1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
2 /* LibTomCrypt, modular cryptographic library -- Tom St Denis
3  *
4  * LibTomCrypt is a library that provides various cryptographic
5  * algorithms in a highly modular and flexible manner.
6  *
7  * The library is free for all purposes without any express
8  * guarantee it works.
9  */
10 #include "tomcrypt_private.h"
11 
12 /**
13   @file der_encode_utf8_string.c
14   ASN.1 DER, encode a UTF8 STRING, Tom St Denis
15 */
16 
17 
18 #ifdef LTC_DER
19 
20 /**
21   Store an UTF8 STRING
22   @param in       The array of UTF8 to store (one per wchar_t)
23   @param inlen    The number of UTF8 to store
24   @param out      [out] The destination for the DER encoded UTF8 STRING
25   @param outlen   [in/out] The max size and resulting size of the DER UTF8 STRING
26   @return CRYPT_OK if successful
27 */
der_encode_utf8_string(const wchar_t * in,unsigned long inlen,unsigned char * out,unsigned long * outlen)28 int der_encode_utf8_string(const wchar_t *in,  unsigned long inlen,
29                            unsigned char *out, unsigned long *outlen)
30 {
31    unsigned long x, y, len;
32    int err;
33 
34    LTC_ARGCHK(in     != NULL);
35    LTC_ARGCHK(out    != NULL);
36    LTC_ARGCHK(outlen != NULL);
37 
38    /* get the size */
39    for (x = len = 0; x < inlen; x++) {
40        if (!der_utf8_valid_char(in[x])) return CRYPT_INVALID_ARG;
41        len += der_utf8_charsize(in[x]);
42    }
43    if ((err = der_length_asn1_length(len, &x)) != CRYPT_OK) {
44       return err;
45    }
46    x += len + 1;
47 
48    /* too big? */
49    if (x > *outlen) {
50       *outlen = x;
51       return CRYPT_BUFFER_OVERFLOW;
52    }
53 
54    /* encode the header+len */
55    x = 0;
56    out[x++] = 0x0C;
57 
58    y = *outlen - x;
59    if ((err = der_encode_asn1_length(len, out + x, &y)) != CRYPT_OK) {
60       return err;
61    }
62    x += y;
63 
64    /* store UTF8 */
65    for (y = 0; y < inlen; y++) {
66        switch (der_utf8_charsize(in[y])) {
67           case 1: out[x++] = (unsigned char)in[y]; break;
68           case 2: out[x++] = 0xC0 | ((in[y] >> 6) & 0x1F);  out[x++] = 0x80 | (in[y] & 0x3F); break;
69           case 3: out[x++] = 0xE0 | ((in[y] >> 12) & 0x0F); out[x++] = 0x80 | ((in[y] >> 6) & 0x3F); out[x++] = 0x80 | (in[y] & 0x3F); break;
70 #if !defined(LTC_WCHAR_MAX) || LTC_WCHAR_MAX > 0xFFFF
71           case 4: out[x++] = 0xF0 | ((in[y] >> 18) & 0x07); out[x++] = 0x80 | ((in[y] >> 12) & 0x3F); out[x++] = 0x80 | ((in[y] >> 6) & 0x3F); out[x++] = 0x80 | (in[y] & 0x3F); break;
72 #endif
73           default: break;
74        }
75    }
76 
77    /* return length */
78    *outlen = x;
79 
80    return CRYPT_OK;
81 }
82 
83 #endif
84 
85 /* ref:         $Format:%D$ */
86 /* git commit:  $Format:%H$ */
87 /* commit time: $Format:%ai$ */
88