1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2016, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
5  *
6  * ARM PL061 GPIO Driver.
7  * Reference to ARM DDI 0190B document.
8  *
9  */
10 
11 #include <assert.h>
12 #include <errno.h>
13 
14 #include <common/debug.h>
15 #include <drivers/arm/pl061_gpio.h>
16 #include <drivers/gpio.h>
17 #include <lib/cassert.h>
18 #include <lib/mmio.h>
19 #include <lib/utils.h>
20 
21 #if !PLAT_PL061_MAX_GPIOS
22 # define PLAT_PL061_MAX_GPIOS	32
23 #endif	/* PLAT_PL061_MAX_GPIOS */
24 
25 CASSERT(PLAT_PL061_MAX_GPIOS > 0, assert_plat_pl061_max_gpios);
26 
27 #define MAX_GPIO_DEVICES	((PLAT_PL061_MAX_GPIOS +		\
28 				 (GPIOS_PER_PL061 - 1)) / GPIOS_PER_PL061)
29 
30 #define PL061_GPIO_DIR		0x400
31 
32 #define GPIOS_PER_PL061		8
33 
34 static int pl061_get_direction(int gpio);
35 static void pl061_set_direction(int gpio, int direction);
36 static int pl061_get_value(int gpio);
37 static void pl061_set_value(int gpio, int value);
38 
39 static uintptr_t pl061_reg_base[MAX_GPIO_DEVICES];
40 
41 static const gpio_ops_t pl061_gpio_ops = {
42 	.get_direction	= pl061_get_direction,
43 	.set_direction	= pl061_set_direction,
44 	.get_value	= pl061_get_value,
45 	.set_value	= pl061_set_value,
46 };
47 
pl061_get_direction(int gpio)48 static int pl061_get_direction(int gpio)
49 {
50 	uintptr_t base_addr;
51 	unsigned int data, offset;
52 
53 	assert((gpio >= 0) && (gpio < PLAT_PL061_MAX_GPIOS));
54 
55 	base_addr = pl061_reg_base[gpio / GPIOS_PER_PL061];
56 	offset = gpio % GPIOS_PER_PL061;
57 	data = mmio_read_8(base_addr + PL061_GPIO_DIR);
58 	if (data & BIT(offset))
59 		return GPIO_DIR_OUT;
60 	return GPIO_DIR_IN;
61 }
62 
pl061_set_direction(int gpio,int direction)63 static void pl061_set_direction(int gpio, int direction)
64 {
65 	uintptr_t base_addr;
66 	unsigned int data, offset;
67 
68 	assert((gpio >= 0) && (gpio < PLAT_PL061_MAX_GPIOS));
69 
70 	base_addr = pl061_reg_base[gpio / GPIOS_PER_PL061];
71 	offset = gpio % GPIOS_PER_PL061;
72 	if (direction == GPIO_DIR_OUT) {
73 		data = mmio_read_8(base_addr + PL061_GPIO_DIR) | BIT(offset);
74 		mmio_write_8(base_addr + PL061_GPIO_DIR, data);
75 	} else {
76 		data = mmio_read_8(base_addr + PL061_GPIO_DIR) & ~BIT(offset);
77 		mmio_write_8(base_addr + PL061_GPIO_DIR, data);
78 	}
79 }
80 
81 /*
82  * The offset of GPIODATA register is 0.
83  * The values read from GPIODATA are determined for each bit, by the mask bit
84  * derived from the address used to access the data register, PADDR[9:2].
85  * Bits that are 1 in the address mask cause the corresponding bits in GPIODATA
86  * to be read, and bits that are 0 in the address mask cause the corresponding
87  * bits in GPIODATA to be read as 0, regardless of their value.
88  */
pl061_get_value(int gpio)89 static int pl061_get_value(int gpio)
90 {
91 	uintptr_t base_addr;
92 	unsigned int offset;
93 
94 	assert((gpio >= 0) && (gpio < PLAT_PL061_MAX_GPIOS));
95 
96 	base_addr = pl061_reg_base[gpio / GPIOS_PER_PL061];
97 	offset = gpio % GPIOS_PER_PL061;
98 	if (mmio_read_8(base_addr + BIT(offset + 2)))
99 		return GPIO_LEVEL_HIGH;
100 	return GPIO_LEVEL_LOW;
101 }
102 
103 /*
104  * In order to write GPIODATA, the corresponding bits in the mask, resulting
105  * from the address bus, PADDR[9:2], must be HIGH. Otherwise the bit values
106  * remain unchanged by the write.
107  */
pl061_set_value(int gpio,int value)108 static void pl061_set_value(int gpio, int value)
109 {
110 	uintptr_t base_addr;
111 	int offset;
112 
113 	assert((gpio >= 0) && (gpio < PLAT_PL061_MAX_GPIOS));
114 
115 	base_addr = pl061_reg_base[gpio / GPIOS_PER_PL061];
116 	offset = gpio % GPIOS_PER_PL061;
117 	if (value == GPIO_LEVEL_HIGH)
118 		mmio_write_8(base_addr + BIT(offset + 2), BIT(offset));
119 	else
120 		mmio_write_8(base_addr + BIT(offset + 2), 0);
121 }
122 
123 
124 /*
125  * Register the PL061 GPIO controller with a base address and the offset
126  * of start pin in this GPIO controller.
127  * This function is called after pl061_gpio_ops_init().
128  */
pl061_gpio_register(uintptr_t base_addr,int gpio_dev)129 void pl061_gpio_register(uintptr_t base_addr, int gpio_dev)
130 {
131 	assert((gpio_dev >= 0) && (gpio_dev < MAX_GPIO_DEVICES));
132 
133 	pl061_reg_base[gpio_dev] = base_addr;
134 }
135 
136 /*
137  * Initialize PL061 GPIO controller with the total GPIO numbers in SoC.
138  */
pl061_gpio_init(void)139 void pl061_gpio_init(void)
140 {
141 	gpio_init(&pl061_gpio_ops);
142 }
143