1 /**
2  * \file poly1305.h
3  *
4  * \brief   This file contains Poly1305 definitions and functions.
5  *
6  *          Poly1305 is a one-time message authenticator that can be used to
7  *          authenticate messages. Poly1305-AES was created by Daniel
8  *          Bernstein https://cr.yp.to/mac/poly1305-20050329.pdf The generic
9  *          Poly1305 algorithm (not tied to AES) was also standardized in RFC
10  *          7539.
11  *
12  * \author Daniel King <damaki.gh@gmail.com>
13  */
14 
15 /*
16  *  Copyright The Mbed TLS Contributors
17  *  SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
18  *
19  *  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
20  *  not use this file except in compliance with the License.
21  *  You may obtain a copy of the License at
22  *
23  *  http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
24  *
25  *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
26  *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
27  *  WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
28  *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
29  *  limitations under the License.
30  */
31 
32 #ifndef MBEDTLS_POLY1305_H
33 #define MBEDTLS_POLY1305_H
34 
35 #if !defined(MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILE)
36 #include "mbedtls/config.h"
37 #else
38 #include MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILE
39 #endif
40 
41 #include <stdint.h>
42 #include <stddef.h>
43 
44 #define MBEDTLS_ERR_POLY1305_BAD_INPUT_DATA         -0x0057 /**< Invalid input parameter(s). */
45 
46 /* MBEDTLS_ERR_POLY1305_FEATURE_UNAVAILABLE is deprecated and should not be
47  * used. */
48 #define MBEDTLS_ERR_POLY1305_FEATURE_UNAVAILABLE    -0x0059 /**< Feature not available. For example, s part of the API is not implemented. */
49 
50 /* MBEDTLS_ERR_POLY1305_HW_ACCEL_FAILED is deprecated and should not be used.
51  */
52 #define MBEDTLS_ERR_POLY1305_HW_ACCEL_FAILED        -0x005B  /**< Poly1305 hardware accelerator failed. */
53 
54 #ifdef __cplusplus
55 extern "C" {
56 #endif
57 
58 #if !defined(MBEDTLS_POLY1305_ALT)
59 
60 typedef struct mbedtls_poly1305_context
61 {
62     uint32_t r[4];      /** The value for 'r' (low 128 bits of the key). */
63     uint32_t s[4];      /** The value for 's' (high 128 bits of the key). */
64     uint32_t acc[5];    /** The accumulator number. */
65     uint8_t queue[16];  /** The current partial block of data. */
66     size_t queue_len;   /** The number of bytes stored in 'queue'. */
67 }
68 mbedtls_poly1305_context;
69 
70 #else  /* MBEDTLS_POLY1305_ALT */
71 #include "poly1305_alt.h"
72 #endif /* MBEDTLS_POLY1305_ALT */
73 
74 /**
75  * \brief           This function initializes the specified Poly1305 context.
76  *
77  *                  It must be the first API called before using
78  *                  the context.
79  *
80  *                  It is usually followed by a call to
81  *                  \c mbedtls_poly1305_starts(), then one or more calls to
82  *                  \c mbedtls_poly1305_update(), then one call to
83  *                  \c mbedtls_poly1305_finish(), then finally
84  *                  \c mbedtls_poly1305_free().
85  *
86  * \param ctx       The Poly1305 context to initialize. This must
87  *                  not be \c NULL.
88  */
89 void mbedtls_poly1305_init( mbedtls_poly1305_context *ctx );
90 
91 /**
92  * \brief           This function releases and clears the specified
93  *                  Poly1305 context.
94  *
95  * \param ctx       The Poly1305 context to clear. This may be \c NULL, in which
96  *                  case this function is a no-op. If it is not \c NULL, it must
97  *                  point to an initialized Poly1305 context.
98  */
99 void mbedtls_poly1305_free( mbedtls_poly1305_context *ctx );
100 
101 /**
102  * \brief           This function sets the one-time authentication key.
103  *
104  * \warning         The key must be unique and unpredictable for each
105  *                  invocation of Poly1305.
106  *
107  * \param ctx       The Poly1305 context to which the key should be bound.
108  *                  This must be initialized.
109  * \param key       The buffer containing the \c 32 Byte (\c 256 Bit) key.
110  *
111  * \return          \c 0 on success.
112  * \return          A negative error code on failure.
113  */
114 int mbedtls_poly1305_starts( mbedtls_poly1305_context *ctx,
115                              const unsigned char key[32] );
116 
117 /**
118  * \brief           This functions feeds an input buffer into an ongoing
119  *                  Poly1305 computation.
120  *
121  *                  It is called between \c mbedtls_cipher_poly1305_starts() and
122  *                  \c mbedtls_cipher_poly1305_finish().
123  *                  It can be called repeatedly to process a stream of data.
124  *
125  * \param ctx       The Poly1305 context to use for the Poly1305 operation.
126  *                  This must be initialized and bound to a key.
127  * \param ilen      The length of the input data in Bytes.
128  *                  Any value is accepted.
129  * \param input     The buffer holding the input data.
130  *                  This pointer can be \c NULL if `ilen == 0`.
131  *
132  * \return          \c 0 on success.
133  * \return          A negative error code on failure.
134  */
135 int mbedtls_poly1305_update( mbedtls_poly1305_context *ctx,
136                              const unsigned char *input,
137                              size_t ilen );
138 
139 /**
140  * \brief           This function generates the Poly1305 Message
141  *                  Authentication Code (MAC).
142  *
143  * \param ctx       The Poly1305 context to use for the Poly1305 operation.
144  *                  This must be initialized and bound to a key.
145  * \param mac       The buffer to where the MAC is written. This must
146  *                  be a writable buffer of length \c 16 Bytes.
147  *
148  * \return          \c 0 on success.
149  * \return          A negative error code on failure.
150  */
151 int mbedtls_poly1305_finish( mbedtls_poly1305_context *ctx,
152                              unsigned char mac[16] );
153 
154 /**
155  * \brief           This function calculates the Poly1305 MAC of the input
156  *                  buffer with the provided key.
157  *
158  * \warning         The key must be unique and unpredictable for each
159  *                  invocation of Poly1305.
160  *
161  * \param key       The buffer containing the \c 32 Byte (\c 256 Bit) key.
162  * \param ilen      The length of the input data in Bytes.
163  *                  Any value is accepted.
164  * \param input     The buffer holding the input data.
165  *                  This pointer can be \c NULL if `ilen == 0`.
166  * \param mac       The buffer to where the MAC is written. This must be
167  *                  a writable buffer of length \c 16 Bytes.
168  *
169  * \return          \c 0 on success.
170  * \return          A negative error code on failure.
171  */
172 int mbedtls_poly1305_mac( const unsigned char key[32],
173                           const unsigned char *input,
174                           size_t ilen,
175                           unsigned char mac[16] );
176 
177 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SELF_TEST)
178 /**
179  * \brief           The Poly1305 checkup routine.
180  *
181  * \return          \c 0 on success.
182  * \return          \c 1 on failure.
183  */
184 int mbedtls_poly1305_self_test( int verbose );
185 #endif /* MBEDTLS_SELF_TEST */
186 
187 #ifdef __cplusplus
188 }
189 #endif
190 
191 #endif /* MBEDTLS_POLY1305_H */
192