1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Texas Instruments TLV320AIC26 low power audio CODEC
4  * ALSA SoC CODEC driver
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2008 Secret Lab Technologies Ltd.
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/delay.h>
13 #include <linux/pm.h>
14 #include <linux/device.h>
15 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
16 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <sound/core.h>
19 #include <sound/pcm.h>
20 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
21 #include <sound/soc.h>
22 #include <sound/initval.h>
23 
24 #include "tlv320aic26.h"
25 
26 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ASoC TLV320AIC26 codec driver");
27 MODULE_AUTHOR("Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>");
28 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
29 
30 /* AIC26 driver private data */
31 struct aic26 {
32 	struct spi_device *spi;
33 	struct regmap *regmap;
34 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
35 	int master;
36 	int datfm;
37 	int mclk;
38 
39 	/* Keyclick parameters */
40 	int keyclick_amplitude;
41 	int keyclick_freq;
42 	int keyclick_len;
43 };
44 
45 static const struct snd_soc_dapm_widget tlv320aic26_dapm_widgets[] = {
46 SND_SOC_DAPM_INPUT("MICIN"),
47 SND_SOC_DAPM_INPUT("AUX"),
48 
49 SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("HPL"),
50 SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("HPR"),
51 };
52 
53 static const struct snd_soc_dapm_route tlv320aic26_dapm_routes[] = {
54 	{ "Capture", NULL, "MICIN" },
55 	{ "Capture", NULL, "AUX" },
56 
57 	{ "HPL", NULL, "Playback" },
58 	{ "HPR", NULL, "Playback" },
59 };
60 
61 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
62  * Digital Audio Interface Operations
63  */
aic26_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,struct snd_pcm_hw_params * params,struct snd_soc_dai * dai)64 static int aic26_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
65 			   struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
66 			   struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
67 {
68 	struct snd_soc_component *component = dai->component;
69 	struct aic26 *aic26 = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
70 	int fsref, divisor, wlen, pval, jval, dval, qval;
71 	u16 reg;
72 
73 	dev_dbg(&aic26->spi->dev, "aic26_hw_params(substream=%p, params=%p)\n",
74 		substream, params);
75 	dev_dbg(&aic26->spi->dev, "rate=%i width=%d\n", params_rate(params),
76 		params_width(params));
77 
78 	switch (params_rate(params)) {
79 	case 8000:  fsref = 48000; divisor = AIC26_DIV_6; break;
80 	case 11025: fsref = 44100; divisor = AIC26_DIV_4; break;
81 	case 12000: fsref = 48000; divisor = AIC26_DIV_4; break;
82 	case 16000: fsref = 48000; divisor = AIC26_DIV_3; break;
83 	case 22050: fsref = 44100; divisor = AIC26_DIV_2; break;
84 	case 24000: fsref = 48000; divisor = AIC26_DIV_2; break;
85 	case 32000: fsref = 48000; divisor = AIC26_DIV_1_5; break;
86 	case 44100: fsref = 44100; divisor = AIC26_DIV_1; break;
87 	case 48000: fsref = 48000; divisor = AIC26_DIV_1; break;
88 	default:
89 		dev_dbg(&aic26->spi->dev, "bad rate\n"); return -EINVAL;
90 	}
91 
92 	/* select data word length */
93 	switch (params_width(params)) {
94 	case 8:  wlen = AIC26_WLEN_16; break;
95 	case 16: wlen = AIC26_WLEN_16; break;
96 	case 24: wlen = AIC26_WLEN_24; break;
97 	case 32: wlen = AIC26_WLEN_32; break;
98 	default:
99 		dev_dbg(&aic26->spi->dev, "bad format\n"); return -EINVAL;
100 	}
101 
102 	/**
103 	 * Configure PLL
104 	 * fsref = (mclk * PLLM) / 2048
105 	 * where PLLM = J.DDDD (DDDD register ranges from 0 to 9999, decimal)
106 	 */
107 	pval = 1;
108 	/* compute J portion of multiplier */
109 	jval = fsref / (aic26->mclk / 2048);
110 	/* compute fractional DDDD component of multiplier */
111 	dval = fsref - (jval * (aic26->mclk / 2048));
112 	dval = (10000 * dval) / (aic26->mclk / 2048);
113 	dev_dbg(&aic26->spi->dev, "Setting PLLM to %d.%04d\n", jval, dval);
114 	qval = 0;
115 	reg = 0x8000 | qval << 11 | pval << 8 | jval << 2;
116 	snd_soc_component_write(component, AIC26_REG_PLL_PROG1, reg);
117 	reg = dval << 2;
118 	snd_soc_component_write(component, AIC26_REG_PLL_PROG2, reg);
119 
120 	/* Audio Control 3 (master mode, fsref rate) */
121 	if (aic26->master)
122 		reg = 0x0800;
123 	if (fsref == 48000)
124 		reg = 0x2000;
125 	snd_soc_component_update_bits(component, AIC26_REG_AUDIO_CTRL3, 0xf800, reg);
126 
127 	/* Audio Control 1 (FSref divisor) */
128 	reg = wlen | aic26->datfm | (divisor << 3) | divisor;
129 	snd_soc_component_update_bits(component, AIC26_REG_AUDIO_CTRL1, 0xfff, reg);
130 
131 	return 0;
132 }
133 
134 /*
135  * aic26_mute - Mute control to reduce noise when changing audio format
136  */
aic26_mute(struct snd_soc_dai * dai,int mute,int direction)137 static int aic26_mute(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int mute, int direction)
138 {
139 	struct snd_soc_component *component = dai->component;
140 	struct aic26 *aic26 = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
141 	u16 reg;
142 
143 	dev_dbg(&aic26->spi->dev, "aic26_mute(dai=%p, mute=%i)\n",
144 		dai, mute);
145 
146 	if (mute)
147 		reg = 0x8080;
148 	else
149 		reg = 0;
150 	snd_soc_component_update_bits(component, AIC26_REG_DAC_GAIN, 0x8000, reg);
151 
152 	return 0;
153 }
154 
aic26_set_sysclk(struct snd_soc_dai * codec_dai,int clk_id,unsigned int freq,int dir)155 static int aic26_set_sysclk(struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai,
156 			    int clk_id, unsigned int freq, int dir)
157 {
158 	struct snd_soc_component *component = codec_dai->component;
159 	struct aic26 *aic26 = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
160 
161 	dev_dbg(&aic26->spi->dev, "aic26_set_sysclk(dai=%p, clk_id==%i,"
162 		" freq=%i, dir=%i)\n",
163 		codec_dai, clk_id, freq, dir);
164 
165 	/* MCLK needs to fall between 2MHz and 50 MHz */
166 	if ((freq < 2000000) || (freq > 50000000))
167 		return -EINVAL;
168 
169 	aic26->mclk = freq;
170 	return 0;
171 }
172 
aic26_set_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai * codec_dai,unsigned int fmt)173 static int aic26_set_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai, unsigned int fmt)
174 {
175 	struct snd_soc_component *component = codec_dai->component;
176 	struct aic26 *aic26 = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
177 
178 	dev_dbg(&aic26->spi->dev, "aic26_set_fmt(dai=%p, fmt==%i)\n",
179 		codec_dai, fmt);
180 
181 	/* set master/slave audio interface */
182 	switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK) {
183 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM: aic26->master = 1; break;
184 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS: aic26->master = 0; break;
185 	default:
186 		dev_dbg(&aic26->spi->dev, "bad master\n"); return -EINVAL;
187 	}
188 
189 	/* interface format */
190 	switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) {
191 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S:     aic26->datfm = AIC26_DATFM_I2S; break;
192 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_A:   aic26->datfm = AIC26_DATFM_DSP; break;
193 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_RIGHT_J: aic26->datfm = AIC26_DATFM_RIGHTJ; break;
194 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J:  aic26->datfm = AIC26_DATFM_LEFTJ; break;
195 	default:
196 		dev_dbg(&aic26->spi->dev, "bad format\n"); return -EINVAL;
197 	}
198 
199 	return 0;
200 }
201 
202 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
203  * Digital Audio Interface Definition
204  */
205 #define AIC26_RATES	(SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000  | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_11025 |\
206 			 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_16000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_22050 |\
207 			 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_32000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100 |\
208 			 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000)
209 #define AIC26_FORMATS	(SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8     | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE |\
210 			 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_BE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_BE)
211 
212 static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops aic26_dai_ops = {
213 	.hw_params	= aic26_hw_params,
214 	.mute_stream	= aic26_mute,
215 	.set_sysclk	= aic26_set_sysclk,
216 	.set_fmt	= aic26_set_fmt,
217 	.no_capture_mute = 1,
218 };
219 
220 static struct snd_soc_dai_driver aic26_dai = {
221 	.name = "tlv320aic26-hifi",
222 	.playback = {
223 		.stream_name = "Playback",
224 		.channels_min = 2,
225 		.channels_max = 2,
226 		.rates = AIC26_RATES,
227 		.formats = AIC26_FORMATS,
228 	},
229 	.capture = {
230 		.stream_name = "Capture",
231 		.channels_min = 2,
232 		.channels_max = 2,
233 		.rates = AIC26_RATES,
234 		.formats = AIC26_FORMATS,
235 	},
236 	.ops = &aic26_dai_ops,
237 };
238 
239 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
240  * ALSA controls
241  */
242 static const char *aic26_capture_src_text[] = {"Mic", "Aux"};
243 static SOC_ENUM_SINGLE_DECL(aic26_capture_src_enum,
244 			    AIC26_REG_AUDIO_CTRL1, 12,
245 			    aic26_capture_src_text);
246 
247 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new aic26_snd_controls[] = {
248 	/* Output */
249 	SOC_DOUBLE("PCM Playback Volume", AIC26_REG_DAC_GAIN, 8, 0, 0x7f, 1),
250 	SOC_DOUBLE("PCM Playback Switch", AIC26_REG_DAC_GAIN, 15, 7, 1, 1),
251 	SOC_SINGLE("PCM Capture Volume", AIC26_REG_ADC_GAIN, 8, 0x7f, 0),
252 	SOC_SINGLE("PCM Capture Mute", AIC26_REG_ADC_GAIN, 15, 1, 1),
253 	SOC_SINGLE("Keyclick activate", AIC26_REG_AUDIO_CTRL2, 15, 0x1, 0),
254 	SOC_SINGLE("Keyclick amplitude", AIC26_REG_AUDIO_CTRL2, 12, 0x7, 0),
255 	SOC_SINGLE("Keyclick frequency", AIC26_REG_AUDIO_CTRL2, 8, 0x7, 0),
256 	SOC_SINGLE("Keyclick period", AIC26_REG_AUDIO_CTRL2, 4, 0xf, 0),
257 	SOC_ENUM("Capture Source", aic26_capture_src_enum),
258 };
259 
260 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
261  * SPI device portion of driver: sysfs files for debugging
262  */
263 
keyclick_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)264 static ssize_t keyclick_show(struct device *dev,
265 			     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
266 {
267 	struct aic26 *aic26 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
268 	int val, amp, freq, len;
269 
270 	val = snd_soc_component_read(aic26->component, AIC26_REG_AUDIO_CTRL2);
271 	amp = (val >> 12) & 0x7;
272 	freq = (125 << ((val >> 8) & 0x7)) >> 1;
273 	len = 2 * (1 + ((val >> 4) & 0xf));
274 
275 	return sprintf(buf, "amp=%x freq=%iHz len=%iclks\n", amp, freq, len);
276 }
277 
278 /* Any write to the keyclick attribute will trigger the keyclick event */
keyclick_store(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t count)279 static ssize_t keyclick_store(struct device *dev,
280 			      struct device_attribute *attr,
281 			      const char *buf, size_t count)
282 {
283 	struct aic26 *aic26 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
284 
285 	snd_soc_component_update_bits(aic26->component, AIC26_REG_AUDIO_CTRL2,
286 			    0x8000, 0x800);
287 
288 	return count;
289 }
290 
291 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(keyclick);
292 
293 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
294  * SoC CODEC portion of driver: probe and release routines
295  */
aic26_probe(struct snd_soc_component * component)296 static int aic26_probe(struct snd_soc_component *component)
297 {
298 	struct aic26 *aic26 = dev_get_drvdata(component->dev);
299 	int ret, reg;
300 
301 	aic26->component = component;
302 
303 	/* Reset the codec to power on defaults */
304 	snd_soc_component_write(component, AIC26_REG_RESET, 0xBB00);
305 
306 	/* Power up CODEC */
307 	snd_soc_component_write(component, AIC26_REG_POWER_CTRL, 0);
308 
309 	/* Audio Control 3 (master mode, fsref rate) */
310 	reg = snd_soc_component_read(component, AIC26_REG_AUDIO_CTRL3);
311 	reg &= ~0xf800;
312 	reg |= 0x0800; /* set master mode */
313 	snd_soc_component_write(component, AIC26_REG_AUDIO_CTRL3, reg);
314 
315 	/* Register the sysfs files for debugging */
316 	/* Create SysFS files */
317 	ret = device_create_file(component->dev, &dev_attr_keyclick);
318 	if (ret)
319 		dev_info(component->dev, "error creating sysfs files\n");
320 
321 	return 0;
322 }
323 
324 static const struct snd_soc_component_driver aic26_soc_component_dev = {
325 	.probe			= aic26_probe,
326 	.controls		= aic26_snd_controls,
327 	.num_controls		= ARRAY_SIZE(aic26_snd_controls),
328 	.dapm_widgets		= tlv320aic26_dapm_widgets,
329 	.num_dapm_widgets	= ARRAY_SIZE(tlv320aic26_dapm_widgets),
330 	.dapm_routes		= tlv320aic26_dapm_routes,
331 	.num_dapm_routes	= ARRAY_SIZE(tlv320aic26_dapm_routes),
332 	.idle_bias_on		= 1,
333 	.use_pmdown_time	= 1,
334 	.endianness		= 1,
335 	.non_legacy_dai_naming	= 1,
336 };
337 
338 static const struct regmap_config aic26_regmap = {
339 	.reg_bits = 16,
340 	.val_bits = 16,
341 };
342 
343 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
344  * SPI device portion of driver: probe and release routines and SPI
345  * 				 driver registration.
346  */
aic26_spi_probe(struct spi_device * spi)347 static int aic26_spi_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
348 {
349 	struct aic26 *aic26;
350 	int ret;
351 
352 	dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "probing tlv320aic26 spi device\n");
353 
354 	/* Allocate driver data */
355 	aic26 = devm_kzalloc(&spi->dev, sizeof *aic26, GFP_KERNEL);
356 	if (!aic26)
357 		return -ENOMEM;
358 
359 	aic26->regmap = devm_regmap_init_spi(spi, &aic26_regmap);
360 	if (IS_ERR(aic26->regmap))
361 		return PTR_ERR(aic26->regmap);
362 
363 	/* Initialize the driver data */
364 	aic26->spi = spi;
365 	dev_set_drvdata(&spi->dev, aic26);
366 	aic26->master = 1;
367 
368 	ret = devm_snd_soc_register_component(&spi->dev,
369 			&aic26_soc_component_dev, &aic26_dai, 1);
370 	return ret;
371 }
372 
373 static struct spi_driver aic26_spi = {
374 	.driver = {
375 		.name = "tlv320aic26-codec",
376 	},
377 	.probe = aic26_spi_probe,
378 };
379 
380 module_spi_driver(aic26_spi);
381