1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /* bit search implementation
3  *
4  * Copied from lib/find_bit.c to tools/lib/find_bit.c
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
7  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
8  *
9  * Copyright (C) 2008 IBM Corporation
10  * 'find_last_bit' is written by Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
11  * (Inspired by David Howell's find_next_bit implementation)
12  *
13  * Rewritten by Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com> to decrease
14  * size and improve performance, 2015.
15  */
16 
17 #include <linux/bitops.h>
18 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 
21 #if !defined(find_next_bit) || !defined(find_next_zero_bit) || \
22 		!defined(find_next_and_bit)
23 
24 /*
25  * This is a common helper function for find_next_bit, find_next_zero_bit, and
26  * find_next_and_bit. The differences are:
27  *  - The "invert" argument, which is XORed with each fetched word before
28  *    searching it for one bits.
29  *  - The optional "addr2", which is anded with "addr1" if present.
30  */
_find_next_bit(const unsigned long * addr1,const unsigned long * addr2,unsigned long nbits,unsigned long start,unsigned long invert,unsigned long le)31 unsigned long _find_next_bit(const unsigned long *addr1,
32 		const unsigned long *addr2, unsigned long nbits,
33 		unsigned long start, unsigned long invert, unsigned long le)
34 {
35 	unsigned long tmp, mask;
36 	(void) le;
37 
38 	if (unlikely(start >= nbits))
39 		return nbits;
40 
41 	tmp = addr1[start / BITS_PER_LONG];
42 	if (addr2)
43 		tmp &= addr2[start / BITS_PER_LONG];
44 	tmp ^= invert;
45 
46 	/* Handle 1st word. */
47 	mask = BITMAP_FIRST_WORD_MASK(start);
48 
49 	/*
50 	 * Due to the lack of swab() in tools, and the fact that it doesn't
51 	 * need little-endian support, just comment it out
52 	 */
53 #if (0)
54 	if (le)
55 		mask = swab(mask);
56 #endif
57 
58 	tmp &= mask;
59 
60 	start = round_down(start, BITS_PER_LONG);
61 
62 	while (!tmp) {
63 		start += BITS_PER_LONG;
64 		if (start >= nbits)
65 			return nbits;
66 
67 		tmp = addr1[start / BITS_PER_LONG];
68 		if (addr2)
69 			tmp &= addr2[start / BITS_PER_LONG];
70 		tmp ^= invert;
71 	}
72 
73 #if (0)
74 	if (le)
75 		tmp = swab(tmp);
76 #endif
77 
78 	return min(start + __ffs(tmp), nbits);
79 }
80 #endif
81 
82 #ifndef find_first_bit
83 /*
84  * Find the first set bit in a memory region.
85  */
_find_first_bit(const unsigned long * addr,unsigned long size)86 unsigned long _find_first_bit(const unsigned long *addr, unsigned long size)
87 {
88 	unsigned long idx;
89 
90 	for (idx = 0; idx * BITS_PER_LONG < size; idx++) {
91 		if (addr[idx])
92 			return min(idx * BITS_PER_LONG + __ffs(addr[idx]), size);
93 	}
94 
95 	return size;
96 }
97 #endif
98 
99 #ifndef find_first_zero_bit
100 /*
101  * Find the first cleared bit in a memory region.
102  */
_find_first_zero_bit(const unsigned long * addr,unsigned long size)103 unsigned long _find_first_zero_bit(const unsigned long *addr, unsigned long size)
104 {
105 	unsigned long idx;
106 
107 	for (idx = 0; idx * BITS_PER_LONG < size; idx++) {
108 		if (addr[idx] != ~0UL)
109 			return min(idx * BITS_PER_LONG + ffz(addr[idx]), size);
110 	}
111 
112 	return size;
113 }
114 #endif
115