1.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ OR BSD-3-Clause
2.. sectionauthor:: Patrick Delaunay <patrick.delaunay@foss.st.com>
3
4STM32MP15x boards
5=================
6
7This is a quick instruction for setup STM32MP15x boards.
8
9Supported devices
10-----------------
11
12U-Boot supports STMP32MP15x SoCs:
13
14 - STM32MP157
15 - STM32MP153
16 - STM32MP151
17
18The STM32MP15x is a Cortex-A MPU aimed at various applications.
19
20It features:
21
22 - Dual core Cortex-A7 application core (Single on STM32MP151)
23 - 2D/3D image composition with GPU (only on STM32MP157)
24 - Standard memories interface support
25 - Standard connectivity, widely inherited from the STM32 MCU family
26 - Comprehensive security support
27
28Each line comes with a security option (cryptography & secure boot) and
29a Cortex-A frequency option:
30
31 - A : Cortex-A7 @ 650 MHz
32 - C : Secure Boot + HW Crypto + Cortex-A7 @ 650 MHz
33 - D : Cortex-A7 @ 800 MHz
34 - F : Secure Boot + HW Crypto + Cortex-A7 @ 800 MHz
35
36Everything is supported in Linux but U-Boot is limited to:
37
38 1. UART
39 2. SD card/MMC controller (SDMMC)
40 3. NAND controller (FMC)
41 4. NOR controller (QSPI)
42 5. USB controller (OTG DWC2)
43 6. Ethernet controller
44
45And the necessary drivers
46
47 1. I2C
48 2. STPMIC1 (PMIC and regulator)
49 3. Clock, Reset, Sysreset
50 4. Fuse
51
52Currently the following boards are supported:
53
54 + stm32mp157a-dk1.dts
55 + stm32mp157c-dk2.dts
56 + stm32mp157c-ed1.dts
57 + stm32mp157c-ev1.dts
58 + stm32mp15xx-dhcor-avenger96.dts
59
60Boot Sequences
61--------------
62
633 boot configurations are supported with:
64
65+----------+------------------------+-------------------------+--------------+
66| **ROM**  | **FSBL**               | **SSBL**                | **OS**       |
67+ **code** +------------------------+-------------------------+--------------+
68|          | First Stage Bootloader | Second Stage Bootloader | Linux Kernel |
69+          +------------------------+-------------------------+--------------+
70|          | embedded RAM           | DDR                                    |
71+----------+------------------------+-------------------------+--------------+
72
73The **Trusted** boot chain
74``````````````````````````
75
76defconfig_file : stm32mp15_trusted_defconfig
77
78    +-------------+-------------------------+------------+-------+
79    |  ROM code   | FSBL                    | SSBL       | OS    |
80    +             +-------------------------+------------+-------+
81    |             |Trusted Firmware-A (TF-A)| U-Boot     | Linux |
82    +-------------+-------------------------+------------+-------+
83    | TrustZone   |secure monitor                                |
84    +-------------+-------------------------+------------+-------+
85
86TF-A performs a full initialization of Secure peripherals and installs a
87secure monitor, BL32:
88
89  * SPMin provided by TF-A or
90  * OP-TEE from specific partitions (teeh, teed, teex).
91
92U-Boot is running in normal world and uses the secure monitor to access
93to secure resources.
94
95The **Basic** boot chain
96````````````````````````
97
98defconfig_file : stm32mp15_basic_defconfig
99
100    +-------------+------------+------------+-------+
101    |  ROM code   | FSBL       | SSBL       | OS    |
102    +             +------------+------------+-------+
103    |             |U-Boot SPL  | U-Boot     | Linux |
104    +-------------+------------+------------+-------+
105    | TrustZone   |            | PSCI from U-Boot   |
106    +-------------+------------+------------+-------+
107
108SPL has limited security initialization
109
110U-Boot is running in secure mode and provide a secure monitor to the kernel
111with only PSCI support (Power State Coordination Interface defined by ARM).
112
113All the STM32MP15x boards supported by U-Boot use the same generic board
114stm32mp1 which support all the bootable devices.
115
116Each board is configured only with the associated device tree.
117
118Device Tree Selection
119---------------------
120
121You need to select the appropriate device tree for your board,
122the supported device trees for STM32MP15x are:
123
124+ ev1: eval board with pmic stpmic1 (ev1 = mother board + daughter ed1)
125
126   + stm32mp157c-ev1
127
128+ ed1: daughter board with pmic stpmic1
129
130   + stm32mp157c-ed1
131
132+ dk1: Discovery board
133
134   + stm32mp157a-dk1
135
136+ dk2: Discovery board = dk1 with a BT/WiFI combo and a DSI panel
137
138   + stm32mp157c-dk2
139
140+ avenger96: Avenger96 board from Arrow Electronics based on DH Elec. DHCOR SoM
141
142   + stm32mp15xx-dhcor-avenger96
143
144Build Procedure
145---------------
146
1471. Install the required tools for U-Boot
148
149   * install package needed in U-Boot makefile
150     (libssl-dev, swig, libpython-dev...)
151
152   * install ARMv7 toolchain for 32bit Cortex-A (from Linaro,
153     from SDK for STM32MP15x, or any crosstoolchains from your distribution)
154     (you can use any gcc cross compiler compatible with U-Boot)
155
1562. Set the cross compiler::
157
158    # export CROSS_COMPILE=/path/to/toolchain/arm-linux-gnueabi-
159
1603. Select the output directory (optional)::
161
162   # export KBUILD_OUTPUT=/path/to/output
163
164   for example: use one output directory for each configuration::
165
166   # export KBUILD_OUTPUT=stm32mp15_trusted
167   # export KBUILD_OUTPUT=stm32mp15_basic
168
169   you can build outside of code directory::
170
171   # export KBUILD_OUTPUT=../build/stm32mp15_trusted
172
1734. Configure U-Boot::
174
175   # make <defconfig_file>
176
177   with <defconfig_file>:
178
179   - For **trusted** boot mode : **stm32mp15_trusted_defconfig**
180   - For basic boot mode: stm32mp15_basic_defconfig
181
1825. Configure the device-tree and build the U-Boot image::
183
184   # make DEVICE_TREE=<name> all
185
186   Examples:
187
188  a) trusted boot on ev1::
189
190     # export KBUILD_OUTPUT=stm32mp15_trusted
191     # make stm32mp15_trusted_defconfig
192     # make DEVICE_TREE=stm32mp157c-ev1 all
193
194  b) trusted with OP-TEE boot on dk2::
195
196      # export KBUILD_OUTPUT=stm32mp15_trusted
197      # make stm32mp15_trusted_defconfig
198      # make DEVICE_TREE=stm32mp157c-dk2 all
199
200  c) basic boot on ev1::
201
202      # export KBUILD_OUTPUT=stm32mp15_basic
203      # make stm32mp15_basic_defconfig
204      # make DEVICE_TREE=stm32mp157c-ev1 all
205
206  d) basic boot on ed1::
207
208      # export KBUILD_OUTPUT=stm32mp15_basic
209      # make stm32mp15_basic_defconfig
210      # make DEVICE_TREE=stm32mp157c-ed1 all
211
212  e) basic boot on dk1::
213
214     # export KBUILD_OUTPUT=stm32mp15_basic
215     # make stm32mp15_basic_defconfig
216     # make DEVICE_TREE=stm32mp157a-dk1 all
217
218  f) basic boot on avenger96::
219
220     # export KBUILD_OUTPUT=stm32mp15_basic
221     # make stm32mp15_basic_defconfig
222     # make DEVICE_TREE=stm32mp15xx-dhcor-avenger96 all
223
2246. Output files
225
226   BootRom and TF-A expect binaries with STM32 image header
227   SPL expects file with U-Boot uImage header
228
229   So in the output directory (selected by KBUILD_OUTPUT),
230   you can found the needed files:
231
232  - For **Trusted** boot (with or without OP-TEE)
233
234     - FSBL = **tf-a.stm32** (provided by TF-A compilation)
235     - SSBL = **u-boot.stm32**
236
237  - For Basic boot
238
239     - FSBL = spl/u-boot-spl.stm32
240     - SSBL = u-boot.img (without CONFIG_SPL_LOAD_FIT) or
241              u-boot.itb (with CONFIG_SPL_LOAD_FIT=y)
242
243Switch Setting for Boot Mode
244----------------------------
245
246You can select the boot mode, on the board with one switch, to select
247the boot pin values = BOOT0, BOOT1, BOOT2
248
249  +-------------+---------+---------+---------+
250  |*Boot Mode*  | *BOOT2* | *BOOT1* | *BOOT0* |
251  +=============+=========+=========+=========+
252  | Recovery    |  0      |  0      |  0      |
253  +-------------+---------+---------+---------+
254  | NOR         |  0      |  0      |  1      |
255  +-------------+---------+---------+---------+
256  | eMMC        |  0      |  1      |  0      |
257  +-------------+---------+---------+---------+
258  | NAND        |  0      |  1      |  1      |
259  +-------------+---------+---------+---------+
260  | Reserved    |  1      |  0      |  0      |
261  +-------------+---------+---------+---------+
262  | SD-Card     |  1      |  0      |  1      |
263  +-------------+---------+---------+---------+
264  | Recovery    |  1      |  1      |  0      |
265  +-------------+---------+---------+---------+
266  | SPI-NAND    |  1      |  1      |  1      |
267  +-------------+---------+---------+---------+
268
269- on the **daugther board ed1 = MB1263** with the switch SW1
270- on **Avenger96** with switch S3 (NOR and SPI-NAND are not applicable)
271- on board **DK1/DK2** with the switch SW1 = BOOT0, BOOT2
272  with only 2 pins available (BOOT1 is forced to 0 and NOR not supported),
273  the possible value becomes:
274
275    +-------------+---------+---------+
276    |*Boot Mode*  | *BOOT2* | *BOOT0* |
277    +=============+=========+=========+
278    | Recovery    |  0      |  0      |
279    +-------------+---------+---------+
280    | NOR     (NA)|  0      |  1      |
281    +-------------+---------+---------+
282    | Reserved    |  1      |  0      |
283    +-------------+---------+---------+
284    | SD-Card     |  1      |  1      |
285    +-------------+---------+---------+
286
287Recovery is a boot from serial link (UART/USB) and it is used with
288STM32CubeProgrammer tool to load executable in RAM and to update the flash
289devices available on the board (NOR/NAND/eMMC/SD card).
290
291The communication between HOST and board is based on
292
293  - for UARTs : the uart protocol used with all MCU STM32
294  - for USB : based on USB DFU 1.1 (without the ST extensions used on MCU STM32)
295
296Prepare an SD card
297------------------
298
299The minimal requirements for STMP32MP15x boot up to U-Boot are:
300
301- GPT partitioning (with gdisk or with sgdisk)
302- 2 fsbl partitions, named fsbl1 and fsbl2, size at least 256KiB
303- one ssbl partition for U-Boot
304
305Then the minimal GPT partition is:
306
307  +-------+--------+---------+-------------+
308  | *Num* | *Name* | *Size*  | *Content*   |
309  +=======+========+=========+=============+
310  | 1     | fsbl1  | 256 KiB | TF-A or SPL |
311  +-------+--------+---------+-------------+
312  | 2     | fsbl2  | 256 KiB | TF-A or SPL |
313  +-------+--------+---------+-------------+
314  | 3     | ssbl   | enought | U-Boot      |
315  +-------+--------+---------+-------------+
316  | 4     | <any>  | <any>   | Rootfs      |
317  +-------+--------+---------+-------------+
318
319Add a 4th partition (Rootfs) marked bootable with a file extlinux.conf
320following the Generic Distribution feature (doc/README.distro for use).
321
322According the used card reader select the correct block device
323(for example /dev/sdx or /dev/mmcblk0).
324
325In the next example, it is /dev/mmcblk0
326
327For example: with gpt table with 128 entries
328
329a) remove previous formatting::
330
331     # sgdisk -o /dev/<SD card dev>
332
333b) create minimal image::
334
335    # sgdisk --resize-table=128 -a 1 \
336    -n 1:34:545		-c 1:fsbl1 \
337    -n 2:546:1057		-c 2:fsbl2 \
338    -n 3:1058:5153		-c 3:ssbl \
339    -n 4:5154:		    -c 4:rootfs \
340    -p /dev/<SD card dev>
341
342  With other partition for kernel one partition rootfs for kernel.
343
344c) copy the FSBL (2 times) and SSBL file on the correct partition.
345   in this example in partition 1 to 3
346
347   for basic boot mode : <SD card dev> = /dev/mmcblk0::
348
349    # dd if=u-boot-spl.stm32 of=/dev/mmcblk0p1
350    # dd if=u-boot-spl.stm32 of=/dev/mmcblk0p2
351    # dd if=u-boot.img of=/dev/mmcblk0p3 # Without CONFIG_SPL_LOAD_FIT
352      OR
353      dd if=u-boot.itb of=/dev/mmcblk0p3 # With CONFIG_SPL_LOAD_FIT=y
354
355   for trusted boot mode: ::
356
357    # dd if=tf-a.stm32 of=/dev/mmcblk0p1
358    # dd if=tf-a.stm32 of=/dev/mmcblk0p2
359    # dd if=u-boot.stm32 of=/dev/mmcblk0p3
360
361To boot from SD card, select BootPinMode = 1 0 1 and reset.
362
363Prepare eMMC
364------------
365
366You can use U-Boot to copy binary in eMMC.
367
368In the next example, you need to boot from SD card and the images
369(u-boot-spl.stm32, u-boot.img for systems without CONFIG_SPL_LOAD_FIT
370or u-boot.itb for systems with CONFIG_SPL_LOAD_FIT=y) are presents on
371SD card (mmc 0) in ext4 partition 4 (bootfs).
372
373To boot from SD card, select BootPinMode = 1 0 1 and reset.
374
375Then you update the eMMC with the next U-Boot command :
376
377a) prepare GPT on eMMC,
378   example with 2 partitions, bootfs and roots::
379
380    # setenv emmc_part "name=ssbl,size=2MiB;name=bootfs,type=linux,bootable,size=64MiB;name=rootfs,type=linux,size=512"
381    # gpt write mmc 1 ${emmc_part}
382
383b) copy SPL on eMMC on firts boot partition
384   (SPL max size is 256kB, with LBA 512, 0x200)::
385
386    # ext4load mmc 0:4 0xC0000000 u-boot-spl.stm32
387    # mmc dev 1
388    # mmc partconf 1 1 1 1
389    # mmc write ${fileaddr} 0 200
390    # mmc partconf 1 1 1 0
391
392c) copy U-Boot in first GPT partition of eMMC::
393
394    # ext4load mmc 0:4 0xC0000000 u-boot.img # Without CONFIG_SPL_LOAD_FIT
395      OR
396      ext4load mmc 0:4 0xC0000000 u-boot.itb # With CONFIG_SPL_LOAD_FIT=y
397    # mmc dev 1
398    # part start mmc 1 1 partstart
399    # mmc write ${fileaddr} ${partstart} ${filesize}
400
401To boot from eMMC, select BootPinMode = 0 1 0 and reset.
402
403MAC Address
404-----------
405
406Please read doc/README.enetaddr for the implementation guidelines for mac id
407usage. Basically, environment has precedence over board specific storage.
408
409For STMicroelectonics board, it is retrieved in STM32MP15x OTP :
410
411 - OTP_57[31:0] = MAC_ADDR[31:0]
412 - OTP_58[15:0] = MAC_ADDR[47:32]
413
414To program a MAC address on virgin OTP words above, you can use the fuse command
415on bank 0 to access to internal OTP and lock them:
416
417Prerequisite: check if a MAC address isn't yet programmed in OTP
418
4191) check OTP: their value must be equal to 0::
420
421    STM32MP> fuse sense 0 57 2
422    Sensing bank 0:
423    Word 0x00000039: 00000000 00000000
424
4252) check environment variable::
426
427    STM32MP> env print ethaddr
428    ## Error: "ethaddr" not defined
429
4303) check lock status of fuse 57 & 58 (at 0x39, 0=unlocked, 1=locked)::
431
432    STM32MP> fuse sense 0 0x10000039 2
433    Sensing bank 0:
434       Word 0x10000039: 00000000 00000000
435
436Example to set mac address "12:34:56:78:9a:bc"
437
4381) Write OTP::
439
440    STM32MP> fuse prog -y 0 57 0x78563412 0x0000bc9a
441
4422) Read OTP::
443
444    STM32MP> fuse sense 0 57 2
445    Sensing bank 0:
446    Word 0x00000039: 78563412 0000bc9a
447
4483) Lock OTP::
449
450    STM32MP> fuse prog 0 0x10000039 1 1
451
452    STM32MP> fuse sense 0 0x10000039 2
453    Sensing bank 0:
454       Word 0x10000039: 00000001 00000001
455
4564) next REBOOT, in the trace::
457
458    ### Setting environment from OTP MAC address = "12:34:56:78:9a:bc"
459
4605) check env update::
461
462    STM32MP> env print ethaddr
463    ethaddr=12:34:56:78:9a:bc
464
465.. warning:: This command can't be executed twice on the same board as
466             OTP are protected. It is already done for the board
467             provided by STMicroelectronics.
468
469Coprocessor firmware
470--------------------
471
472U-Boot can boot the coprocessor before the kernel (coprocessor early boot).
473
474a) Manuallly by using rproc commands (update the bootcmd)
475
476   Configurations::
477
478	# env set name_copro "rproc-m4-fw.elf"
479	# env set dev_copro 0
480	# env set loadaddr_copro 0xC1000000
481
482   Load binary from bootfs partition (number 4) on SD card (mmc 0)::
483
484	# ext4load mmc 0:4 ${loadaddr_copro} ${name_copro}
485
486   => ${filesize} variable is updated with the size of the loaded file.
487
488   Start M4 firmware with remote proc command::
489
490	# rproc init
491	# rproc load ${dev_copro} ${loadaddr_copro} ${filesize}
492	# rproc start ${dev_copro}"00270033
493
494b) Automatically by using FIT feature and generic DISTRO bootcmd
495
496   see examples in the board stm32mp1 directory: fit_copro_kernel_dtb.its
497
498   Generate FIT including kernel + device tree + M4 firmware with cfg with M4 boot::
499
500   $> mkimage -f fit_copro_kernel_dtb.its fit_copro_kernel_dtb.itb
501
502   Then using DISTRO configuration file: see extlinux.conf to select the correct
503   configuration:
504
505   - stm32mp157c-ev1-m4
506   - stm32mp157c-dk2-m4
507
508DFU support
509-----------
510
511The DFU is supported on ST board.
512
513The env variable dfu_alt_info is automatically build, and all
514the memory present on the ST boards are exported.
515
516The dfu mode is started by the command::
517
518  STM32MP> dfu 0
519
520On EV1 board, booting from SD card, without OP-TEE::
521
522  STM32MP> dfu 0 list
523  DFU alt settings list:
524  dev: RAM alt: 0 name: uImage layout: RAM_ADDR
525  dev: RAM alt: 1 name: devicetree.dtb layout: RAM_ADDR
526  dev: RAM alt: 2 name: uramdisk.image.gz layout: RAM_ADDR
527  dev: eMMC alt: 3 name: mmc0_fsbl1 layout: RAW_ADDR
528  dev: eMMC alt: 4 name: mmc0_fsbl2 layout: RAW_ADDR
529  dev: eMMC alt: 5 name: mmc0_ssbl layout: RAW_ADDR
530  dev: eMMC alt: 6 name: mmc0_bootfs layout: RAW_ADDR
531  dev: eMMC alt: 7 name: mmc0_vendorfs layout: RAW_ADDR
532  dev: eMMC alt: 8 name: mmc0_rootfs layout: RAW_ADDR
533  dev: eMMC alt: 9 name: mmc0_userfs layout: RAW_ADDR
534  dev: eMMC alt: 10 name: mmc1_boot1 layout: RAW_ADDR
535  dev: eMMC alt: 11 name: mmc1_boot2 layout: RAW_ADDR
536  dev: eMMC alt: 12 name: mmc1_ssbl layout: RAW_ADDR
537  dev: eMMC alt: 13 name: mmc1_bootfs layout: RAW_ADDR
538  dev: eMMC alt: 14 name: mmc1_vendorfs layout: RAW_ADDR
539  dev: eMMC alt: 15 name: mmc1_rootfs layout: RAW_ADDR
540  dev: eMMC alt: 16 name: mmc1_userfs layout: RAW_ADDR
541  dev: MTD alt: 17 name: nor0 layout: RAW_ADDR
542  dev: MTD alt: 18 name: nand0 layout: RAW_ADDR
543  dev: VIRT alt: 19 name: OTP layout: RAW_ADDR
544  dev: VIRT alt: 20 name: PMIC layout: RAW_ADDR
545
546All the supported device are exported for dfu-util tool::
547
548  $> dfu-util -l
549  Found DFU: [0483:df11] ver=9999, devnum=99, cfg=1, intf=0, alt=20, name="PMIC", serial="002700333338511934383330"
550  Found DFU: [0483:df11] ver=9999, devnum=99, cfg=1, intf=0, alt=19, name="OTP", serial="002700333338511934383330"
551  Found DFU: [0483:df11] ver=9999, devnum=99, cfg=1, intf=0, alt=18, name="nand0", serial="002700333338511934383330"
552  Found DFU: [0483:df11] ver=9999, devnum=99, cfg=1, intf=0, alt=17, name="nor0", serial="002700333338511934383330"
553  Found DFU: [0483:df11] ver=9999, devnum=99, cfg=1, intf=0, alt=16, name="mmc1_userfs", serial="002700333338511934383330"
554  Found DFU: [0483:df11] ver=9999, devnum=99, cfg=1, intf=0, alt=15, name="mmc1_rootfs", serial="002700333338511934383330"
555  Found DFU: [0483:df11] ver=9999, devnum=99, cfg=1, intf=0, alt=14, name="mmc1_vendorfs", serial="002700333338511934383330"
556  Found DFU: [0483:df11] ver=9999, devnum=99, cfg=1, intf=0, alt=13, name="mmc1_bootfs", serial="002700333338511934383330"
557  Found DFU: [0483:df11] ver=9999, devnum=99, cfg=1, intf=0, alt=12, name="mmc1_ssbl", serial="002700333338511934383330"
558  Found DFU: [0483:df11] ver=9999, devnum=99, cfg=1, intf=0, alt=11, name="mmc1_boot2", serial="002700333338511934383330"
559  Found DFU: [0483:df11] ver=9999, devnum=99, cfg=1, intf=0, alt=10, name="mmc1_boot1", serial="002700333338511934383330"
560  Found DFU: [0483:df11] ver=9999, devnum=99, cfg=1, intf=0, alt=9, name="mmc0_userfs", serial="002700333338511934383330"
561  Found DFU: [0483:df11] ver=9999, devnum=99, cfg=1, intf=0, alt=8, name="mmc0_rootfs", serial="002700333338511934383330"
562  Found DFU: [0483:df11] ver=9999, devnum=99, cfg=1, intf=0, alt=7, name="mmc0_vendorfs", serial="002700333338511934383330"
563  Found DFU: [0483:df11] ver=9999, devnum=99, cfg=1, intf=0, alt=6, name="mmc0_bootfs", serial="002700333338511934383330"
564  Found DFU: [0483:df11] ver=9999, devnum=99, cfg=1, intf=0, alt=5, name="mmc0_ssbl", serial="002700333338511934383330"
565  Found DFU: [0483:df11] ver=9999, devnum=99, cfg=1, intf=0, alt=4, name="mmc0_fsbl2", serial="002700333338511934383330"
566  Found DFU: [0483:df11] ver=9999, devnum=99, cfg=1, intf=0, alt=3, name="mmc0_fsbl1", serial="002700333338511934383330"
567  Found DFU: [0483:df11] ver=9999, devnum=99, cfg=1, intf=0, alt=2, name="uramdisk.image.gz", serial="002700333338511934383330"
568  Found DFU: [0483:df11] ver=9999, devnum=99, cfg=1, intf=0, alt=1, name="devicetree.dtb", serial="002700333338511934383330"
569  Found DFU: [0483:df11] ver=9999, devnum=99, cfg=1, intf=0, alt=0, name="uImage", serial="002700333338511934383330"
570
571You can update the boot device:
572
573- SD card (mmc0) ::
574
575  $> dfu-util -d 0483:5720 -a 3 -D tf-a-stm32mp157c-ev1-trusted.stm32
576  $> dfu-util -d 0483:5720 -a 4 -D tf-a-stm32mp157c-ev1-trusted.stm32
577  $> dfu-util -d 0483:5720 -a 5 -D u-boot-stm32mp157c-ev1-trusted.img
578  $> dfu-util -d 0483:5720 -a 6 -D st-image-bootfs-openstlinux-weston-stm32mp1.ext4
579  $> dfu-util -d 0483:5720 -a 7 -D st-image-vendorfs-openstlinux-weston-stm32mp1.ext4
580  $> dfu-util -d 0483:5720 -a 8 -D st-image-weston-openstlinux-weston-stm32mp1.ext4
581  $> dfu-util -d 0483:5720 -a 9 -D st-image-userfs-openstlinux-weston-stm32mp1.ext4
582
583- EMMC (mmc1)::
584
585  $> dfu-util -d 0483:5720 -a 10 -D tf-a-stm32mp157c-ev1-trusted.stm32
586  $> dfu-util -d 0483:5720 -a 11 -D tf-a-stm32mp157c-ev1-trusted.stm32
587  $> dfu-util -d 0483:5720 -a 12 -D u-boot-stm32mp157c-ev1-trusted.img
588  $> dfu-util -d 0483:5720 -a 13 -D st-image-bootfs-openstlinux-weston-stm32mp1.ext4
589  $> dfu-util -d 0483:5720 -a 14 -D st-image-vendorfs-openstlinux-weston-stm32mp1.ext4
590  $> dfu-util -d 0483:5720 -a 15 -D st-image-weston-openstlinux-weston-stm32mp1.ext4
591  $> dfu-util -d 0483:5720 -a 16 -D st-image-userfs-openstlinux-weston-stm32mp1.ext4
592
593- you can also dump the OTP and the PMIC NVM with::
594
595  $> dfu-util -d 0483:5720 -a 19 -U otp.bin
596  $> dfu-util -d 0483:5720 -a 20 -U pmic.bin
597
598
599When the board is booting for nor0 or nand0,
600only the MTD partition on the boot devices are available, for example:
601
602- NOR (nor0 = alt 20) & NAND (nand0 = alt 26) ::
603
604  $> dfu-util -d 0483:5720 -a 21 -D tf-a-stm32mp157c-ev1-trusted.stm32
605  $> dfu-util -d 0483:5720 -a 22 -D tf-a-stm32mp157c-ev1-trusted.stm32
606  $> dfu-util -d 0483:5720 -a 23 -D u-boot-stm32mp157c-ev1-trusted.img
607  $> dfu-util -d 0483:5720 -a 27 -D st-image-weston-openstlinux-weston-stm32mp1_nand_4_256_multivolume.ubi
608
609- NAND (nand0 = alt 21)::
610
611  $> dfu-util -d 0483:5720 -a 22 -D tf-a-stm32mp157c-ev1-trusted.stm32
612  $> dfu-util -d 0483:5720 -a 23 -D u-boot-stm32mp157c-ev1-trusted.img
613  $> dfu-util -d 0483:5720 -a 24 -D u-boot-stm32mp157c-ev1-trusted.img
614  $> dfu-util -d 0483:5720 -a 25 -D st-image-weston-openstlinux-weston-stm32mp1_nand_4_256_multivolume.ubi
615