1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
2 
3 /*============================================================================
4 
5 This C source file is part of the SoftFloat IEEE Floating-Point Arithmetic
6 Package, Release 3a, by John R. Hauser.
7 
8 Copyright 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014 The Regents of the University of California.
9 All rights reserved.
10 
11 Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
13 
14  1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
15     this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer.
16 
17  2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
18     this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer in the documentation
19     and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20 
21  3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors may
22     be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
23     specific prior written permission.
24 
25 THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS", AND ANY
26 EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
27 WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, ARE
28 DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
29 DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
30 (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
31 LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
32 ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
33 (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
34 SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
35 
36 =============================================================================*/
37 
38 #include <stdbool.h>
39 #include <stdint.h>
40 #include "platform.h"
41 #include "internals.h"
42 #include "specialize.h"
43 #include "softfloat.h"
44 
f32_rem(float32_t a,float32_t b)45 float32_t f32_rem( float32_t a, float32_t b )
46 {
47     union ui32_f32 uA;
48     uint_fast32_t uiA;
49     bool signA;
50     int_fast16_t expA;
51     uint_fast32_t sigA;
52     union ui32_f32 uB;
53     uint_fast32_t uiB;
54     int_fast16_t expB;
55     uint_fast32_t sigB;
56     struct exp16_sig32 normExpSig;
57     uint32_t rem;
58     int_fast16_t expDiff;
59     uint32_t q, recip32, altRem, meanRem;
60     bool signRem;
61     uint_fast32_t uiZ;
62     union ui32_f32 uZ;
63 
64     /*------------------------------------------------------------------------
65     *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
66     uA.f = a;
67     uiA = uA.ui;
68     signA = signF32UI( uiA );
69     expA  = expF32UI( uiA );
70     sigA  = fracF32UI( uiA );
71     uB.f = b;
72     uiB = uB.ui;
73     expB = expF32UI( uiB );
74     sigB = fracF32UI( uiB );
75     /*------------------------------------------------------------------------
76     *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
77     if ( expA == 0xFF ) {
78         if ( sigA || ((expB == 0xFF) && sigB) ) goto propagateNaN;
79         goto invalid;
80     }
81     if ( expB == 0xFF ) {
82         if ( sigB ) goto propagateNaN;
83         return a;
84     }
85     /*------------------------------------------------------------------------
86     *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
87     if ( ! expB ) {
88         if ( ! sigB ) goto invalid;
89         normExpSig = softfloat_normSubnormalF32Sig( sigB );
90         expB = normExpSig.exp;
91         sigB = normExpSig.sig;
92     }
93     if ( ! expA ) {
94         if ( ! sigA ) return a;
95         normExpSig = softfloat_normSubnormalF32Sig( sigA );
96         expA = normExpSig.exp;
97         sigA = normExpSig.sig;
98     }
99     /*------------------------------------------------------------------------
100     *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
101     rem = sigA | 0x00800000;
102     sigB |= 0x00800000;
103     expDiff = expA - expB;
104     if ( expDiff < 1 ) {
105         if ( expDiff < -1 ) return a;
106         sigB <<= 6;
107         if ( expDiff ) {
108             rem <<= 5;
109             q = 0;
110         } else {
111             rem <<= 6;
112             q = (sigB <= rem);
113             if ( q ) rem -= sigB;
114         }
115     } else {
116         recip32 = softfloat_approxRecip32_1( sigB<<8 );
117         /*--------------------------------------------------------------------
118         | Changing the shift of `rem' here requires also changing the initial
119         | subtraction from `expDiff'.
120         *--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
121         rem <<= 7;
122         expDiff -= 31;
123         /*--------------------------------------------------------------------
124         | The scale of `sigB' affects how many bits are obtained during each
125         | cycle of the loop.  Currently this is 29 bits per loop iteration,
126         | which is believed to be the maximum possible.
127         *--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
128         sigB <<= 6;
129         for (;;) {
130             q = (rem * (uint_fast64_t) recip32)>>32;
131             if ( expDiff < 0 ) break;
132             rem = -(q * (uint32_t) sigB);
133             expDiff -= 29;
134         }
135         /*--------------------------------------------------------------------
136         | (`expDiff' cannot be less than -30 here.)
137         *--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
138         q >>= ~expDiff & 31;
139         rem = (rem<<(expDiff + 30)) - q * (uint32_t) sigB;
140     }
141     /*------------------------------------------------------------------------
142     *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
143     do {
144         altRem = rem;
145         ++q;
146         rem -= sigB;
147     } while ( ! (rem & 0x80000000) );
148     meanRem = rem + altRem;
149     if ( (meanRem & 0x80000000) || (! meanRem && (q & 1)) ) rem = altRem;
150     signRem = signA;
151     if ( 0x80000000 <= rem ) {
152         signRem = ! signRem;
153         rem = -rem;
154     }
155     return softfloat_normRoundPackToF32( signRem, expB, rem );
156     /*------------------------------------------------------------------------
157     *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
158  propagateNaN:
159     uiZ = softfloat_propagateNaNF32UI( uiA, uiB );
160     goto uiZ;
161  invalid:
162     softfloat_raiseFlags( softfloat_flag_invalid );
163     uiZ = defaultNaNF32UI;
164  uiZ:
165     uZ.ui = uiZ;
166     return uZ.f;
167 
168 }
169 
170