1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2015-2019, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
5  */
6 
7 #include <assert.h>
8 #include <string.h>
9 
10 #include <libfdt.h>
11 
12 #include <platform_def.h>
13 
14 #include <arch_helpers.h>
15 #include <common/bl_common.h>
16 #include <common/debug.h>
17 #include <common/desc_image_load.h>
18 #include <common/fdt_fixup.h>
19 #include <lib/optee_utils.h>
20 #include <lib/utils.h>
21 #include <plat/common/platform.h>
22 
23 #include "qemu_private.h"
24 
25 
26 /* Data structure which holds the extents of the trusted SRAM for BL2 */
27 static meminfo_t bl2_tzram_layout __aligned(CACHE_WRITEBACK_GRANULE);
28 
bl2_early_platform_setup2(u_register_t arg0,u_register_t arg1,u_register_t arg2,u_register_t arg3)29 void bl2_early_platform_setup2(u_register_t arg0, u_register_t arg1,
30 			       u_register_t arg2, u_register_t arg3)
31 {
32 	meminfo_t *mem_layout = (void *)arg1;
33 
34 	/* Initialize the console to provide early debug support */
35 	qemu_console_init();
36 
37 	/* Setup the BL2 memory layout */
38 	bl2_tzram_layout = *mem_layout;
39 
40 	plat_qemu_io_setup();
41 }
42 
security_setup(void)43 static void security_setup(void)
44 {
45 	/*
46 	 * This is where a TrustZone address space controller and other
47 	 * security related peripherals, would be configured.
48 	 */
49 }
50 
update_dt(void)51 static void update_dt(void)
52 {
53 	int ret;
54 	void *fdt = (void *)(uintptr_t)ARM_PRELOADED_DTB_BASE;
55 
56 	ret = fdt_open_into(fdt, fdt, PLAT_QEMU_DT_MAX_SIZE);
57 	if (ret < 0) {
58 		ERROR("Invalid Device Tree at %p: error %d\n", fdt, ret);
59 		return;
60 	}
61 
62 	if (dt_add_psci_node(fdt)) {
63 		ERROR("Failed to add PSCI Device Tree node\n");
64 		return;
65 	}
66 
67 	if (dt_add_psci_cpu_enable_methods(fdt)) {
68 		ERROR("Failed to add PSCI cpu enable methods in Device Tree\n");
69 		return;
70 	}
71 
72 	ret = fdt_pack(fdt);
73 	if (ret < 0)
74 		ERROR("Failed to pack Device Tree at %p: error %d\n", fdt, ret);
75 }
76 
bl2_platform_setup(void)77 void bl2_platform_setup(void)
78 {
79 	security_setup();
80 	update_dt();
81 
82 	/* TODO Initialize timer */
83 }
84 
85 #ifdef __aarch64__
86 #define QEMU_CONFIGURE_BL2_MMU(...)	qemu_configure_mmu_el1(__VA_ARGS__)
87 #else
88 #define QEMU_CONFIGURE_BL2_MMU(...)	qemu_configure_mmu_svc_mon(__VA_ARGS__)
89 #endif
90 
bl2_plat_arch_setup(void)91 void bl2_plat_arch_setup(void)
92 {
93 	QEMU_CONFIGURE_BL2_MMU(bl2_tzram_layout.total_base,
94 			      bl2_tzram_layout.total_size,
95 			      BL_CODE_BASE, BL_CODE_END,
96 			      BL_RO_DATA_BASE, BL_RO_DATA_END,
97 			      BL_COHERENT_RAM_BASE, BL_COHERENT_RAM_END);
98 }
99 
100 /*******************************************************************************
101  * Gets SPSR for BL32 entry
102  ******************************************************************************/
qemu_get_spsr_for_bl32_entry(void)103 static uint32_t qemu_get_spsr_for_bl32_entry(void)
104 {
105 #ifdef __aarch64__
106 	/*
107 	 * The Secure Payload Dispatcher service is responsible for
108 	 * setting the SPSR prior to entry into the BL3-2 image.
109 	 */
110 	return 0;
111 #else
112 	return SPSR_MODE32(MODE32_svc, SPSR_T_ARM, SPSR_E_LITTLE,
113 			   DISABLE_ALL_EXCEPTIONS);
114 #endif
115 }
116 
117 /*******************************************************************************
118  * Gets SPSR for BL33 entry
119  ******************************************************************************/
qemu_get_spsr_for_bl33_entry(void)120 static uint32_t qemu_get_spsr_for_bl33_entry(void)
121 {
122 	uint32_t spsr;
123 #ifdef __aarch64__
124 	unsigned int mode;
125 
126 	/* Figure out what mode we enter the non-secure world in */
127 	mode = (el_implemented(2) != EL_IMPL_NONE) ? MODE_EL2 : MODE_EL1;
128 
129 	/*
130 	 * TODO: Consider the possibility of specifying the SPSR in
131 	 * the FIP ToC and allowing the platform to have a say as
132 	 * well.
133 	 */
134 	spsr = SPSR_64(mode, MODE_SP_ELX, DISABLE_ALL_EXCEPTIONS);
135 #else
136 	spsr = SPSR_MODE32(MODE32_svc,
137 		    plat_get_ns_image_entrypoint() & 0x1,
138 		    SPSR_E_LITTLE, DISABLE_ALL_EXCEPTIONS);
139 #endif
140 	return spsr;
141 }
142 
qemu_bl2_handle_post_image_load(unsigned int image_id)143 static int qemu_bl2_handle_post_image_load(unsigned int image_id)
144 {
145 	int err = 0;
146 	bl_mem_params_node_t *bl_mem_params = get_bl_mem_params_node(image_id);
147 #if defined(SPD_opteed) || defined(AARCH32_SP_OPTEE)
148 	bl_mem_params_node_t *pager_mem_params = NULL;
149 	bl_mem_params_node_t *paged_mem_params = NULL;
150 #endif
151 
152 	assert(bl_mem_params);
153 
154 	switch (image_id) {
155 	case BL32_IMAGE_ID:
156 #if defined(SPD_opteed) || defined(AARCH32_SP_OPTEE)
157 		pager_mem_params = get_bl_mem_params_node(BL32_EXTRA1_IMAGE_ID);
158 		assert(pager_mem_params);
159 
160 		paged_mem_params = get_bl_mem_params_node(BL32_EXTRA2_IMAGE_ID);
161 		assert(paged_mem_params);
162 
163 		err = parse_optee_header(&bl_mem_params->ep_info,
164 					 &pager_mem_params->image_info,
165 					 &paged_mem_params->image_info);
166 		if (err != 0) {
167 			WARN("OPTEE header parse error.\n");
168 		}
169 
170 #if defined(SPD_opteed)
171 		/*
172 		 * OP-TEE expect to receive DTB address in x2.
173 		 * This will be copied into x2 by dispatcher.
174 		 */
175 		bl_mem_params->ep_info.args.arg3 = ARM_PRELOADED_DTB_BASE;
176 #else /* case AARCH32_SP_OPTEE */
177 		bl_mem_params->ep_info.args.arg0 =
178 					bl_mem_params->ep_info.args.arg1;
179 		bl_mem_params->ep_info.args.arg1 = 0;
180 		bl_mem_params->ep_info.args.arg2 = ARM_PRELOADED_DTB_BASE;
181 		bl_mem_params->ep_info.args.arg3 = 0;
182 #endif
183 #endif
184 		bl_mem_params->ep_info.spsr = qemu_get_spsr_for_bl32_entry();
185 		break;
186 
187 	case BL33_IMAGE_ID:
188 #ifdef AARCH32_SP_OPTEE
189 		/* AArch32 only core: OP-TEE expects NSec EP in register LR */
190 		pager_mem_params = get_bl_mem_params_node(BL32_IMAGE_ID);
191 		assert(pager_mem_params);
192 		pager_mem_params->ep_info.lr_svc = bl_mem_params->ep_info.pc;
193 #endif
194 
195 #if ARM_LINUX_KERNEL_AS_BL33
196 		/*
197 		 * According to the file ``Documentation/arm64/booting.txt`` of
198 		 * the Linux kernel tree, Linux expects the physical address of
199 		 * the device tree blob (DTB) in x0, while x1-x3 are reserved
200 		 * for future use and must be 0.
201 		 */
202 		bl_mem_params->ep_info.args.arg0 =
203 			(u_register_t)ARM_PRELOADED_DTB_BASE;
204 		bl_mem_params->ep_info.args.arg1 = 0U;
205 		bl_mem_params->ep_info.args.arg2 = 0U;
206 		bl_mem_params->ep_info.args.arg3 = 0U;
207 #else
208 		/* BL33 expects to receive the primary CPU MPID (through r0) */
209 		bl_mem_params->ep_info.args.arg0 = 0xffff & read_mpidr();
210 #endif
211 
212 		bl_mem_params->ep_info.spsr = qemu_get_spsr_for_bl33_entry();
213 		break;
214 	default:
215 		/* Do nothing in default case */
216 		break;
217 	}
218 
219 	return err;
220 }
221 
222 /*******************************************************************************
223  * This function can be used by the platforms to update/use image
224  * information for given `image_id`.
225  ******************************************************************************/
bl2_plat_handle_post_image_load(unsigned int image_id)226 int bl2_plat_handle_post_image_load(unsigned int image_id)
227 {
228 	return qemu_bl2_handle_post_image_load(image_id);
229 }
230 
plat_get_ns_image_entrypoint(void)231 uintptr_t plat_get_ns_image_entrypoint(void)
232 {
233 	return NS_IMAGE_OFFSET;
234 }
235