1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2018, Linaro limited
4  */
5 #include <assert.h>
6 #include <mbedtls/bignum.h>
7 #include <mempool.h>
8 #include <stdio.h>
9 #include <string.h>
10 #include <tee_api.h>
11 #include <tee_arith_internal.h>
12 #include <utee_defines.h>
13 #include <utee_syscalls.h>
14 #include <util.h>
15 
16 #define MPI_MEMPOOL_SIZE	(12 * 1024)
17 
api_panic(const char * func,int line,const char * msg)18 static void __noreturn api_panic(const char *func, int line, const char *msg)
19 {
20 	printf("Panic function %s, line %d: %s\n", func, line, msg);
21 	TEE_Panic(0xB16127 /*BIGINT*/);
22 	while (1)
23 		; /* Panic will crash the thread */
24 }
25 
26 #define API_PANIC(x) api_panic(__func__, __LINE__, x)
27 
mpi_panic(const char * func,int line,int rc)28 static void __noreturn mpi_panic(const char *func, int line, int rc)
29 {
30 	printf("Panic function %s, line %d, code %d\n", func, line, rc);
31 	TEE_Panic(0xB16127 /*BIGINT*/);
32 	while (1)
33 		; /* Panic will crash the thread */
34 }
35 
36 #define MPI_CHECK(x) do { \
37 		int _rc = (x); \
38 		 \
39 		if (_rc) \
40 			mpi_panic(__func__, __LINE__, _rc); \
41 	} while (0)
42 
_TEE_MathAPI_Init(void)43 void _TEE_MathAPI_Init(void)
44 {
45 	static uint8_t data[MPI_MEMPOOL_SIZE] __aligned(MEMPOOL_ALIGN);
46 
47 	mbedtls_mpi_mempool = mempool_alloc_pool(data, sizeof(data), NULL);
48 	if (!mbedtls_mpi_mempool)
49 		API_PANIC("Failed to initialize memory pool");
50 }
51 
52 struct bigint_hdr {
53 	int32_t sign;
54 	uint16_t alloc_size;
55 	uint16_t nblimbs;
56 };
57 
58 #define BIGINT_HDR_SIZE_IN_U32	2
59 
copy_mpi_to_bigint(mbedtls_mpi * mpi,TEE_BigInt * bigInt)60 static TEE_Result copy_mpi_to_bigint(mbedtls_mpi *mpi, TEE_BigInt *bigInt)
61 {
62 	struct bigint_hdr *hdr = (struct bigint_hdr *)bigInt;
63 	size_t n = mpi->n;
64 
65 	/* Trim of eventual insignificant zeroes */
66 	while (n && !mpi->p[n - 1])
67 		n--;
68 
69 	if (hdr->alloc_size < n)
70 		return TEE_ERROR_OVERFLOW;
71 
72 	hdr->nblimbs = n;
73 	hdr->sign = mpi->s;
74 	memcpy(hdr + 1, mpi->p, mpi->n * sizeof(mbedtls_mpi_uint));
75 
76 	return TEE_SUCCESS;
77 }
78 
79 /*
80  * Initializes a MPI.
81  *
82  * A temporary MPI is allocated and if a bigInt is supplied the MPI is
83  * initialized with the value of the bigInt.
84  */
get_mpi(mbedtls_mpi * mpi,const TEE_BigInt * bigInt)85 static void get_mpi(mbedtls_mpi *mpi, const TEE_BigInt *bigInt)
86 {
87 	/*
88 	 * The way the GP spec is defining the bignums it's
89 	 * difficult/tricky to do it using 64-bit arithmetics given that
90 	 * we'd need 64-bit alignment of the data as well.
91 	 */
92 	COMPILE_TIME_ASSERT(sizeof(mbedtls_mpi_uint) == sizeof(uint32_t));
93 
94 	/*
95 	 * The struct bigint_hdr is the overhead added to the bigint and
96 	 * is required to take exactly 2 uint32_t.
97 	 */
98 	COMPILE_TIME_ASSERT(sizeof(struct bigint_hdr) ==
99 			    sizeof(uint32_t) * BIGINT_HDR_SIZE_IN_U32);
100 
101 	mbedtls_mpi_init_mempool(mpi);
102 
103 	if (bigInt) {
104 		const struct bigint_hdr *hdr = (struct bigint_hdr *)bigInt;
105 		const mbedtls_mpi_uint *p = (const mbedtls_mpi_uint *)(hdr + 1);
106 		size_t n = hdr->nblimbs;
107 
108 		/* Trim of eventual insignificant zeroes */
109 		while (n && !p[n - 1])
110 			n--;
111 
112 		MPI_CHECK(mbedtls_mpi_grow(mpi, n));
113 		mpi->s = hdr->sign;
114 		memcpy(mpi->p, p, n * sizeof(mbedtls_mpi_uint));
115 	}
116 }
117 
TEE_BigIntInit(TEE_BigInt * bigInt,uint32_t len)118 void TEE_BigIntInit(TEE_BigInt *bigInt, uint32_t len)
119 {
120 	struct bigint_hdr *hdr = (struct bigint_hdr *)bigInt;
121 
122 	memset(bigInt, 0, len * sizeof(uint32_t));
123 	hdr->sign = 1;
124 	if ((len - BIGINT_HDR_SIZE_IN_U32) > MBEDTLS_MPI_MAX_LIMBS)
125 		API_PANIC("Too large bigint");
126 	hdr->alloc_size = len - BIGINT_HDR_SIZE_IN_U32;
127 }
128 
TEE_BigIntConvertFromOctetString(TEE_BigInt * dest,const uint8_t * buffer,uint32_t bufferLen,int32_t sign)129 TEE_Result TEE_BigIntConvertFromOctetString(TEE_BigInt *dest,
130 					    const uint8_t *buffer,
131 					    uint32_t bufferLen, int32_t sign)
132 {
133 	TEE_Result res;
134 	mbedtls_mpi mpi_dest;
135 
136 	get_mpi(&mpi_dest, NULL);
137 
138 	if (mbedtls_mpi_read_binary(&mpi_dest,  buffer, bufferLen))
139 		res = TEE_ERROR_OVERFLOW;
140 	else
141 		res = TEE_SUCCESS;
142 
143 	if (sign < 0)
144 		mpi_dest.s = -1;
145 
146 	if (!res)
147 		res = copy_mpi_to_bigint(&mpi_dest, dest);
148 
149 	mbedtls_mpi_free(&mpi_dest);
150 
151 	return res;
152 }
153 
TEE_BigIntConvertToOctetString(uint8_t * buffer,uint32_t * bufferLen,const TEE_BigInt * bigInt)154 TEE_Result TEE_BigIntConvertToOctetString(uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t *bufferLen,
155 					  const TEE_BigInt *bigInt)
156 {
157 	TEE_Result res = TEE_SUCCESS;
158 	mbedtls_mpi mpi;
159 	size_t sz;
160 
161 	get_mpi(&mpi, bigInt);
162 
163 	sz = mbedtls_mpi_size(&mpi);
164 	if (sz <= *bufferLen)
165 		MPI_CHECK(mbedtls_mpi_write_binary(&mpi, buffer, sz));
166 	else
167 		res = TEE_ERROR_SHORT_BUFFER;
168 
169 	*bufferLen = sz;
170 
171 	mbedtls_mpi_free(&mpi);
172 
173 	return res;
174 }
175 
TEE_BigIntConvertFromS32(TEE_BigInt * dest,int32_t shortVal)176 void TEE_BigIntConvertFromS32(TEE_BigInt *dest, int32_t shortVal)
177 {
178 	mbedtls_mpi mpi;
179 
180 	get_mpi(&mpi, dest);
181 
182 	MPI_CHECK(mbedtls_mpi_lset(&mpi, shortVal));
183 
184 	MPI_CHECK(copy_mpi_to_bigint(&mpi, dest));
185 	mbedtls_mpi_free(&mpi);
186 }
187 
TEE_BigIntConvertToS32(int32_t * dest,const TEE_BigInt * src)188 TEE_Result TEE_BigIntConvertToS32(int32_t *dest, const TEE_BigInt *src)
189 {
190 	TEE_Result res = TEE_SUCCESS;
191 	mbedtls_mpi mpi;
192 	uint32_t v;
193 
194 	get_mpi(&mpi, src);
195 
196 	if (mbedtls_mpi_write_binary(&mpi, (void *)&v, sizeof(v))) {
197 		res = TEE_ERROR_OVERFLOW;
198 		goto out;
199 	}
200 
201 	if (mpi.s > 0) {
202 		if (ADD_OVERFLOW(0, TEE_U32_FROM_BIG_ENDIAN(v), dest))
203 			res = TEE_ERROR_OVERFLOW;
204 	} else {
205 		if (SUB_OVERFLOW(0, TEE_U32_FROM_BIG_ENDIAN(v), dest))
206 			res = TEE_ERROR_OVERFLOW;
207 	}
208 
209 out:
210 	mbedtls_mpi_free(&mpi);
211 
212 	return res;
213 }
214 
TEE_BigIntCmp(const TEE_BigInt * op1,const TEE_BigInt * op2)215 int32_t TEE_BigIntCmp(const TEE_BigInt *op1, const TEE_BigInt *op2)
216 {
217 	mbedtls_mpi mpi1;
218 	mbedtls_mpi mpi2;
219 	int32_t rc;
220 
221 	get_mpi(&mpi1, op1);
222 	get_mpi(&mpi2, op2);
223 
224 	rc = mbedtls_mpi_cmp_mpi(&mpi1, &mpi2);
225 
226 	mbedtls_mpi_free(&mpi1);
227 	mbedtls_mpi_free(&mpi2);
228 
229 	return rc;
230 }
231 
TEE_BigIntCmpS32(const TEE_BigInt * op,int32_t shortVal)232 int32_t TEE_BigIntCmpS32(const TEE_BigInt *op, int32_t shortVal)
233 {
234 	mbedtls_mpi mpi;
235 	int32_t rc;
236 
237 	get_mpi(&mpi, op);
238 
239 	rc = mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int(&mpi, shortVal);
240 
241 	mbedtls_mpi_free(&mpi);
242 
243 	return rc;
244 }
245 
TEE_BigIntShiftRight(TEE_BigInt * dest,const TEE_BigInt * op,size_t bits)246 void TEE_BigIntShiftRight(TEE_BigInt *dest, const TEE_BigInt *op, size_t bits)
247 {
248 	mbedtls_mpi mpi_dest;
249 	mbedtls_mpi mpi_op;
250 
251 	get_mpi(&mpi_dest, dest);
252 
253 	if (dest == op) {
254 		MPI_CHECK(mbedtls_mpi_shift_r(&mpi_dest, bits));
255 		goto out;
256 	}
257 
258 	get_mpi(&mpi_op, op);
259 
260 	if (mbedtls_mpi_size(&mpi_dest) >= mbedtls_mpi_size(&mpi_op)) {
261 		MPI_CHECK(mbedtls_mpi_copy(&mpi_dest, &mpi_op));
262 		MPI_CHECK(mbedtls_mpi_shift_r(&mpi_dest, bits));
263 	} else {
264 		mbedtls_mpi mpi_t;
265 
266 		get_mpi(&mpi_t, NULL);
267 
268 		/*
269 		 * We're using a temporary buffer to avoid the corner case
270 		 * where destination is unexpectedly overflowed by up to
271 		 * @bits number of bits.
272 		 */
273 		MPI_CHECK(mbedtls_mpi_copy(&mpi_t, &mpi_op));
274 		MPI_CHECK(mbedtls_mpi_shift_r(&mpi_t, bits));
275 		MPI_CHECK(mbedtls_mpi_copy(&mpi_dest, &mpi_t));
276 
277 		mbedtls_mpi_free(&mpi_t);
278 	}
279 
280 	mbedtls_mpi_free(&mpi_op);
281 
282 out:
283 	MPI_CHECK(copy_mpi_to_bigint(&mpi_dest, dest));
284 	mbedtls_mpi_free(&mpi_dest);
285 }
286 
TEE_BigIntGetBit(const TEE_BigInt * src,uint32_t bitIndex)287 bool TEE_BigIntGetBit(const TEE_BigInt *src, uint32_t bitIndex)
288 {
289 	bool rc;
290 	mbedtls_mpi mpi;
291 
292 	get_mpi(&mpi, src);
293 
294 	rc = mbedtls_mpi_get_bit(&mpi, bitIndex);
295 
296 	mbedtls_mpi_free(&mpi);
297 
298 	return rc;
299 }
300 
TEE_BigIntGetBitCount(const TEE_BigInt * src)301 uint32_t TEE_BigIntGetBitCount(const TEE_BigInt *src)
302 {
303 	uint32_t rc;
304 	mbedtls_mpi mpi;
305 
306 	get_mpi(&mpi, src);
307 
308 	rc = mbedtls_mpi_bitlen(&mpi);
309 
310 	mbedtls_mpi_free(&mpi);
311 
312 	return rc;
313 }
314 
bigint_binary(TEE_BigInt * dest,const TEE_BigInt * op1,const TEE_BigInt * op2,int (* func)(mbedtls_mpi * X,const mbedtls_mpi * A,const mbedtls_mpi * B))315 static void bigint_binary(TEE_BigInt *dest, const TEE_BigInt *op1,
316 			  const TEE_BigInt *op2,
317 			  int (*func)(mbedtls_mpi *X, const mbedtls_mpi *A,
318 				      const mbedtls_mpi *B))
319 {
320 	mbedtls_mpi mpi_dest;
321 	mbedtls_mpi mpi_op1;
322 	mbedtls_mpi mpi_op2;
323 	mbedtls_mpi *pop1 = &mpi_op1;
324 	mbedtls_mpi *pop2 = &mpi_op2;
325 
326 	get_mpi(&mpi_dest, dest);
327 
328 	if (op1 == dest)
329 		pop1 = &mpi_dest;
330 	else
331 		get_mpi(&mpi_op1, op1);
332 
333 	if (op2 == dest)
334 		pop2 = &mpi_dest;
335 	else if (op2 == op1)
336 		pop2 = pop1;
337 	else
338 		get_mpi(&mpi_op2, op2);
339 
340 	MPI_CHECK(func(&mpi_dest, pop1, pop2));
341 
342 	MPI_CHECK(copy_mpi_to_bigint(&mpi_dest, dest));
343 	mbedtls_mpi_free(&mpi_dest);
344 	if (pop1 == &mpi_op1)
345 		mbedtls_mpi_free(&mpi_op1);
346 	if (pop2 == &mpi_op2)
347 		mbedtls_mpi_free(&mpi_op2);
348 }
349 
bigint_binary_mod(TEE_BigInt * dest,const TEE_BigInt * op1,const TEE_BigInt * op2,const TEE_BigInt * n,int (* func)(mbedtls_mpi * X,const mbedtls_mpi * A,const mbedtls_mpi * B))350 static void bigint_binary_mod(TEE_BigInt *dest, const TEE_BigInt *op1,
351 			      const TEE_BigInt *op2, const TEE_BigInt *n,
352 			      int (*func)(mbedtls_mpi *X, const mbedtls_mpi *A,
353 					  const mbedtls_mpi *B))
354 {
355 	mbedtls_mpi mpi_dest;
356 	mbedtls_mpi mpi_op1;
357 	mbedtls_mpi mpi_op2;
358 	mbedtls_mpi mpi_n;
359 	mbedtls_mpi *pop1 = &mpi_op1;
360 	mbedtls_mpi *pop2 = &mpi_op2;
361 	mbedtls_mpi mpi_t;
362 
363 	if (TEE_BigIntCmpS32(n, 2) < 0)
364 		API_PANIC("Modulus is too short");
365 
366 	get_mpi(&mpi_dest, dest);
367 	get_mpi(&mpi_n, n);
368 
369 	if (op1 == dest)
370 		pop1 = &mpi_dest;
371 	else
372 		get_mpi(&mpi_op1, op1);
373 
374 	if (op2 == dest)
375 		pop2 = &mpi_dest;
376 	else if (op2 == op1)
377 		pop2 = pop1;
378 	else
379 		get_mpi(&mpi_op2, op2);
380 
381 	get_mpi(&mpi_t, NULL);
382 
383 	MPI_CHECK(func(&mpi_t, pop1, pop2));
384 	MPI_CHECK(mbedtls_mpi_mod_mpi(&mpi_dest, &mpi_t, &mpi_n));
385 
386 	MPI_CHECK(copy_mpi_to_bigint(&mpi_dest, dest));
387 	mbedtls_mpi_free(&mpi_dest);
388 	if (pop1 == &mpi_op1)
389 		mbedtls_mpi_free(&mpi_op1);
390 	if (pop2 == &mpi_op2)
391 		mbedtls_mpi_free(&mpi_op2);
392 	mbedtls_mpi_free(&mpi_t);
393 	mbedtls_mpi_free(&mpi_n);
394 }
395 
TEE_BigIntAdd(TEE_BigInt * dest,const TEE_BigInt * op1,const TEE_BigInt * op2)396 void TEE_BigIntAdd(TEE_BigInt *dest, const TEE_BigInt *op1,
397 		   const TEE_BigInt *op2)
398 {
399 	bigint_binary(dest, op1, op2, mbedtls_mpi_add_mpi);
400 }
401 
TEE_BigIntSub(TEE_BigInt * dest,const TEE_BigInt * op1,const TEE_BigInt * op2)402 void TEE_BigIntSub(TEE_BigInt *dest, const TEE_BigInt *op1,
403 		   const TEE_BigInt *op2)
404 {
405 	bigint_binary(dest, op1, op2, mbedtls_mpi_sub_mpi);
406 }
407 
TEE_BigIntNeg(TEE_BigInt * dest,const TEE_BigInt * src)408 void TEE_BigIntNeg(TEE_BigInt *dest, const TEE_BigInt *src)
409 {
410 	mbedtls_mpi mpi_dest;
411 
412 	get_mpi(&mpi_dest, dest);
413 
414 	if (dest != src) {
415 		mbedtls_mpi mpi_src;
416 
417 		get_mpi(&mpi_src, src);
418 
419 		MPI_CHECK(mbedtls_mpi_copy(&mpi_dest, &mpi_src));
420 
421 		mbedtls_mpi_free(&mpi_src);
422 	}
423 
424 	mpi_dest.s *= -1;
425 
426 	MPI_CHECK(copy_mpi_to_bigint(&mpi_dest, dest));
427 	mbedtls_mpi_free(&mpi_dest);
428 }
429 
TEE_BigIntMul(TEE_BigInt * dest,const TEE_BigInt * op1,const TEE_BigInt * op2)430 void TEE_BigIntMul(TEE_BigInt *dest, const TEE_BigInt *op1,
431 		   const TEE_BigInt *op2)
432 {
433 	size_t bs1 = TEE_BigIntGetBitCount(op1);
434 	size_t bs2 = TEE_BigIntGetBitCount(op2);
435 	size_t s = TEE_BigIntSizeInU32(bs1) + TEE_BigIntSizeInU32(bs2);
436 	TEE_BigInt zero[TEE_BigIntSizeInU32(1)] = { 0 };
437 	TEE_BigInt *tmp = NULL;
438 
439 	tmp = mempool_alloc(mbedtls_mpi_mempool, sizeof(uint32_t) * s);
440 	if (!tmp)
441 		TEE_Panic(TEE_ERROR_OUT_OF_MEMORY);
442 
443 	TEE_BigIntInit(tmp, s);
444 	TEE_BigIntInit(zero, TEE_BigIntSizeInU32(1));
445 
446 	bigint_binary(tmp, op1, op2, mbedtls_mpi_mul_mpi);
447 
448 	TEE_BigIntAdd(dest, tmp, zero);
449 
450 	mempool_free(mbedtls_mpi_mempool, tmp);
451 }
452 
TEE_BigIntSquare(TEE_BigInt * dest,const TEE_BigInt * op)453 void TEE_BigIntSquare(TEE_BigInt *dest, const TEE_BigInt *op)
454 {
455 	TEE_BigIntMul(dest, op, op);
456 }
457 
TEE_BigIntDiv(TEE_BigInt * dest_q,TEE_BigInt * dest_r,const TEE_BigInt * op1,const TEE_BigInt * op2)458 void TEE_BigIntDiv(TEE_BigInt *dest_q, TEE_BigInt *dest_r,
459 		   const TEE_BigInt *op1, const TEE_BigInt *op2)
460 {
461 	mbedtls_mpi mpi_dest_q;
462 	mbedtls_mpi mpi_dest_r;
463 	mbedtls_mpi mpi_op1;
464 	mbedtls_mpi mpi_op2;
465 	mbedtls_mpi *pop1 = &mpi_op1;
466 	mbedtls_mpi *pop2 = &mpi_op2;
467 
468 	get_mpi(&mpi_dest_q, dest_q);
469 	get_mpi(&mpi_dest_r, dest_r);
470 
471 	if (op1 == dest_q)
472 		pop1 = &mpi_dest_q;
473 	else if (op1 == dest_r)
474 		pop1 = &mpi_dest_r;
475 	else
476 		get_mpi(&mpi_op1, op1);
477 
478 	if (op2 == dest_q)
479 		pop2 = &mpi_dest_q;
480 	else if (op2 == dest_r)
481 		pop2 = &mpi_dest_r;
482 	else if (op2 == op1)
483 		pop2 = pop1;
484 	else
485 		get_mpi(&mpi_op2, op2);
486 
487 	MPI_CHECK(mbedtls_mpi_div_mpi(&mpi_dest_q, &mpi_dest_r, pop1, pop2));
488 
489 	if (dest_q)
490 		MPI_CHECK(copy_mpi_to_bigint(&mpi_dest_q, dest_q));
491 	if (dest_r)
492 		MPI_CHECK(copy_mpi_to_bigint(&mpi_dest_r, dest_r));
493 	mbedtls_mpi_free(&mpi_dest_q);
494 	mbedtls_mpi_free(&mpi_dest_r);
495 	if (pop1 == &mpi_op1)
496 		mbedtls_mpi_free(&mpi_op1);
497 	if (pop2 == &mpi_op2)
498 		mbedtls_mpi_free(&mpi_op2);
499 }
500 
TEE_BigIntMod(TEE_BigInt * dest,const TEE_BigInt * op,const TEE_BigInt * n)501 void TEE_BigIntMod(TEE_BigInt *dest, const TEE_BigInt *op, const TEE_BigInt *n)
502 {
503 	if (TEE_BigIntCmpS32(n, 2) < 0)
504 		API_PANIC("Modulus is too short");
505 
506 	bigint_binary(dest, op, n, mbedtls_mpi_mod_mpi);
507 }
508 
TEE_BigIntAddMod(TEE_BigInt * dest,const TEE_BigInt * op1,const TEE_BigInt * op2,const TEE_BigInt * n)509 void TEE_BigIntAddMod(TEE_BigInt *dest, const TEE_BigInt *op1,
510 		      const TEE_BigInt *op2, const TEE_BigInt *n)
511 {
512 	bigint_binary_mod(dest, op1, op2, n, mbedtls_mpi_add_mpi);
513 }
514 
TEE_BigIntSubMod(TEE_BigInt * dest,const TEE_BigInt * op1,const TEE_BigInt * op2,const TEE_BigInt * n)515 void TEE_BigIntSubMod(TEE_BigInt *dest, const TEE_BigInt *op1,
516 		      const TEE_BigInt *op2, const TEE_BigInt *n)
517 {
518 	bigint_binary_mod(dest, op1, op2, n, mbedtls_mpi_sub_mpi);
519 }
520 
TEE_BigIntMulMod(TEE_BigInt * dest,const TEE_BigInt * op1,const TEE_BigInt * op2,const TEE_BigInt * n)521 void TEE_BigIntMulMod(TEE_BigInt *dest, const TEE_BigInt *op1,
522 		      const TEE_BigInt *op2, const TEE_BigInt *n)
523 {
524 	bigint_binary_mod(dest, op1, op2, n, mbedtls_mpi_mul_mpi);
525 }
526 
TEE_BigIntSquareMod(TEE_BigInt * dest,const TEE_BigInt * op,const TEE_BigInt * n)527 void TEE_BigIntSquareMod(TEE_BigInt *dest, const TEE_BigInt *op,
528 			 const TEE_BigInt *n)
529 {
530 	TEE_BigIntMulMod(dest, op, op, n);
531 }
532 
TEE_BigIntInvMod(TEE_BigInt * dest,const TEE_BigInt * op,const TEE_BigInt * n)533 void TEE_BigIntInvMod(TEE_BigInt *dest, const TEE_BigInt *op,
534 		      const TEE_BigInt *n)
535 {
536 	mbedtls_mpi mpi_dest;
537 	mbedtls_mpi mpi_op;
538 	mbedtls_mpi mpi_n;
539 	mbedtls_mpi *pop = &mpi_op;
540 
541 	if (TEE_BigIntCmpS32(n, 2) < 0 || TEE_BigIntCmpS32(op, 0) == 0)
542 		API_PANIC("too small modulus or trying to invert zero");
543 
544 	get_mpi(&mpi_dest, dest);
545 	get_mpi(&mpi_n, n);
546 
547 	if (op == dest)
548 		pop = &mpi_dest;
549 	else
550 		get_mpi(&mpi_op, op);
551 
552 	MPI_CHECK(mbedtls_mpi_inv_mod(&mpi_dest, pop, &mpi_n));
553 
554 	MPI_CHECK(copy_mpi_to_bigint(&mpi_dest, dest));
555 	mbedtls_mpi_free(&mpi_dest);
556 	mbedtls_mpi_free(&mpi_n);
557 	if (pop == &mpi_op)
558 		mbedtls_mpi_free(&mpi_op);
559 }
560 
TEE_BigIntRelativePrime(const TEE_BigInt * op1,const TEE_BigInt * op2)561 bool TEE_BigIntRelativePrime(const TEE_BigInt *op1, const TEE_BigInt *op2)
562 {
563 	bool rc;
564 	mbedtls_mpi mpi_op1;
565 	mbedtls_mpi mpi_op2;
566 	mbedtls_mpi *pop2 = &mpi_op2;
567 	mbedtls_mpi gcd;
568 
569 	get_mpi(&mpi_op1, op1);
570 
571 	if (op2 == op1)
572 		pop2 = &mpi_op1;
573 	else
574 		get_mpi(&mpi_op2, op2);
575 
576 	get_mpi(&gcd, NULL);
577 
578 	MPI_CHECK(mbedtls_mpi_gcd(&gcd, &mpi_op1, &mpi_op2));
579 
580 	rc = !mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int(&gcd, 1);
581 
582 	mbedtls_mpi_free(&gcd);
583 	mbedtls_mpi_free(&mpi_op1);
584 	if (pop2 == &mpi_op2)
585 		mbedtls_mpi_free(&mpi_op2);
586 
587 	return rc;
588 }
589 
mpi_is_odd(mbedtls_mpi * x)590 static bool mpi_is_odd(mbedtls_mpi *x)
591 {
592 	return mbedtls_mpi_get_bit(x, 0);
593 }
594 
mpi_is_even(mbedtls_mpi * x)595 static bool mpi_is_even(mbedtls_mpi *x)
596 {
597 	return !mpi_is_odd(x);
598 }
599 
600 /*
601  * Based on libmpa implementation __mpa_egcd(), modified to work with MPI
602  * instead.
603  */
mpi_egcd(mbedtls_mpi * gcd,mbedtls_mpi * a,mbedtls_mpi * b,mbedtls_mpi * x_in,mbedtls_mpi * y_in)604 static void mpi_egcd(mbedtls_mpi *gcd, mbedtls_mpi *a, mbedtls_mpi *b,
605 		     mbedtls_mpi *x_in, mbedtls_mpi *y_in)
606 {
607 	mbedtls_mpi_uint k;
608 	mbedtls_mpi A;
609 	mbedtls_mpi B;
610 	mbedtls_mpi C;
611 	mbedtls_mpi D;
612 	mbedtls_mpi x;
613 	mbedtls_mpi y;
614 	mbedtls_mpi u;
615 
616 	get_mpi(&A, NULL);
617 	get_mpi(&B, NULL);
618 	get_mpi(&C, NULL);
619 	get_mpi(&D, NULL);
620 	get_mpi(&x, NULL);
621 	get_mpi(&y, NULL);
622 	get_mpi(&u, NULL);
623 
624 	/* have y < x from assumption */
625 	if (!mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int(y_in, 0)) {
626 		MPI_CHECK(mbedtls_mpi_lset(a, 1));
627 		MPI_CHECK(mbedtls_mpi_lset(b, 0));
628 		MPI_CHECK(mbedtls_mpi_copy(gcd, x_in));
629 		goto out;
630 	}
631 
632 	MPI_CHECK(mbedtls_mpi_copy(&x, x_in));
633 	MPI_CHECK(mbedtls_mpi_copy(&y, y_in));
634 
635 	k = 0;
636 	while (mpi_is_even(&x) && mpi_is_even(&y)) {
637 		k++;
638 		MPI_CHECK(mbedtls_mpi_shift_r(&x, 1));
639 		MPI_CHECK(mbedtls_mpi_shift_r(&y, 1));
640 	}
641 
642 	MPI_CHECK(mbedtls_mpi_copy(&u, &x));
643 	MPI_CHECK(mbedtls_mpi_copy(gcd, &y));
644 	MPI_CHECK(mbedtls_mpi_lset(&A, 1));
645 	MPI_CHECK(mbedtls_mpi_lset(&B, 0));
646 	MPI_CHECK(mbedtls_mpi_lset(&C, 0));
647 	MPI_CHECK(mbedtls_mpi_lset(&D, 1));
648 
649 	while (mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int(&u, 0)) {
650 		while (mpi_is_even(&u)) {
651 			MPI_CHECK(mbedtls_mpi_shift_r(&u, 1));
652 			if (mpi_is_odd(&A) || mpi_is_odd(&B)) {
653 				MPI_CHECK(mbedtls_mpi_add_mpi(&A, &A, &y));
654 				MPI_CHECK(mbedtls_mpi_sub_mpi(&B, &B, &x));
655 			}
656 			MPI_CHECK(mbedtls_mpi_shift_r(&A, 1));
657 			MPI_CHECK(mbedtls_mpi_shift_r(&B, 1));
658 		}
659 
660 		while (mpi_is_even(gcd)) {
661 			MPI_CHECK(mbedtls_mpi_shift_r(gcd, 1));
662 			if (mpi_is_odd(&C) || mpi_is_odd(&D)) {
663 				MPI_CHECK(mbedtls_mpi_add_mpi(&C, &C, &y));
664 				MPI_CHECK(mbedtls_mpi_sub_mpi(&D, &D, &x));
665 			}
666 			MPI_CHECK(mbedtls_mpi_shift_r(&C, 1));
667 			MPI_CHECK(mbedtls_mpi_shift_r(&D, 1));
668 
669 		}
670 
671 		if (mbedtls_mpi_cmp_mpi(&u, gcd) >= 0) {
672 			MPI_CHECK(mbedtls_mpi_sub_mpi(&u, &u, gcd));
673 			MPI_CHECK(mbedtls_mpi_sub_mpi(&A, &A, &C));
674 			MPI_CHECK(mbedtls_mpi_sub_mpi(&B, &B, &D));
675 		} else {
676 			MPI_CHECK(mbedtls_mpi_sub_mpi(gcd, gcd, &u));
677 			MPI_CHECK(mbedtls_mpi_sub_mpi(&C, &C, &A));
678 			MPI_CHECK(mbedtls_mpi_sub_mpi(&D, &D, &B));
679 		}
680 	}
681 
682 	MPI_CHECK(mbedtls_mpi_copy(a, &C));
683 	MPI_CHECK(mbedtls_mpi_copy(b, &D));
684 	MPI_CHECK(mbedtls_mpi_shift_l(gcd, k));
685 
686 out:
687 	mbedtls_mpi_free(&A);
688 	mbedtls_mpi_free(&B);
689 	mbedtls_mpi_free(&C);
690 	mbedtls_mpi_free(&D);
691 	mbedtls_mpi_free(&x);
692 	mbedtls_mpi_free(&y);
693 	mbedtls_mpi_free(&u);
694 }
695 
TEE_BigIntComputeExtendedGcd(TEE_BigInt * gcd,TEE_BigInt * u,TEE_BigInt * v,const TEE_BigInt * op1,const TEE_BigInt * op2)696 void TEE_BigIntComputeExtendedGcd(TEE_BigInt *gcd, TEE_BigInt *u,
697 				  TEE_BigInt *v, const TEE_BigInt *op1,
698 				  const TEE_BigInt *op2)
699 {
700 	mbedtls_mpi mpi_gcd_res;
701 	mbedtls_mpi mpi_op1;
702 	mbedtls_mpi mpi_op2;
703 	mbedtls_mpi *pop2 = &mpi_op2;
704 
705 	get_mpi(&mpi_gcd_res, gcd);
706 	get_mpi(&mpi_op1, op1);
707 
708 	if (op2 == op1)
709 		pop2 = &mpi_op1;
710 	else
711 		get_mpi(&mpi_op2, op2);
712 
713 	if (!u && !v) {
714 		MPI_CHECK(mbedtls_mpi_gcd(&mpi_gcd_res, &mpi_op1, pop2));
715 	} else {
716 		mbedtls_mpi mpi_u;
717 		mbedtls_mpi mpi_v;
718 		int8_t s1 = mpi_op1.s;
719 		int8_t s2 = pop2->s;
720 		int cmp;
721 
722 		mpi_op1.s = 1;
723 		pop2->s = 1;
724 
725 		get_mpi(&mpi_u, u);
726 		get_mpi(&mpi_v, v);
727 
728 		cmp = mbedtls_mpi_cmp_abs(&mpi_op1, pop2);
729 		if (cmp == 0) {
730 			MPI_CHECK(mbedtls_mpi_copy(&mpi_gcd_res, &mpi_op1));
731 			MPI_CHECK(mbedtls_mpi_lset(&mpi_u, 1));
732 			MPI_CHECK(mbedtls_mpi_lset(&mpi_v, 0));
733 		} else if (cmp > 0) {
734 			mpi_egcd(&mpi_gcd_res, &mpi_u, &mpi_v, &mpi_op1, pop2);
735 		} else {
736 			mpi_egcd(&mpi_gcd_res, &mpi_v, &mpi_u, pop2, &mpi_op1);
737 		}
738 
739 		mpi_u.s *= s1;
740 		mpi_v.s *= s2;
741 
742 		MPI_CHECK(copy_mpi_to_bigint(&mpi_u, u));
743 		MPI_CHECK(copy_mpi_to_bigint(&mpi_v, v));
744 		mbedtls_mpi_free(&mpi_u);
745 		mbedtls_mpi_free(&mpi_v);
746 	}
747 
748 	MPI_CHECK(copy_mpi_to_bigint(&mpi_gcd_res, gcd));
749 	mbedtls_mpi_free(&mpi_gcd_res);
750 	mbedtls_mpi_free(&mpi_op1);
751 	if (pop2 == &mpi_op2)
752 		mbedtls_mpi_free(&mpi_op2);
753 }
754 
rng_read(void * ignored __unused,unsigned char * buf,size_t blen)755 static int rng_read(void *ignored __unused, unsigned char *buf, size_t blen)
756 {
757 	if (_utee_cryp_random_number_generate(buf, blen))
758 		return MBEDTLS_ERR_MPI_FILE_IO_ERROR;
759 	return 0;
760 }
761 
TEE_BigIntIsProbablePrime(const TEE_BigInt * op,uint32_t confidenceLevel __unused)762 int32_t TEE_BigIntIsProbablePrime(const TEE_BigInt *op,
763 				  uint32_t confidenceLevel __unused)
764 {
765 	int rc;
766 	mbedtls_mpi mpi_op;
767 
768 	get_mpi(&mpi_op, op);
769 
770 	rc = mbedtls_mpi_is_prime(&mpi_op, rng_read, NULL);
771 
772 	mbedtls_mpi_free(&mpi_op);
773 
774 	if (rc)
775 		return 0;
776 
777 	return 1;
778 }
779 
780 /*
781  * Not so fast FMM implementation based on the normal big int functions.
782  *
783  * Note that these functions (along with all the other functions in this
784  * file) only are used directly by the TA doing bigint arithmetics on its
785  * own. Performance of RSA operations in TEE Internal API are not affected
786  * by this.
787  */
TEE_BigIntInitFMM(TEE_BigIntFMM * bigIntFMM,uint32_t len)788 void TEE_BigIntInitFMM(TEE_BigIntFMM *bigIntFMM, uint32_t len)
789 {
790 	TEE_BigIntInit(bigIntFMM, len);
791 }
792 
TEE_BigIntInitFMMContext(TEE_BigIntFMMContext * context __unused,uint32_t len __unused,const TEE_BigInt * modulus __unused)793 void TEE_BigIntInitFMMContext(TEE_BigIntFMMContext *context __unused,
794 			      uint32_t len __unused,
795 			      const TEE_BigInt *modulus __unused)
796 {
797 }
798 
TEE_BigIntFMMSizeInU32(uint32_t modulusSizeInBits)799 uint32_t TEE_BigIntFMMSizeInU32(uint32_t modulusSizeInBits)
800 {
801 	return TEE_BigIntSizeInU32(modulusSizeInBits);
802 }
803 
TEE_BigIntFMMContextSizeInU32(uint32_t modulusSizeInBits __unused)804 uint32_t TEE_BigIntFMMContextSizeInU32(uint32_t modulusSizeInBits __unused)
805 {
806 	/* Return something larger than 0 to keep malloc() and friends happy */
807 	return 1;
808 }
809 
TEE_BigIntConvertToFMM(TEE_BigIntFMM * dest,const TEE_BigInt * src,const TEE_BigInt * n,const TEE_BigIntFMMContext * context __unused)810 void TEE_BigIntConvertToFMM(TEE_BigIntFMM *dest, const TEE_BigInt *src,
811 			    const TEE_BigInt *n,
812 			    const TEE_BigIntFMMContext *context __unused)
813 {
814 	TEE_BigIntMod(dest, src, n);
815 }
816 
TEE_BigIntConvertFromFMM(TEE_BigInt * dest,const TEE_BigIntFMM * src,const TEE_BigInt * n __unused,const TEE_BigIntFMMContext * context __unused)817 void TEE_BigIntConvertFromFMM(TEE_BigInt *dest, const TEE_BigIntFMM *src,
818 			      const TEE_BigInt *n __unused,
819 			      const TEE_BigIntFMMContext *context __unused)
820 {
821 	mbedtls_mpi mpi_dst;
822 	mbedtls_mpi mpi_src;
823 
824 	get_mpi(&mpi_dst, dest);
825 	get_mpi(&mpi_src, src);
826 
827 	MPI_CHECK(mbedtls_mpi_copy(&mpi_dst, &mpi_src));
828 
829 	MPI_CHECK(copy_mpi_to_bigint(&mpi_dst, dest));
830 	mbedtls_mpi_free(&mpi_dst);
831 	mbedtls_mpi_free(&mpi_src);
832 }
833 
TEE_BigIntComputeFMM(TEE_BigIntFMM * dest,const TEE_BigIntFMM * op1,const TEE_BigIntFMM * op2,const TEE_BigInt * n,const TEE_BigIntFMMContext * context __unused)834 void TEE_BigIntComputeFMM(TEE_BigIntFMM *dest, const TEE_BigIntFMM *op1,
835 			  const TEE_BigIntFMM *op2, const TEE_BigInt *n,
836 			  const TEE_BigIntFMMContext *context __unused)
837 {
838 	mbedtls_mpi mpi_dst;
839 	mbedtls_mpi mpi_op1;
840 	mbedtls_mpi mpi_op2;
841 	mbedtls_mpi mpi_n;
842 	mbedtls_mpi mpi_t;
843 
844 	get_mpi(&mpi_dst, dest);
845 	get_mpi(&mpi_op1, op1);
846 	get_mpi(&mpi_op2, op2);
847 	get_mpi(&mpi_n, n);
848 	get_mpi(&mpi_t, NULL);
849 
850 	MPI_CHECK(mbedtls_mpi_mul_mpi(&mpi_t, &mpi_op1, &mpi_op2));
851 	MPI_CHECK(mbedtls_mpi_mod_mpi(&mpi_dst, &mpi_t, &mpi_n));
852 
853 	mbedtls_mpi_free(&mpi_t);
854 	mbedtls_mpi_free(&mpi_n);
855 	mbedtls_mpi_free(&mpi_op2);
856 	mbedtls_mpi_free(&mpi_op1);
857 	MPI_CHECK(copy_mpi_to_bigint(&mpi_dst, dest));
858 	mbedtls_mpi_free(&mpi_dst);
859 }
860