1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3 * Copyright (C) 2019 Spreadtrum Communications Inc.
4 */
5
6 #include <linux/clk.h>
7 #include <linux/err.h>
8 #include <linux/io.h>
9 #include <linux/math64.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
12 #include <linux/pwm.h>
13
14 #define SPRD_PWM_PRESCALE 0x0
15 #define SPRD_PWM_MOD 0x4
16 #define SPRD_PWM_DUTY 0x8
17 #define SPRD_PWM_ENABLE 0x18
18
19 #define SPRD_PWM_MOD_MAX GENMASK(7, 0)
20 #define SPRD_PWM_DUTY_MSK GENMASK(15, 0)
21 #define SPRD_PWM_PRESCALE_MSK GENMASK(7, 0)
22 #define SPRD_PWM_ENABLE_BIT BIT(0)
23
24 #define SPRD_PWM_CHN_NUM 4
25 #define SPRD_PWM_REGS_SHIFT 5
26 #define SPRD_PWM_CHN_CLKS_NUM 2
27 #define SPRD_PWM_CHN_OUTPUT_CLK 1
28
29 struct sprd_pwm_chn {
30 struct clk_bulk_data clks[SPRD_PWM_CHN_CLKS_NUM];
31 u32 clk_rate;
32 };
33
34 struct sprd_pwm_chip {
35 void __iomem *base;
36 struct device *dev;
37 struct pwm_chip chip;
38 int num_pwms;
39 struct sprd_pwm_chn chn[SPRD_PWM_CHN_NUM];
40 };
41
42 /*
43 * The list of clocks required by PWM channels, and each channel has 2 clocks:
44 * enable clock and pwm clock.
45 */
46 static const char * const sprd_pwm_clks[] = {
47 "enable0", "pwm0",
48 "enable1", "pwm1",
49 "enable2", "pwm2",
50 "enable3", "pwm3",
51 };
52
sprd_pwm_read(struct sprd_pwm_chip * spc,u32 hwid,u32 reg)53 static u32 sprd_pwm_read(struct sprd_pwm_chip *spc, u32 hwid, u32 reg)
54 {
55 u32 offset = reg + (hwid << SPRD_PWM_REGS_SHIFT);
56
57 return readl_relaxed(spc->base + offset);
58 }
59
sprd_pwm_write(struct sprd_pwm_chip * spc,u32 hwid,u32 reg,u32 val)60 static void sprd_pwm_write(struct sprd_pwm_chip *spc, u32 hwid,
61 u32 reg, u32 val)
62 {
63 u32 offset = reg + (hwid << SPRD_PWM_REGS_SHIFT);
64
65 writel_relaxed(val, spc->base + offset);
66 }
67
sprd_pwm_get_state(struct pwm_chip * chip,struct pwm_device * pwm,struct pwm_state * state)68 static void sprd_pwm_get_state(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
69 struct pwm_state *state)
70 {
71 struct sprd_pwm_chip *spc =
72 container_of(chip, struct sprd_pwm_chip, chip);
73 struct sprd_pwm_chn *chn = &spc->chn[pwm->hwpwm];
74 u32 val, duty, prescale;
75 u64 tmp;
76 int ret;
77
78 /*
79 * The clocks to PWM channel has to be enabled first before
80 * reading to the registers.
81 */
82 ret = clk_bulk_prepare_enable(SPRD_PWM_CHN_CLKS_NUM, chn->clks);
83 if (ret) {
84 dev_err(spc->dev, "failed to enable pwm%u clocks\n",
85 pwm->hwpwm);
86 return;
87 }
88
89 val = sprd_pwm_read(spc, pwm->hwpwm, SPRD_PWM_ENABLE);
90 if (val & SPRD_PWM_ENABLE_BIT)
91 state->enabled = true;
92 else
93 state->enabled = false;
94
95 /*
96 * The hardware provides a counter that is feed by the source clock.
97 * The period length is (PRESCALE + 1) * MOD counter steps.
98 * The duty cycle length is (PRESCALE + 1) * DUTY counter steps.
99 * Thus the period_ns and duty_ns calculation formula should be:
100 * period_ns = NSEC_PER_SEC * (prescale + 1) * mod / clk_rate
101 * duty_ns = NSEC_PER_SEC * (prescale + 1) * duty / clk_rate
102 */
103 val = sprd_pwm_read(spc, pwm->hwpwm, SPRD_PWM_PRESCALE);
104 prescale = val & SPRD_PWM_PRESCALE_MSK;
105 tmp = (prescale + 1) * NSEC_PER_SEC * SPRD_PWM_MOD_MAX;
106 state->period = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(tmp, chn->clk_rate);
107
108 val = sprd_pwm_read(spc, pwm->hwpwm, SPRD_PWM_DUTY);
109 duty = val & SPRD_PWM_DUTY_MSK;
110 tmp = (prescale + 1) * NSEC_PER_SEC * duty;
111 state->duty_cycle = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(tmp, chn->clk_rate);
112
113 /* Disable PWM clocks if the PWM channel is not in enable state. */
114 if (!state->enabled)
115 clk_bulk_disable_unprepare(SPRD_PWM_CHN_CLKS_NUM, chn->clks);
116 }
117
sprd_pwm_config(struct sprd_pwm_chip * spc,struct pwm_device * pwm,int duty_ns,int period_ns)118 static int sprd_pwm_config(struct sprd_pwm_chip *spc, struct pwm_device *pwm,
119 int duty_ns, int period_ns)
120 {
121 struct sprd_pwm_chn *chn = &spc->chn[pwm->hwpwm];
122 u32 prescale, duty;
123 u64 tmp;
124
125 /*
126 * The hardware provides a counter that is feed by the source clock.
127 * The period length is (PRESCALE + 1) * MOD counter steps.
128 * The duty cycle length is (PRESCALE + 1) * DUTY counter steps.
129 *
130 * To keep the maths simple we're always using MOD = SPRD_PWM_MOD_MAX.
131 * The value for PRESCALE is selected such that the resulting period
132 * gets the maximal length not bigger than the requested one with the
133 * given settings (MOD = SPRD_PWM_MOD_MAX and input clock).
134 */
135 duty = duty_ns * SPRD_PWM_MOD_MAX / period_ns;
136
137 tmp = (u64)chn->clk_rate * period_ns;
138 do_div(tmp, NSEC_PER_SEC);
139 prescale = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(tmp, SPRD_PWM_MOD_MAX) - 1;
140 if (prescale > SPRD_PWM_PRESCALE_MSK)
141 prescale = SPRD_PWM_PRESCALE_MSK;
142
143 /*
144 * Note: Writing DUTY triggers the hardware to actually apply the
145 * values written to MOD and DUTY to the output, so must keep writing
146 * DUTY last.
147 *
148 * The hardware can ensures that current running period is completed
149 * before changing a new configuration to avoid mixed settings.
150 */
151 sprd_pwm_write(spc, pwm->hwpwm, SPRD_PWM_PRESCALE, prescale);
152 sprd_pwm_write(spc, pwm->hwpwm, SPRD_PWM_MOD, SPRD_PWM_MOD_MAX);
153 sprd_pwm_write(spc, pwm->hwpwm, SPRD_PWM_DUTY, duty);
154
155 return 0;
156 }
157
sprd_pwm_apply(struct pwm_chip * chip,struct pwm_device * pwm,const struct pwm_state * state)158 static int sprd_pwm_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
159 const struct pwm_state *state)
160 {
161 struct sprd_pwm_chip *spc =
162 container_of(chip, struct sprd_pwm_chip, chip);
163 struct sprd_pwm_chn *chn = &spc->chn[pwm->hwpwm];
164 struct pwm_state *cstate = &pwm->state;
165 int ret;
166
167 if (state->polarity != PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL)
168 return -EINVAL;
169
170 if (state->enabled) {
171 if (!cstate->enabled) {
172 /*
173 * The clocks to PWM channel has to be enabled first
174 * before writing to the registers.
175 */
176 ret = clk_bulk_prepare_enable(SPRD_PWM_CHN_CLKS_NUM,
177 chn->clks);
178 if (ret) {
179 dev_err(spc->dev,
180 "failed to enable pwm%u clocks\n",
181 pwm->hwpwm);
182 return ret;
183 }
184 }
185
186 ret = sprd_pwm_config(spc, pwm, state->duty_cycle,
187 state->period);
188 if (ret)
189 return ret;
190
191 sprd_pwm_write(spc, pwm->hwpwm, SPRD_PWM_ENABLE, 1);
192 } else if (cstate->enabled) {
193 /*
194 * Note: After setting SPRD_PWM_ENABLE to zero, the controller
195 * will not wait for current period to be completed, instead it
196 * will stop the PWM channel immediately.
197 */
198 sprd_pwm_write(spc, pwm->hwpwm, SPRD_PWM_ENABLE, 0);
199
200 clk_bulk_disable_unprepare(SPRD_PWM_CHN_CLKS_NUM, chn->clks);
201 }
202
203 return 0;
204 }
205
206 static const struct pwm_ops sprd_pwm_ops = {
207 .apply = sprd_pwm_apply,
208 .get_state = sprd_pwm_get_state,
209 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
210 };
211
sprd_pwm_clk_init(struct sprd_pwm_chip * spc)212 static int sprd_pwm_clk_init(struct sprd_pwm_chip *spc)
213 {
214 struct clk *clk_pwm;
215 int ret, i;
216
217 for (i = 0; i < SPRD_PWM_CHN_NUM; i++) {
218 struct sprd_pwm_chn *chn = &spc->chn[i];
219 int j;
220
221 for (j = 0; j < SPRD_PWM_CHN_CLKS_NUM; ++j)
222 chn->clks[j].id =
223 sprd_pwm_clks[i * SPRD_PWM_CHN_CLKS_NUM + j];
224
225 ret = devm_clk_bulk_get(spc->dev, SPRD_PWM_CHN_CLKS_NUM,
226 chn->clks);
227 if (ret) {
228 if (ret == -ENOENT)
229 break;
230
231 return dev_err_probe(spc->dev, ret,
232 "failed to get channel clocks\n");
233 }
234
235 clk_pwm = chn->clks[SPRD_PWM_CHN_OUTPUT_CLK].clk;
236 chn->clk_rate = clk_get_rate(clk_pwm);
237 }
238
239 if (!i) {
240 dev_err(spc->dev, "no available PWM channels\n");
241 return -ENODEV;
242 }
243
244 spc->num_pwms = i;
245
246 return 0;
247 }
248
sprd_pwm_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)249 static int sprd_pwm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
250 {
251 struct sprd_pwm_chip *spc;
252 int ret;
253
254 spc = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*spc), GFP_KERNEL);
255 if (!spc)
256 return -ENOMEM;
257
258 spc->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
259 if (IS_ERR(spc->base))
260 return PTR_ERR(spc->base);
261
262 spc->dev = &pdev->dev;
263 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, spc);
264
265 ret = sprd_pwm_clk_init(spc);
266 if (ret)
267 return ret;
268
269 spc->chip.dev = &pdev->dev;
270 spc->chip.ops = &sprd_pwm_ops;
271 spc->chip.npwm = spc->num_pwms;
272
273 ret = pwmchip_add(&spc->chip);
274 if (ret)
275 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to add PWM chip\n");
276
277 return ret;
278 }
279
sprd_pwm_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)280 static int sprd_pwm_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
281 {
282 struct sprd_pwm_chip *spc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
283
284 pwmchip_remove(&spc->chip);
285
286 return 0;
287 }
288
289 static const struct of_device_id sprd_pwm_of_match[] = {
290 { .compatible = "sprd,ums512-pwm", },
291 { },
292 };
293 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sprd_pwm_of_match);
294
295 static struct platform_driver sprd_pwm_driver = {
296 .driver = {
297 .name = "sprd-pwm",
298 .of_match_table = sprd_pwm_of_match,
299 },
300 .probe = sprd_pwm_probe,
301 .remove = sprd_pwm_remove,
302 };
303
304 module_platform_driver(sprd_pwm_driver);
305
306 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Spreadtrum PWM Driver");
307 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
308