config_inputs[i].offset;
328 
329 		gpio_request_one(gpio, GPIOF_IN, config_inputs[i].label);
330 
331 		/* make it easy for userspace to see these */
332 		gpio_export(gpio, false);
333 	}
334 
335 	/* MMC/SD inputs -- right after the last config input */
336 	if (dev_get_platdata(&client->dev)) {
337 		void (*mmcsd_setup)(unsigned) = dev_get_platdata(&client->dev);
338 
339 		mmcsd_setup(dm355evm_msp_gpio.base + 8 + 5);
340 	}
341 
342 	/* RTC is a 32 bit counter, no alarm */
343 	if (msp_has_rtc()) {
344 		child = add_child(client, "rtc-dm355evm",
345 				NULL, 0, false, 0);
346 		if (IS_ERR(child))
347 			return PTR_ERR(child);
348 	}
349 
350 	/* input from buttons and IR remote (uses the IRQ) */
351 	if (msp_has_keyboard()) {
352 		child = add_child(client, "dm355evm_keys",
353 				NULL, 0, true, client->irq);
354 		if (IS_ERR(child))
355 			return PTR_ERR(child);
356 	}
357 
358 	return 0;
359 }
360 
361 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
362 
dm355evm_command(unsigned command)363 static void dm355evm_command(unsigned command)
364 {
365 	int status;
366 
367 	status = dm355evm_msp_write(command, DM355EVM_MSP_COMMAND);
368 	if (status < 0)
369 		dev_err(&msp430->dev, "command %d failure %d\n",
370 				command, status);
371 }
372 
dm355evm_power_off(void)373 static void dm355evm_power_off(void)
374 {
375 	dm355evm_command(MSP_COMMAND_POWEROFF);
376 }
377 
dm355evm_msp_remove(struct i2c_client * client)378 static int dm355evm_msp_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
379 {
380 	pm_power_off = NULL;
381 	msp430 = NULL;
382 	return 0;
383 }
384 
385 static int
dm355evm_msp_probe(struct i2c_client * client,const struct i2c_device_id * id)386 dm355evm_msp_probe(struct i2c_client *client, const struct i2c_device_id *id)
387 {
388 	int		status;
389 	const char	*video = msp_has_tvp() ? "TVP5146" : "imager";
390 
391 	if (msp430)
392 		return -EBUSY;
393 	msp430 = client;
394 
395 	/* display revision status; doubles as sanity check */
396 	status = dm355evm_msp_read(DM355EVM_MSP_FIRMREV);
397 	if (status < 0)
398 		goto fail;
399 	dev_info(&client->dev, "firmware v.%02X, %s as video-in\n",
400 			status, video);
401 
402 	/* mux video input:  either tvp5146 or some external imager */
403 	status = dm355evm_msp_write(msp_has_tvp() ? 0 : MSP_VIDEO_IMAGER,
404 			DM355EVM_MSP_VIDEO_IN);
405 	if (status < 0)
406 		dev_warn(&client->dev, "error %d muxing %s as video-in\n",
407 			status, video);
408 
409 	/* init LED cache, and turn off the LEDs */
410 	msp_led_cache = 0xff;
411 	dm355evm_msp_write(msp_led_cache, DM355EVM_MSP_LED);
412 
413 	/* export capabilities we support */
414 	status = add_children(client);
415 	if (status < 0)
416 		goto fail;
417 
418 	/* PM hookup */
419 	pm_power_off = dm355evm_power_off;
420 
421 	return 0;
422 
423 fail:
424 	/* FIXME remove children ... */
425 	dm355evm_msp_remove(client);
426 	return status;
427 }
428 
429 static const struct i2c_device_id dm355evm_msp_ids[] = {
430 	{ "dm355evm_msp", 0 },
431 	{ /* end of list */ },
432 };
433 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, dm355evm_msp_ids);
434 
435 static struct i2c_driver dm355evm_msp_driver = {
436 	.driver.name	= "dm355evm_msp",
437 	.id_table	= dm355evm_msp_ids,
438 	.probe		= dm355evm_msp_probe,
439 	.remove		= dm355evm_msp_remove,
440 };
441 
dm355evm_msp_init(void)442 static int __init dm355evm_msp_init(void)
443 {
444 	return i2c_add_driver(&dm355evm_msp_driver);
445 }
446 subsys_initcall(dm355evm_msp_init);
447 
dm355evm_msp_exit(void)448 static void __exit dm355evm_msp_exit(void)
449 {
450 	i2c_del_driver(&dm355evm_msp_driver);
451 }
452 module_exit(dm355evm_msp_exit);
453 
454 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Interface to MSP430 firmware on DM355EVM");
455 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
456