1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2016-2020, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
5  */
6 
7 #include <assert.h>
8 
9 #include <arch_helpers.h>
10 #include <common/bl_common.h>
11 #include <common/desc_image_load.h>
12 #include <common/tbbr/tbbr_img_def.h>
13 
14 static bl_load_info_t bl_load_info;
15 static bl_params_t next_bl_params;
16 
17 
18 /*******************************************************************************
19  * This function flushes the data structures so that they are visible
20  * in memory for the next BL image.
21  ******************************************************************************/
flush_bl_params_desc(void)22 void flush_bl_params_desc(void)
23 {
24 	flush_bl_params_desc_args(bl_mem_params_desc_ptr,
25 		bl_mem_params_desc_num,
26 		&next_bl_params);
27 }
28 
29 /*******************************************************************************
30  * This function flushes the data structures specified as arguments so that they
31  * are visible in memory for the next BL image.
32  ******************************************************************************/
flush_bl_params_desc_args(bl_mem_params_node_t * mem_params_desc_ptr,unsigned int mem_params_desc_num,bl_params_t * next_bl_params_ptr)33 void flush_bl_params_desc_args(bl_mem_params_node_t *mem_params_desc_ptr,
34 	unsigned int mem_params_desc_num,
35 	bl_params_t *next_bl_params_ptr)
36 {
37 	assert(mem_params_desc_ptr != NULL);
38 	assert(mem_params_desc_num != 0U);
39 	assert(next_bl_params_ptr != NULL);
40 
41 	flush_dcache_range((uintptr_t)mem_params_desc_ptr,
42 		sizeof(*mem_params_desc_ptr) * mem_params_desc_num);
43 
44 	flush_dcache_range((uintptr_t)next_bl_params_ptr,
45 			sizeof(*next_bl_params_ptr));
46 }
47 
48 /*******************************************************************************
49  * This function returns the index for given image_id, within the
50  * image descriptor array provided by bl_image_info_descs_ptr, if the
51  * image is found else it returns -1.
52  ******************************************************************************/
get_bl_params_node_index(unsigned int image_id)53 int get_bl_params_node_index(unsigned int image_id)
54 {
55 	unsigned int index;
56 	assert(image_id != INVALID_IMAGE_ID);
57 
58 	for (index = 0U; index < bl_mem_params_desc_num; index++) {
59 		if (bl_mem_params_desc_ptr[index].image_id == image_id)
60 			return (int)index;
61 	}
62 
63 	return -1;
64 }
65 
66 /*******************************************************************************
67  * This function returns the pointer to `bl_mem_params_node_t` object for
68  * given image_id, within the image descriptor array provided by
69  * bl_mem_params_desc_ptr, if the image is found else it returns NULL.
70  ******************************************************************************/
get_bl_mem_params_node(unsigned int image_id)71 bl_mem_params_node_t *get_bl_mem_params_node(unsigned int image_id)
72 {
73 	int index;
74 	assert(image_id != INVALID_IMAGE_ID);
75 
76 	index = get_bl_params_node_index(image_id);
77 	if (index >= 0)
78 		return &bl_mem_params_desc_ptr[index];
79 	else
80 		return NULL;
81 }
82 
83 /*******************************************************************************
84  * This function creates the list of loadable images, by populating and
85  * linking each `bl_load_info_node_t` type node, using the internal array
86  * of image descriptor provided by bl_mem_params_desc_ptr. It also populates
87  * and returns `bl_load_info_t` type structure that contains head of the list
88  * of loadable images.
89  ******************************************************************************/
get_bl_load_info_from_mem_params_desc(void)90 bl_load_info_t *get_bl_load_info_from_mem_params_desc(void)
91 {
92 	unsigned int index = 0;
93 
94 	/* If there is no image to start with, return NULL */
95 	if (bl_mem_params_desc_num == 0U)
96 		return NULL;
97 
98 	/* Assign initial data structures */
99 	bl_load_info_node_t *bl_node_info =
100 		&bl_mem_params_desc_ptr[index].load_node_mem;
101 	bl_load_info.head = bl_node_info;
102 	SET_PARAM_HEAD(&bl_load_info, PARAM_BL_LOAD_INFO, VERSION_2, 0U);
103 
104 	/* Go through the image descriptor array and create the list */
105 	for (; index < bl_mem_params_desc_num; index++) {
106 
107 		/* Populate the image information */
108 		bl_node_info->image_id = bl_mem_params_desc_ptr[index].image_id;
109 		bl_node_info->image_info = &bl_mem_params_desc_ptr[index].image_info;
110 
111 		/* Link next image if present */
112 		if ((index + 1U) < bl_mem_params_desc_num) {
113 			/* Get the memory and link the next node */
114 			bl_node_info->next_load_info =
115 				&bl_mem_params_desc_ptr[index + 1U].load_node_mem;
116 			bl_node_info = bl_node_info->next_load_info;
117 		}
118 	}
119 
120 	return &bl_load_info;
121 }
122 
123 /*******************************************************************************
124  * This function creates the list of executable images, by populating and
125  * linking each `bl_params_node_t` type node, using the internal array of
126  * image descriptor provided by bl_mem_params_desc_ptr. It also populates
127  * and returns `bl_params_t` type structure that contains head of the list
128  * of executable images.
129  ******************************************************************************/
get_next_bl_params_from_mem_params_desc(void)130 bl_params_t *get_next_bl_params_from_mem_params_desc(void)
131 {
132 	unsigned int count;
133 	unsigned int img_id = 0U;
134 	unsigned int link_index = 0U;
135 	bl_params_node_t *bl_current_exec_node = NULL;
136 	bl_params_node_t *bl_last_exec_node = NULL;
137 	bl_mem_params_node_t *desc_ptr;
138 
139 	/* If there is no image to start with, return NULL */
140 	if (bl_mem_params_desc_num == 0U)
141 		return NULL;
142 
143 	/* Get the list HEAD */
144 	for (count = 0U; count < bl_mem_params_desc_num; count++) {
145 
146 		desc_ptr = &bl_mem_params_desc_ptr[count];
147 
148 		if ((EP_GET_EXE(desc_ptr->ep_info.h.attr) == EXECUTABLE) &&
149 			(EP_GET_FIRST_EXE(desc_ptr->ep_info.h.attr) == EP_FIRST_EXE)) {
150 			next_bl_params.head = &desc_ptr->params_node_mem;
151 			link_index = count;
152 			break;
153 		}
154 	}
155 
156 	/* Make sure we have a HEAD node */
157 	assert(next_bl_params.head != NULL);
158 
159 	/* Populate the HEAD information */
160 	SET_PARAM_HEAD(&next_bl_params, PARAM_BL_PARAMS, VERSION_2, 0U);
161 
162 	/*
163 	 * Go through the image descriptor array and create the list.
164 	 * This bounded loop is to make sure that we are not looping forever.
165 	 */
166 	for (count = 0U; count < bl_mem_params_desc_num; count++) {
167 
168 		desc_ptr = &bl_mem_params_desc_ptr[link_index];
169 
170 		/* Make sure the image is executable */
171 		assert(EP_GET_EXE(desc_ptr->ep_info.h.attr) == EXECUTABLE);
172 
173 		/* Get the memory for current node */
174 		bl_current_exec_node = &desc_ptr->params_node_mem;
175 
176 		/* Populate the image information */
177 		bl_current_exec_node->image_id = desc_ptr->image_id;
178 		bl_current_exec_node->image_info = &desc_ptr->image_info;
179 		bl_current_exec_node->ep_info = &desc_ptr->ep_info;
180 
181 		if (bl_last_exec_node != NULL) {
182 			/* Assert if loop detected */
183 			assert(bl_last_exec_node->next_params_info == NULL);
184 
185 			/* Link the previous node to the current one */
186 			bl_last_exec_node->next_params_info = bl_current_exec_node;
187 		}
188 
189 		/* Update the last node */
190 		bl_last_exec_node = bl_current_exec_node;
191 
192 		/* If no next hand-off image then break out */
193 		img_id = desc_ptr->next_handoff_image_id;
194 		if (img_id == INVALID_IMAGE_ID)
195 			break;
196 
197 		/* Get the index for the next hand-off image */
198 		link_index = get_bl_params_node_index(img_id);
199 		assert((link_index > 0U) &&
200 			(link_index < bl_mem_params_desc_num));
201 	}
202 
203 	/* Invalid image is expected to terminate the loop */
204 	assert(img_id == INVALID_IMAGE_ID);
205 
206 	return &next_bl_params;
207 }
208 
209 /*******************************************************************************
210  * This function populates the entry point information with the corresponding
211  * config file for all executable BL images described in bl_params.
212  ******************************************************************************/
populate_next_bl_params_config(bl_params_t * bl2_to_next_bl_params)213 void populate_next_bl_params_config(bl_params_t *bl2_to_next_bl_params)
214 {
215 	bl_params_node_t *params_node;
216 	unsigned int fw_config_id;
217 	uintptr_t fw_config_base;
218 	bl_mem_params_node_t *mem_params;
219 	uintptr_t hw_config_base = 0;
220 
221 	assert(bl2_to_next_bl_params != NULL);
222 
223 	/*
224 	 * Get the `bl_mem_params_node_t` corresponding to HW_CONFIG
225 	 * if available.
226 	 */
227 	mem_params = get_bl_mem_params_node(HW_CONFIG_ID);
228 
229 	if (mem_params != NULL)
230 		hw_config_base = mem_params->image_info.image_base;
231 
232 	for (params_node = bl2_to_next_bl_params->head; params_node != NULL;
233 			params_node = params_node->next_params_info) {
234 
235 		fw_config_base = 0;
236 
237 		switch (params_node->image_id) {
238 		case BL31_IMAGE_ID:
239 			fw_config_id = SOC_FW_CONFIG_ID;
240 			break;
241 		case BL32_IMAGE_ID:
242 		/*
243 		 * At the moment, OPTEE cannot accept a DTB in secure memory,
244 		 * so fall back and use NT_FW_CONFIG instead.
245 		 * This MUST be fixed as soon as OPTEE has support to
246 		 * receive DTBs in secure memory.
247 		 */
248 #ifndef SPD_opteed
249 			fw_config_id = TOS_FW_CONFIG_ID;
250 			break;
251 #endif
252 		case BL33_IMAGE_ID:
253 			fw_config_id = NT_FW_CONFIG_ID;
254 			break;
255 		default:
256 			fw_config_id = INVALID_IMAGE_ID;
257 			break;
258 		}
259 
260 		if (fw_config_id != INVALID_IMAGE_ID) {
261 			mem_params = get_bl_mem_params_node(fw_config_id);
262 			if (mem_params != NULL) {
263 				fw_config_base = mem_params->image_info.image_base;
264 			}
265 		}
266 
267 #ifdef SPD_opteed
268 		/*
269 		 * If SPD_opteed is enabled, arg[0,2] are populated by
270 		 * parse_optee_header(), which is called by
271 		 * arm_bl2_handle_post_image_load(). The meaning of the
272 		 * arguments are:
273 		 * arg0 <-- MODE_RW
274 		 * arg1 <-- Paged image base
275 		 * arg2 <-- Paged image size
276 		 */
277 		if (params_node->image_id == BL32_IMAGE_ID) {
278 			params_node->ep_info->args.arg3 = fw_config_base;
279 		} else {
280 #endif
281 			/*
282 			 * Pass hw and tb_fw config addresses to next images.
283 			 * NOTE - for EL3 runtime images (BL31 for AArch64
284 			 * and BL32 for AArch32), arg0 is already used by
285 			 * generic code. Take care of not overwriting the
286 			 * previous initialisations.
287 			 */
288 			if (params_node == bl2_to_next_bl_params->head) {
289 				if (params_node->ep_info->args.arg1 == 0U)
290 					params_node->ep_info->args.arg1 =
291 								fw_config_base;
292 				if (params_node->ep_info->args.arg2 == 0U)
293 					params_node->ep_info->args.arg2 =
294 								hw_config_base;
295 			} else {
296 				if (params_node->ep_info->args.arg0 == 0U)
297 					params_node->ep_info->args.arg0 =
298 								fw_config_base;
299 				if (params_node->ep_info->args.arg1 == 0U)
300 					params_node->ep_info->args.arg1 =
301 								hw_config_base;
302 			}
303 #ifdef SPD_opteed
304 		}
305 #endif
306 	}
307 }
308 
309 /*******************************************************************************
310  * Helper to extract BL32/BL33 entry point info from arg0 passed to BL31, for
311  * platforms that are only interested in those. Platforms that need to extract
312  * more information can parse the structures themselves.
313  ******************************************************************************/
314 
bl31_params_parse_helper(u_register_t param,entry_point_info_t * bl32_ep_info_out,entry_point_info_t * bl33_ep_info_out)315 void bl31_params_parse_helper(u_register_t param,
316 			      entry_point_info_t *bl32_ep_info_out,
317 			      entry_point_info_t *bl33_ep_info_out)
318 {
319 	bl_params_node_t *node;
320 	bl_params_t *v2 = (void *)(uintptr_t)param;
321 
322 #if !ERROR_DEPRECATED
323 	if (v2->h.version == PARAM_VERSION_1) {
324 		struct { /* Deprecated version 1 parameter structure. */
325 			param_header_t h;
326 			image_info_t *bl31_image_info;
327 			entry_point_info_t *bl32_ep_info;
328 			image_info_t *bl32_image_info;
329 			entry_point_info_t *bl33_ep_info;
330 			image_info_t *bl33_image_info;
331 		} *v1 = (void *)(uintptr_t)param;
332 		assert(v1->h.type == PARAM_BL31);
333 		if (bl32_ep_info_out != NULL)
334 			*bl32_ep_info_out = *v1->bl32_ep_info;
335 		if (bl33_ep_info_out != NULL)
336 			*bl33_ep_info_out = *v1->bl33_ep_info;
337 		return;
338 	}
339 #endif /* !ERROR_DEPRECATED */
340 
341 	assert(v2->h.version == PARAM_VERSION_2);
342 	assert(v2->h.type == PARAM_BL_PARAMS);
343 	for (node = v2->head; node != NULL; node = node->next_params_info) {
344 		if (node->image_id == BL32_IMAGE_ID)
345 			if (bl32_ep_info_out != NULL)
346 				*bl32_ep_info_out = *node->ep_info;
347 		if (node->image_id == BL33_IMAGE_ID)
348 			if (bl33_ep_info_out != NULL)
349 				*bl33_ep_info_out = *node->ep_info;
350 	}
351 }
352