1 /**
2  * \file sha256.h
3  *
4  * \brief This file contains SHA-224 and SHA-256 definitions and functions.
5  *
6  * The Secure Hash Algorithms 224 and 256 (SHA-224 and SHA-256) cryptographic
7  * hash functions are defined in <em>FIPS 180-4: Secure Hash Standard (SHS)</em>.
8  */
9 /*
10  *  Copyright The Mbed TLS Contributors
11  *  SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
12  *
13  *  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
14  *  not use this file except in compliance with the License.
15  *  You may obtain a copy of the License at
16  *
17  *  http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
18  *
19  *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
20  *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
21  *  WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
22  *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
23  *  limitations under the License.
24  */
25 #ifndef MBEDTLS_SHA256_H
26 #define MBEDTLS_SHA256_H
27 
28 #if !defined(MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILE)
29 #include "mbedtls/config.h"
30 #else
31 #include MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILE
32 #endif
33 
34 #include <stddef.h>
35 #include <stdint.h>
36 
37 /* MBEDTLS_ERR_SHA256_HW_ACCEL_FAILED is deprecated and should not be used. */
38 #define MBEDTLS_ERR_SHA256_HW_ACCEL_FAILED                -0x0037  /**< SHA-256 hardware accelerator failed */
39 #define MBEDTLS_ERR_SHA256_BAD_INPUT_DATA                 -0x0074  /**< SHA-256 input data was malformed. */
40 
41 #ifdef __cplusplus
42 extern "C" {
43 #endif
44 
45 #if !defined(MBEDTLS_SHA256_ALT)
46 // Regular implementation
47 //
48 
49 /**
50  * \brief          The SHA-256 context structure.
51  *
52  *                 The structure is used both for SHA-256 and for SHA-224
53  *                 checksum calculations. The choice between these two is
54  *                 made in the call to mbedtls_sha256_starts_ret().
55  */
56 typedef struct mbedtls_sha256_context
57 {
58     uint32_t total[2];          /*!< The number of Bytes processed.  */
59     uint32_t state[8];          /*!< The intermediate digest state.  */
60     unsigned char buffer[64];   /*!< The data block being processed. */
61     int is224;                  /*!< Determines which function to use:
62                                      0: Use SHA-256, or 1: Use SHA-224. */
63 }
64 mbedtls_sha256_context;
65 
66 #else  /* MBEDTLS_SHA256_ALT */
67 #include "sha256_alt.h"
68 #endif /* MBEDTLS_SHA256_ALT */
69 
70 /**
71  * \brief          This function initializes a SHA-256 context.
72  *
73  * \param ctx      The SHA-256 context to initialize. This must not be \c NULL.
74  */
75 void mbedtls_sha256_init( mbedtls_sha256_context *ctx );
76 
77 /**
78  * \brief          This function clears a SHA-256 context.
79  *
80  * \param ctx      The SHA-256 context to clear. This may be \c NULL, in which
81  *                 case this function returns immediately. If it is not \c NULL,
82  *                 it must point to an initialized SHA-256 context.
83  */
84 void mbedtls_sha256_free( mbedtls_sha256_context *ctx );
85 
86 /**
87  * \brief          This function clones the state of a SHA-256 context.
88  *
89  * \param dst      The destination context. This must be initialized.
90  * \param src      The context to clone. This must be initialized.
91  */
92 void mbedtls_sha256_clone( mbedtls_sha256_context *dst,
93                            const mbedtls_sha256_context *src );
94 
95 /**
96  * \brief          This function starts a SHA-224 or SHA-256 checksum
97  *                 calculation.
98  *
99  * \param ctx      The context to use. This must be initialized.
100  * \param is224    This determines which function to use. This must be
101  *                 either \c 0 for SHA-256, or \c 1 for SHA-224.
102  *
103  * \return         \c 0 on success.
104  * \return         A negative error code on failure.
105  */
106 int mbedtls_sha256_starts_ret( mbedtls_sha256_context *ctx, int is224 );
107 
108 /**
109  * \brief          This function feeds an input buffer into an ongoing
110  *                 SHA-256 checksum calculation.
111  *
112  * \param ctx      The SHA-256 context. This must be initialized
113  *                 and have a hash operation started.
114  * \param input    The buffer holding the data. This must be a readable
115  *                 buffer of length \p ilen Bytes.
116  * \param ilen     The length of the input data in Bytes.
117  *
118  * \return         \c 0 on success.
119  * \return         A negative error code on failure.
120  */
121 int mbedtls_sha256_update_ret( mbedtls_sha256_context *ctx,
122                                const unsigned char *input,
123                                size_t ilen );
124 
125 /**
126  * \brief          This function finishes the SHA-256 operation, and writes
127  *                 the result to the output buffer.
128  *
129  * \param ctx      The SHA-256 context. This must be initialized
130  *                 and have a hash operation started.
131  * \param output   The SHA-224 or SHA-256 checksum result.
132  *                 This must be a writable buffer of length \c 32 Bytes.
133  *
134  * \return         \c 0 on success.
135  * \return         A negative error code on failure.
136  */
137 int mbedtls_sha256_finish_ret( mbedtls_sha256_context *ctx,
138                                unsigned char output[32] );
139 
140 /**
141  * \brief          This function processes a single data block within
142  *                 the ongoing SHA-256 computation. This function is for
143  *                 internal use only.
144  *
145  * \param ctx      The SHA-256 context. This must be initialized.
146  * \param data     The buffer holding one block of data. This must
147  *                 be a readable buffer of length \c 64 Bytes.
148  *
149  * \return         \c 0 on success.
150  * \return         A negative error code on failure.
151  */
152 int mbedtls_internal_sha256_process( mbedtls_sha256_context *ctx,
153                                      const unsigned char data[64] );
154 
155 #if !defined(MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED_REMOVED)
156 #if defined(MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED_WARNING)
157 #define MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED      __attribute__((deprecated))
158 #else
159 #define MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED
160 #endif
161 /**
162  * \brief          This function starts a SHA-224 or SHA-256 checksum
163  *                 calculation.
164  *
165  * \deprecated     Superseded by mbedtls_sha256_starts_ret() in 2.7.0.
166  *
167  * \param ctx      The context to use. This must be initialized.
168  * \param is224    Determines which function to use. This must be
169  *                 either \c 0 for SHA-256, or \c 1 for SHA-224.
170  */
171 MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED void mbedtls_sha256_starts( mbedtls_sha256_context *ctx,
172                                                int is224 );
173 
174 /**
175  * \brief          This function feeds an input buffer into an ongoing
176  *                 SHA-256 checksum calculation.
177  *
178  * \deprecated     Superseded by mbedtls_sha256_update_ret() in 2.7.0.
179  *
180  * \param ctx      The SHA-256 context to use. This must be
181  *                 initialized and have a hash operation started.
182  * \param input    The buffer holding the data. This must be a readable
183  *                 buffer of length \p ilen Bytes.
184  * \param ilen     The length of the input data in Bytes.
185  */
186 MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED void mbedtls_sha256_update( mbedtls_sha256_context *ctx,
187                                                const unsigned char *input,
188                                                size_t ilen );
189 
190 /**
191  * \brief          This function finishes the SHA-256 operation, and writes
192  *                 the result to the output buffer.
193  *
194  * \deprecated     Superseded by mbedtls_sha256_finish_ret() in 2.7.0.
195  *
196  * \param ctx      The SHA-256 context. This must be initialized and
197  *                 have a hash operation started.
198  * \param output   The SHA-224 or SHA-256 checksum result. This must be
199  *                 a writable buffer of length \c 32 Bytes.
200  */
201 MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED void mbedtls_sha256_finish( mbedtls_sha256_context *ctx,
202                                                unsigned char output[32] );
203 
204 /**
205  * \brief          This function processes a single data block within
206  *                 the ongoing SHA-256 computation. This function is for
207  *                 internal use only.
208  *
209  * \deprecated     Superseded by mbedtls_internal_sha256_process() in 2.7.0.
210  *
211  * \param ctx      The SHA-256 context. This must be initialized.
212  * \param data     The buffer holding one block of data. This must be
213  *                 a readable buffer of size \c 64 Bytes.
214  */
215 MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED void mbedtls_sha256_process( mbedtls_sha256_context *ctx,
216                                                 const unsigned char data[64] );
217 
218 #undef MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED
219 #endif /* !MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED_REMOVED */
220 
221 /**
222  * \brief          This function calculates the SHA-224 or SHA-256
223  *                 checksum of a buffer.
224  *
225  *                 The function allocates the context, performs the
226  *                 calculation, and frees the context.
227  *
228  *                 The SHA-256 result is calculated as
229  *                 output = SHA-256(input buffer).
230  *
231  * \param input    The buffer holding the data. This must be a readable
232  *                 buffer of length \p ilen Bytes.
233  * \param ilen     The length of the input data in Bytes.
234  * \param output   The SHA-224 or SHA-256 checksum result. This must
235  *                 be a writable buffer of length \c 32 Bytes.
236  * \param is224    Determines which function to use. This must be
237  *                 either \c 0 for SHA-256, or \c 1 for SHA-224.
238  */
239 int mbedtls_sha256_ret( const unsigned char *input,
240                         size_t ilen,
241                         unsigned char output[32],
242                         int is224 );
243 
244 #if !defined(MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED_REMOVED)
245 #if defined(MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED_WARNING)
246 #define MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED      __attribute__((deprecated))
247 #else
248 #define MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED
249 #endif
250 
251 /**
252  * \brief          This function calculates the SHA-224 or SHA-256 checksum
253  *                 of a buffer.
254  *
255  *                 The function allocates the context, performs the
256  *                 calculation, and frees the context.
257  *
258  *                 The SHA-256 result is calculated as
259  *                 output = SHA-256(input buffer).
260  *
261  * \deprecated     Superseded by mbedtls_sha256_ret() in 2.7.0.
262  *
263  * \param input    The buffer holding the data. This must be a readable
264  *                 buffer of length \p ilen Bytes.
265  * \param ilen     The length of the input data in Bytes.
266  * \param output   The SHA-224 or SHA-256 checksum result. This must be
267  *                 a writable buffer of length \c 32 Bytes.
268  * \param is224    Determines which function to use. This must be either
269  *                 \c 0 for SHA-256, or \c 1 for SHA-224.
270  */
271 MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED void mbedtls_sha256( const unsigned char *input,
272                                         size_t ilen,
273                                         unsigned char output[32],
274                                         int is224 );
275 
276 #undef MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED
277 #endif /* !MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED_REMOVED */
278 
279 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SELF_TEST)
280 
281 /**
282  * \brief          The SHA-224 and SHA-256 checkup routine.
283  *
284  * \return         \c 0 on success.
285  * \return         \c 1 on failure.
286  */
287 int mbedtls_sha256_self_test( int verbose );
288 
289 #endif /* MBEDTLS_SELF_TEST */
290 
291 #ifdef __cplusplus
292 }
293 #endif
294 
295 #endif /* mbedtls_sha256.h */
296