1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Framebuffer driver for mdpy (mediated virtual pci display device).
4  *
5  * See mdpy-defs.h for device specs
6  *
7  *   (c) Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
8  *
9  * Using some code snippets from simplefb and cirrusfb.
10  *
11  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
12  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
13  * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
14  *
15  * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
16  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
17  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
18  * more details.
19  */
20 #include <linux/errno.h>
21 #include <linux/fb.h>
22 #include <linux/io.h>
23 #include <linux/pci.h>
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <drm/drm_fourcc.h>
26 #include "mdpy-defs.h"
27 
28 static const struct fb_fix_screeninfo mdpy_fb_fix = {
29 	.id		= "mdpy-fb",
30 	.type		= FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS,
31 	.visual		= FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR,
32 	.accel		= FB_ACCEL_NONE,
33 };
34 
35 static const struct fb_var_screeninfo mdpy_fb_var = {
36 	.height		= -1,
37 	.width		= -1,
38 	.activate	= FB_ACTIVATE_NOW,
39 	.vmode		= FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED,
40 
41 	.bits_per_pixel = 32,
42 	.transp.offset	= 24,
43 	.red.offset	= 16,
44 	.green.offset	= 8,
45 	.blue.offset	= 0,
46 	.transp.length	= 8,
47 	.red.length	= 8,
48 	.green.length	= 8,
49 	.blue.length	= 8,
50 };
51 
52 #define PSEUDO_PALETTE_SIZE 16
53 
54 struct mdpy_fb_par {
55 	u32 palette[PSEUDO_PALETTE_SIZE];
56 };
57 
mdpy_fb_setcolreg(u_int regno,u_int red,u_int green,u_int blue,u_int transp,struct fb_info * info)58 static int mdpy_fb_setcolreg(u_int regno, u_int red, u_int green, u_int blue,
59 			      u_int transp, struct fb_info *info)
60 {
61 	u32 *pal = info->pseudo_palette;
62 	u32 cr = red >> (16 - info->var.red.length);
63 	u32 cg = green >> (16 - info->var.green.length);
64 	u32 cb = blue >> (16 - info->var.blue.length);
65 	u32 value, mask;
66 
67 	if (regno >= PSEUDO_PALETTE_SIZE)
68 		return -EINVAL;
69 
70 	value = (cr << info->var.red.offset) |
71 		(cg << info->var.green.offset) |
72 		(cb << info->var.blue.offset);
73 	if (info->var.transp.length > 0) {
74 		mask = (1 << info->var.transp.length) - 1;
75 		mask <<= info->var.transp.offset;
76 		value |= mask;
77 	}
78 	pal[regno] = value;
79 
80 	return 0;
81 }
82 
mdpy_fb_destroy(struct fb_info * info)83 static void mdpy_fb_destroy(struct fb_info *info)
84 {
85 	if (info->screen_base)
86 		iounmap(info->screen_base);
87 }
88 
89 static const struct fb_ops mdpy_fb_ops = {
90 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
91 	.fb_destroy	= mdpy_fb_destroy,
92 	.fb_setcolreg	= mdpy_fb_setcolreg,
93 	.fb_fillrect	= cfb_fillrect,
94 	.fb_copyarea	= cfb_copyarea,
95 	.fb_imageblit	= cfb_imageblit,
96 };
97 
mdpy_fb_probe(struct pci_dev * pdev,const struct pci_device_id * ent)98 static int mdpy_fb_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
99 			 const struct pci_device_id *ent)
100 {
101 	struct fb_info *info;
102 	struct mdpy_fb_par *par;
103 	u32 format, width, height;
104 	int ret;
105 
106 	ret = pci_enable_device(pdev);
107 	if (ret < 0)
108 		return ret;
109 
110 	ret = pci_request_regions(pdev, "mdpy-fb");
111 	if (ret < 0)
112 		return ret;
113 
114 	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, MDPY_FORMAT_OFFSET, &format);
115 	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, MDPY_WIDTH_OFFSET,	&width);
116 	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, MDPY_HEIGHT_OFFSET, &height);
117 	if (format != DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888) {
118 		pci_err(pdev, "format mismatch (0x%x != 0x%x)\n",
119 			format, DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888);
120 		ret = -EINVAL;
121 		goto err_release_regions;
122 	}
123 	if (width < 100	 || width > 10000) {
124 		pci_err(pdev, "width (%d) out of range\n", width);
125 		ret = -EINVAL;
126 		goto err_release_regions;
127 	}
128 	if (height < 100 || height > 10000) {
129 		pci_err(pdev, "height (%d) out of range\n", height);
130 		ret = -EINVAL;
131 		goto err_release_regions;
132 	}
133 	pci_info(pdev, "mdpy found: %dx%d framebuffer\n",
134 		 width, height);
135 
136 	info = framebuffer_alloc(sizeof(struct mdpy_fb_par), &pdev->dev);
137 	if (!info) {
138 		ret = -ENOMEM;
139 		goto err_release_regions;
140 	}
141 	pci_set_drvdata(pdev, info);
142 	par = info->par;
143 
144 	info->fix = mdpy_fb_fix;
145 	info->fix.smem_start = pci_resource_start(pdev, 0);
146 	info->fix.smem_len = pci_resource_len(pdev, 0);
147 	info->fix.line_length = width * 4;
148 
149 	info->var = mdpy_fb_var;
150 	info->var.xres = width;
151 	info->var.yres = height;
152 	info->var.xres_virtual = width;
153 	info->var.yres_virtual = height;
154 
155 	info->screen_size = info->fix.smem_len;
156 	info->screen_base = ioremap(info->fix.smem_start,
157 				    info->screen_size);
158 	if (!info->screen_base) {
159 		pci_err(pdev, "ioremap(pcibar) failed\n");
160 		ret = -EIO;
161 		goto err_release_fb;
162 	}
163 
164 	info->apertures = alloc_apertures(1);
165 	if (!info->apertures) {
166 		ret = -ENOMEM;
167 		goto err_unmap;
168 	}
169 	info->apertures->ranges[0].base = info->fix.smem_start;
170 	info->apertures->ranges[0].size = info->fix.smem_len;
171 
172 	info->fbops = &mdpy_fb_ops;
173 	info->flags = FBINFO_DEFAULT;
174 	info->pseudo_palette = par->palette;
175 
176 	ret = register_framebuffer(info);
177 	if (ret < 0) {
178 		pci_err(pdev, "mdpy-fb device register failed: %d\n", ret);
179 		goto err_unmap;
180 	}
181 
182 	pci_info(pdev, "fb%d registered\n", info->node);
183 	return 0;
184 
185 err_unmap:
186 	iounmap(info->screen_base);
187 
188 err_release_fb:
189 	framebuffer_release(info);
190 
191 err_release_regions:
192 	pci_release_regions(pdev);
193 
194 	return ret;
195 }
196 
mdpy_fb_remove(struct pci_dev * pdev)197 static void mdpy_fb_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
198 {
199 	struct fb_info *info = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
200 
201 	unregister_framebuffer(info);
202 	framebuffer_release(info);
203 }
204 
205 static struct pci_device_id mdpy_fb_pci_table[] = {
206 	{
207 		.vendor	   = MDPY_PCI_VENDOR_ID,
208 		.device	   = MDPY_PCI_DEVICE_ID,
209 		.subvendor = MDPY_PCI_SUBVENDOR_ID,
210 		.subdevice = MDPY_PCI_SUBDEVICE_ID,
211 	}, {
212 		/* end of list */
213 	}
214 };
215 
216 static struct pci_driver mdpy_fb_pci_driver = {
217 	.name		= "mdpy-fb",
218 	.id_table	= mdpy_fb_pci_table,
219 	.probe		= mdpy_fb_probe,
220 	.remove		= mdpy_fb_remove,
221 };
222 
mdpy_fb_init(void)223 static int __init mdpy_fb_init(void)
224 {
225 	int ret;
226 
227 	ret = pci_register_driver(&mdpy_fb_pci_driver);
228 	if (ret)
229 		return ret;
230 
231 	return 0;
232 }
233 
234 module_init(mdpy_fb_init);
235 
236 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, mdpy_fb_pci_table);
237 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
238