1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
2 /* LibTomCrypt, modular cryptographic library -- Tom St Denis
3  *
4  * LibTomCrypt is a library that provides various cryptographic
5  * algorithms in a highly modular and flexible manner.
6  *
7  * The library is free for all purposes without any express
8  * guarantee it works.
9  */
10 #include "tomcrypt_private.h"
11 
12 /**
13   @file rsa_verify_hash.c
14   RSA PKCS #1 v1.5 or v2 PSS signature verification, Tom St Denis and Andreas Lange
15 */
16 
17 #ifdef LTC_MRSA
18 
19 /**
20   PKCS #1 de-sign then v1.5 or PSS depad
21   @param sig              The signature data
22   @param siglen           The length of the signature data (octets)
23   @param hash             The hash of the message that was signed
24   @param hashlen          The length of the hash of the message that was signed (octets)
25   @param padding          Type of padding (LTC_PKCS_1_PSS, LTC_PKCS_1_V1_5 or LTC_PKCS_1_V1_5_NA1)
26   @param hash_idx         The index of the desired hash
27   @param saltlen          The length of the salt used during signature
28   @param stat             [out] The result of the signature comparison, 1==valid, 0==invalid
29   @param key              The public RSA key corresponding to the key that performed the signature
30   @return CRYPT_OK on success (even if the signature is invalid)
31 */
rsa_verify_hash_ex(const unsigned char * sig,unsigned long siglen,const unsigned char * hash,unsigned long hashlen,int padding,int hash_idx,unsigned long saltlen,int * stat,const rsa_key * key)32 int rsa_verify_hash_ex(const unsigned char *sig,            unsigned long  siglen,
33                        const unsigned char *hash,           unsigned long  hashlen,
34                              int            padding,
35                              int            hash_idx,       unsigned long  saltlen,
36                              int           *stat,     const rsa_key       *key)
37 {
38   unsigned long modulus_bitlen, modulus_bytelen, x;
39   int           err;
40   unsigned char *tmpbuf;
41 
42   LTC_ARGCHK(hash  != NULL);
43   LTC_ARGCHK(sig   != NULL);
44   LTC_ARGCHK(stat  != NULL);
45   LTC_ARGCHK(key   != NULL);
46 
47   /* default to invalid */
48   *stat = 0;
49 
50   /* valid padding? */
51 
52   if ((padding != LTC_PKCS_1_V1_5) &&
53       (padding != LTC_PKCS_1_PSS) &&
54       (padding != LTC_PKCS_1_V1_5_NA1)) {
55     return CRYPT_PK_INVALID_PADDING;
56   }
57 
58   if (padding != LTC_PKCS_1_V1_5_NA1) {
59     /* valid hash ? */
60     if ((err = hash_is_valid(hash_idx)) != CRYPT_OK) {
61        return err;
62     }
63   }
64 
65   /* get modulus len in bits */
66   modulus_bitlen = mp_count_bits( (key->N));
67 
68   /* outlen must be at least the size of the modulus */
69   modulus_bytelen = mp_unsigned_bin_size( (key->N));
70   if (modulus_bytelen != siglen) {
71      return CRYPT_INVALID_PACKET;
72   }
73 
74   /* allocate temp buffer for decoded sig */
75   tmpbuf = XMALLOC(siglen);
76   if (tmpbuf == NULL) {
77      return CRYPT_MEM;
78   }
79 
80   /* RSA decode it  */
81   x = siglen;
82   if ((err = ltc_mp.rsa_me(sig, siglen, tmpbuf, &x, PK_PUBLIC, key)) != CRYPT_OK) {
83      XFREE(tmpbuf);
84      return err;
85   }
86 
87   /* make sure the output is the right size */
88   if (x != siglen) {
89      XFREE(tmpbuf);
90      return CRYPT_INVALID_PACKET;
91   }
92 
93   if (padding == LTC_PKCS_1_PSS) {
94     /* PSS decode and verify it */
95 
96     if(modulus_bitlen%8 == 1){
97       err = pkcs_1_pss_decode(hash, hashlen, tmpbuf+1, x-1, saltlen, hash_idx, modulus_bitlen, stat);
98     }
99     else{
100       err = pkcs_1_pss_decode(hash, hashlen, tmpbuf, x, saltlen, hash_idx, modulus_bitlen, stat);
101     }
102 
103   } else {
104     /* PKCS #1 v1.5 decode it */
105     unsigned char *out;
106     unsigned long outlen;
107     int           decoded;
108 
109     /* allocate temp buffer for decoded hash */
110     outlen = ((modulus_bitlen >> 3) + (modulus_bitlen & 7 ? 1 : 0)) - 3;
111     out    = XMALLOC(outlen);
112     if (out == NULL) {
113       err = CRYPT_MEM;
114       goto bail_2;
115     }
116 
117     if ((err = pkcs_1_v1_5_decode(tmpbuf, x, LTC_PKCS_1_EMSA, modulus_bitlen, out, &outlen, &decoded)) != CRYPT_OK) {
118       XFREE(out);
119       goto bail_2;
120     }
121 
122     if (padding == LTC_PKCS_1_V1_5) {
123       unsigned long loid[16], reallen;
124       ltc_asn1_list digestinfo[2], siginfo[2];
125 
126       /* not all hashes have OIDs... so sad */
127       if (hash_descriptor[hash_idx]->OIDlen == 0) {
128          err = CRYPT_INVALID_ARG;
129          goto bail_2;
130       }
131 
132       /* now we must decode out[0...outlen-1] using ASN.1, test the OID and then test the hash */
133       /* construct the SEQUENCE
134         SEQUENCE {
135            SEQUENCE {hashoid OID
136                      blah    NULL
137            }
138            hash    OCTET STRING
139         }
140      */
141       LTC_SET_ASN1(digestinfo, 0, LTC_ASN1_OBJECT_IDENTIFIER, loid, sizeof(loid)/sizeof(loid[0]));
142       LTC_SET_ASN1(digestinfo, 1, LTC_ASN1_NULL,              NULL,                          0);
143       LTC_SET_ASN1(siginfo,    0, LTC_ASN1_SEQUENCE,          digestinfo,                    2);
144       LTC_SET_ASN1(siginfo,    1, LTC_ASN1_OCTET_STRING,      tmpbuf,                        siglen);
145 
146       if ((err = der_decode_sequence_strict(out, outlen, siginfo, 2)) != CRYPT_OK) {
147          /* fallback to Legacy:missing NULL */
148          LTC_SET_ASN1(siginfo, 0, LTC_ASN1_SEQUENCE,          digestinfo,                    1);
149          if ((err = der_decode_sequence_strict(out, outlen, siginfo, 2)) != CRYPT_OK) {
150            XFREE(out);
151            goto bail_2;
152          }
153       }
154 
155       if ((err = der_length_sequence(siginfo, 2, &reallen)) != CRYPT_OK) {
156          XFREE(out);
157          goto bail_2;
158       }
159 
160       /* test OID */
161       if ((reallen == outlen) &&
162           (digestinfo[0].size == hash_descriptor[hash_idx]->OIDlen) &&
163         (XMEMCMP(digestinfo[0].data, hash_descriptor[hash_idx]->OID, sizeof(unsigned long) * hash_descriptor[hash_idx]->OIDlen) == 0) &&
164           (siginfo[1].size == hashlen) &&
165         (XMEMCMP(siginfo[1].data, hash, hashlen) == 0)) {
166          *stat = 1;
167       }
168     } else {
169       /* only check if the hash is equal */
170       if ((hashlen == outlen) &&
171           (XMEMCMP(out, hash, hashlen) == 0)) {
172         *stat = 1;
173       }
174     }
175 
176 #ifdef LTC_CLEAN_STACK
177     zeromem(out, outlen);
178 #endif
179     XFREE(out);
180   }
181 
182 bail_2:
183 #ifdef LTC_CLEAN_STACK
184   zeromem(tmpbuf, siglen);
185 #endif
186   XFREE(tmpbuf);
187   return err;
188 }
189 
190 #endif /* LTC_MRSA */
191 
192 /* ref:         $Format:%D$ */
193 /* git commit:  $Format:%H$ */
194 /* commit time: $Format:%ai$ */
195