1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef __CGROUP_INTERNAL_H
3 #define __CGROUP_INTERNAL_H
4 
5 #include <linux/cgroup.h>
6 #include <linux/kernfs.h>
7 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
8 #include <linux/list.h>
9 #include <linux/refcount.h>
10 #include <linux/fs_parser.h>
11 
12 #define TRACE_CGROUP_PATH_LEN 1024
13 extern spinlock_t trace_cgroup_path_lock;
14 extern char trace_cgroup_path[TRACE_CGROUP_PATH_LEN];
15 extern bool cgroup_debug;
16 extern void __init enable_debug_cgroup(void);
17 
18 /*
19  * cgroup_path() takes a spin lock. It is good practice not to take
20  * spin locks within trace point handlers, as they are mostly hidden
21  * from normal view. As cgroup_path() can take the kernfs_rename_lock
22  * spin lock, it is best to not call that function from the trace event
23  * handler.
24  *
25  * Note: trace_cgroup_##type##_enabled() is a static branch that will only
26  *       be set when the trace event is enabled.
27  */
28 #define TRACE_CGROUP_PATH(type, cgrp, ...)				\
29 	do {								\
30 		if (trace_cgroup_##type##_enabled()) {			\
31 			unsigned long flags;				\
32 			spin_lock_irqsave(&trace_cgroup_path_lock,	\
33 					  flags);			\
34 			cgroup_path(cgrp, trace_cgroup_path,		\
35 				    TRACE_CGROUP_PATH_LEN);		\
36 			trace_cgroup_##type(cgrp, trace_cgroup_path,	\
37 					    ##__VA_ARGS__);		\
38 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&trace_cgroup_path_lock, \
39 					       flags);			\
40 		}							\
41 	} while (0)
42 
43 /*
44  * The cgroup filesystem superblock creation/mount context.
45  */
46 struct cgroup_fs_context {
47 	struct kernfs_fs_context kfc;
48 	struct cgroup_root	*root;
49 	struct cgroup_namespace	*ns;
50 	unsigned int	flags;			/* CGRP_ROOT_* flags */
51 
52 	/* cgroup1 bits */
53 	bool		cpuset_clone_children;
54 	bool		none;			/* User explicitly requested empty subsystem */
55 	bool		all_ss;			/* Seen 'all' option */
56 	u16		subsys_mask;		/* Selected subsystems */
57 	char		*name;			/* Hierarchy name */
58 	char		*release_agent;		/* Path for release notifications */
59 };
60 
cgroup_fc2context(struct fs_context * fc)61 static inline struct cgroup_fs_context *cgroup_fc2context(struct fs_context *fc)
62 {
63 	struct kernfs_fs_context *kfc = fc->fs_private;
64 
65 	return container_of(kfc, struct cgroup_fs_context, kfc);
66 }
67 
68 struct cgroup_pidlist;
69 
70 struct cgroup_file_ctx {
71 	struct cgroup_namespace	*ns;
72 
73 	struct {
74 		void			*trigger;
75 	} psi;
76 
77 	struct {
78 		bool			started;
79 		struct css_task_iter	iter;
80 	} procs;
81 
82 	struct {
83 		struct cgroup_pidlist	*pidlist;
84 	} procs1;
85 };
86 
87 /*
88  * A cgroup can be associated with multiple css_sets as different tasks may
89  * belong to different cgroups on different hierarchies.  In the other
90  * direction, a css_set is naturally associated with multiple cgroups.
91  * This M:N relationship is represented by the following link structure
92  * which exists for each association and allows traversing the associations
93  * from both sides.
94  */
95 struct cgrp_cset_link {
96 	/* the cgroup and css_set this link associates */
97 	struct cgroup		*cgrp;
98 	struct css_set		*cset;
99 
100 	/* list of cgrp_cset_links anchored at cgrp->cset_links */
101 	struct list_head	cset_link;
102 
103 	/* list of cgrp_cset_links anchored at css_set->cgrp_links */
104 	struct list_head	cgrp_link;
105 };
106 
107 /* used to track tasks and csets during migration */
108 struct cgroup_taskset {
109 	/* the src and dst cset list running through cset->mg_node */
110 	struct list_head	src_csets;
111 	struct list_head	dst_csets;
112 
113 	/* the number of tasks in the set */
114 	int			nr_tasks;
115 
116 	/* the subsys currently being processed */
117 	int			ssid;
118 
119 	/*
120 	 * Fields for cgroup_taskset_*() iteration.
121 	 *
122 	 * Before migration is committed, the target migration tasks are on
123 	 * ->mg_tasks of the csets on ->src_csets.  After, on ->mg_tasks of
124 	 * the csets on ->dst_csets.  ->csets point to either ->src_csets
125 	 * or ->dst_csets depending on whether migration is committed.
126 	 *
127 	 * ->cur_csets and ->cur_task point to the current task position
128 	 * during iteration.
129 	 */
130 	struct list_head	*csets;
131 	struct css_set		*cur_cset;
132 	struct task_struct	*cur_task;
133 };
134 
135 /* migration context also tracks preloading */
136 struct cgroup_mgctx {
137 	/*
138 	 * Preloaded source and destination csets.  Used to guarantee
139 	 * atomic success or failure on actual migration.
140 	 */
141 	struct list_head	preloaded_src_csets;
142 	struct list_head	preloaded_dst_csets;
143 
144 	/* tasks and csets to migrate */
145 	struct cgroup_taskset	tset;
146 
147 	/* subsystems affected by migration */
148 	u16			ss_mask;
149 };
150 
151 #define CGROUP_TASKSET_INIT(tset)						\
152 {										\
153 	.src_csets		= LIST_HEAD_INIT(tset.src_csets),		\
154 	.dst_csets		= LIST_HEAD_INIT(tset.dst_csets),		\
155 	.csets			= &tset.src_csets,				\
156 }
157 
158 #define CGROUP_MGCTX_INIT(name)							\
159 {										\
160 	LIST_HEAD_INIT(name.preloaded_src_csets),				\
161 	LIST_HEAD_INIT(name.preloaded_dst_csets),				\
162 	CGROUP_TASKSET_INIT(name.tset),						\
163 }
164 
165 #define DEFINE_CGROUP_MGCTX(name)						\
166 	struct cgroup_mgctx name = CGROUP_MGCTX_INIT(name)
167 
168 extern struct mutex cgroup_mutex;
169 extern spinlock_t css_set_lock;
170 extern struct cgroup_subsys *cgroup_subsys[];
171 extern struct list_head cgroup_roots;
172 extern struct file_system_type cgroup_fs_type;
173 
174 /* iterate across the hierarchies */
175 #define for_each_root(root)						\
176 	list_for_each_entry((root), &cgroup_roots, root_list)
177 
178 /**
179  * for_each_subsys - iterate all enabled cgroup subsystems
180  * @ss: the iteration cursor
181  * @ssid: the index of @ss, CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT after reaching the end
182  */
183 #define for_each_subsys(ss, ssid)					\
184 	for ((ssid) = 0; (ssid) < CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT &&		\
185 	     (((ss) = cgroup_subsys[ssid]) || true); (ssid)++)
186 
cgroup_is_dead(const struct cgroup * cgrp)187 static inline bool cgroup_is_dead(const struct cgroup *cgrp)
188 {
189 	return !(cgrp->self.flags & CSS_ONLINE);
190 }
191 
notify_on_release(const struct cgroup * cgrp)192 static inline bool notify_on_release(const struct cgroup *cgrp)
193 {
194 	return test_bit(CGRP_NOTIFY_ON_RELEASE, &cgrp->flags);
195 }
196 
197 void put_css_set_locked(struct css_set *cset);
198 
put_css_set(struct css_set * cset)199 static inline void put_css_set(struct css_set *cset)
200 {
201 	unsigned long flags;
202 
203 	/*
204 	 * Ensure that the refcount doesn't hit zero while any readers
205 	 * can see it. Similar to atomic_dec_and_lock(), but for an
206 	 * rwlock
207 	 */
208 	if (refcount_dec_not_one(&cset->refcount))
209 		return;
210 
211 	spin_lock_irqsave(&css_set_lock, flags);
212 	put_css_set_locked(cset);
213 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&css_set_lock, flags);
214 }
215 
216 /*
217  * refcounted get/put for css_set objects
218  */
get_css_set(struct css_set * cset)219 static inline void get_css_set(struct css_set *cset)
220 {
221 	refcount_inc(&cset->refcount);
222 }
223 
224 bool cgroup_ssid_enabled(int ssid);
225 bool cgroup_on_dfl(const struct cgroup *cgrp);
226 bool cgroup_is_thread_root(struct cgroup *cgrp);
227 bool cgroup_is_threaded(struct cgroup *cgrp);
228 
229 struct cgroup_root *cgroup_root_from_kf(struct kernfs_root *kf_root);
230 struct cgroup *task_cgroup_from_root(struct task_struct *task,
231 				     struct cgroup_root *root);
232 struct cgroup *cgroup_kn_lock_live(struct kernfs_node *kn, bool drain_offline);
233 void cgroup_kn_unlock(struct kernfs_node *kn);
234 int cgroup_path_ns_locked(struct cgroup *cgrp, char *buf, size_t buflen,
235 			  struct cgroup_namespace *ns);
236 
237 void cgroup_free_root(struct cgroup_root *root);
238 void init_cgroup_root(struct cgroup_fs_context *ctx);
239 int cgroup_setup_root(struct cgroup_root *root, u16 ss_mask);
240 int rebind_subsystems(struct cgroup_root *dst_root, u16 ss_mask);
241 int cgroup_do_get_tree(struct fs_context *fc);
242 
243 int cgroup_migrate_vet_dst(struct cgroup *dst_cgrp);
244 void cgroup_migrate_finish(struct cgroup_mgctx *mgctx);
245 void cgroup_migrate_add_src(struct css_set *src_cset, struct cgroup *dst_cgrp,
246 			    struct cgroup_mgctx *mgctx);
247 int cgroup_migrate_prepare_dst(struct cgroup_mgctx *mgctx);
248 int cgroup_migrate(struct task_struct *leader, bool threadgroup,
249 		   struct cgroup_mgctx *mgctx);
250 
251 int cgroup_attach_task(struct cgroup *dst_cgrp, struct task_struct *leader,
252 		       bool threadgroup);
253 struct task_struct *cgroup_procs_write_start(char *buf, bool threadgroup,
254 					     bool *locked)
255 	__acquires(&cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem);
256 void cgroup_procs_write_finish(struct task_struct *task, bool locked)
257 	__releases(&cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem);
258 
259 void cgroup_lock_and_drain_offline(struct cgroup *cgrp);
260 
261 int cgroup_mkdir(struct kernfs_node *parent_kn, const char *name, umode_t mode);
262 int cgroup_rmdir(struct kernfs_node *kn);
263 int cgroup_show_path(struct seq_file *sf, struct kernfs_node *kf_node,
264 		     struct kernfs_root *kf_root);
265 
266 int __cgroup_task_count(const struct cgroup *cgrp);
267 int cgroup_task_count(const struct cgroup *cgrp);
268 
269 /*
270  * rstat.c
271  */
272 int cgroup_rstat_init(struct cgroup *cgrp);
273 void cgroup_rstat_exit(struct cgroup *cgrp);
274 void cgroup_rstat_boot(void);
275 void cgroup_base_stat_cputime_show(struct seq_file *seq);
276 
277 /*
278  * namespace.c
279  */
280 extern const struct proc_ns_operations cgroupns_operations;
281 
282 /*
283  * cgroup-v1.c
284  */
285 extern struct cftype cgroup1_base_files[];
286 extern struct kernfs_syscall_ops cgroup1_kf_syscall_ops;
287 extern const struct fs_parameter_spec cgroup1_fs_parameters[];
288 
289 int proc_cgroupstats_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v);
290 bool cgroup1_ssid_disabled(int ssid);
291 void cgroup1_pidlist_destroy_all(struct cgroup *cgrp);
292 void cgroup1_release_agent(struct work_struct *work);
293 void cgroup1_check_for_release(struct cgroup *cgrp);
294 int cgroup1_parse_param(struct fs_context *fc, struct fs_parameter *param);
295 int cgroup1_get_tree(struct fs_context *fc);
296 int cgroup1_reconfigure(struct fs_context *ctx);
297 
298 #endif /* __CGROUP_INTERNAL_H */
299