1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 or BSD-2-Clause) */
2 /*
3  * Huffman coder, part of New Generation Entropy library
4  * header file
5  * Copyright (C) 2013-2016, Yann Collet.
6  *
7  * You can contact the author at :
8  * - Source repository : https://github.com/Cyan4973/FiniteStateEntropy
9  */
10 #ifndef HUF_H_298734234
11 #define HUF_H_298734234
12 
13 /* *** Dependencies *** */
14 #include <linux/types.h> /* size_t */
15 
16 /* ***   Tool functions *** */
17 #define HUF_BLOCKSIZE_MAX (128 * 1024) /**< maximum input size for a single block compressed with HUF_compress */
18 size_t HUF_compressBound(size_t size); /**< maximum compressed size (worst case) */
19 
20 /* Error Management */
21 unsigned HUF_isError(size_t code); /**< tells if a return value is an error code */
22 
23 /* ***   Advanced function   *** */
24 
25 /** HUF_compress4X_wksp() :
26 *   Same as HUF_compress2(), but uses externally allocated `workSpace`, which must be a table of >= 1024 unsigned */
27 size_t HUF_compress4X_wksp(void *dst, size_t dstSize, const void *src, size_t srcSize, unsigned maxSymbolValue, unsigned tableLog, void *workSpace,
28 			   size_t wkspSize); /**< `workSpace` must be a table of at least HUF_COMPRESS_WORKSPACE_SIZE_U32 unsigned */
29 
30 /* *** Dependencies *** */
31 #include "mem.h" /* U32 */
32 
33 /* *** Constants *** */
34 #define HUF_TABLELOG_MAX 12     /* max configured tableLog (for static allocation); can be modified up to HUF_ABSOLUTEMAX_TABLELOG */
35 #define HUF_TABLELOG_DEFAULT 11 /* tableLog by default, when not specified */
36 #define HUF_SYMBOLVALUE_MAX 255
37 
38 #define HUF_TABLELOG_ABSOLUTEMAX 15 /* absolute limit of HUF_MAX_TABLELOG. Beyond that value, code does not work */
39 #if (HUF_TABLELOG_MAX > HUF_TABLELOG_ABSOLUTEMAX)
40 #error "HUF_TABLELOG_MAX is too large !"
41 #endif
42 
43 /* ****************************************
44 *  Static allocation
45 ******************************************/
46 /* HUF buffer bounds */
47 #define HUF_CTABLEBOUND 129
48 #define HUF_BLOCKBOUND(size) (size + (size >> 8) + 8)			 /* only true if incompressible pre-filtered with fast heuristic */
49 #define HUF_COMPRESSBOUND(size) (HUF_CTABLEBOUND + HUF_BLOCKBOUND(size)) /* Macro version, useful for static allocation */
50 
51 /* static allocation of HUF's Compression Table */
52 #define HUF_CREATE_STATIC_CTABLE(name, maxSymbolValue) \
53 	U32 name##hb[maxSymbolValue + 1];              \
54 	void *name##hv = &(name##hb);                  \
55 	HUF_CElt *name = (HUF_CElt *)(name##hv) /* no final ; */
56 
57 /* static allocation of HUF's DTable */
58 typedef U32 HUF_DTable;
59 #define HUF_DTABLE_SIZE(maxTableLog) (1 + (1 << (maxTableLog)))
60 #define HUF_CREATE_STATIC_DTABLEX2(DTable, maxTableLog) HUF_DTable DTable[HUF_DTABLE_SIZE((maxTableLog)-1)] = {((U32)((maxTableLog)-1) * 0x01000001)}
61 #define HUF_CREATE_STATIC_DTABLEX4(DTable, maxTableLog) HUF_DTable DTable[HUF_DTABLE_SIZE(maxTableLog)] = {((U32)(maxTableLog)*0x01000001)}
62 
63 /* The workspace must have alignment at least 4 and be at least this large */
64 #define HUF_COMPRESS_WORKSPACE_SIZE (6 << 10)
65 #define HUF_COMPRESS_WORKSPACE_SIZE_U32 (HUF_COMPRESS_WORKSPACE_SIZE / sizeof(U32))
66 
67 /* The workspace must have alignment at least 4 and be at least this large */
68 #define HUF_DECOMPRESS_WORKSPACE_SIZE (3 << 10)
69 #define HUF_DECOMPRESS_WORKSPACE_SIZE_U32 (HUF_DECOMPRESS_WORKSPACE_SIZE / sizeof(U32))
70 
71 /* ****************************************
72 *  Advanced decompression functions
73 ******************************************/
74 size_t HUF_decompress4X_DCtx_wksp(HUF_DTable *dctx, void *dst, size_t dstSize, const void *cSrc, size_t cSrcSize, void *workspace, size_t workspaceSize); /**< decodes RLE and uncompressed */
75 size_t HUF_decompress4X_hufOnly_wksp(HUF_DTable *dctx, void *dst, size_t dstSize, const void *cSrc, size_t cSrcSize, void *workspace,
76 				size_t workspaceSize);							       /**< considers RLE and uncompressed as errors */
77 size_t HUF_decompress4X2_DCtx_wksp(HUF_DTable *dctx, void *dst, size_t dstSize, const void *cSrc, size_t cSrcSize, void *workspace,
78 				   size_t workspaceSize); /**< single-symbol decoder */
79 size_t HUF_decompress4X4_DCtx_wksp(HUF_DTable *dctx, void *dst, size_t dstSize, const void *cSrc, size_t cSrcSize, void *workspace,
80 				   size_t workspaceSize); /**< double-symbols decoder */
81 
82 /* ****************************************
83 *  HUF detailed API
84 ******************************************/
85 /*!
86 HUF_compress() does the following:
87 1. count symbol occurrence from source[] into table count[] using FSE_count()
88 2. (optional) refine tableLog using HUF_optimalTableLog()
89 3. build Huffman table from count using HUF_buildCTable()
90 4. save Huffman table to memory buffer using HUF_writeCTable_wksp()
91 5. encode the data stream using HUF_compress4X_usingCTable()
92 
93 The following API allows targeting specific sub-functions for advanced tasks.
94 For example, it's possible to compress several blocks using the same 'CTable',
95 or to save and regenerate 'CTable' using external methods.
96 */
97 /* FSE_count() : find it within "fse.h" */
98 unsigned HUF_optimalTableLog(unsigned maxTableLog, size_t srcSize, unsigned maxSymbolValue);
99 typedef struct HUF_CElt_s HUF_CElt; /* incomplete type */
100 size_t HUF_writeCTable_wksp(void *dst, size_t maxDstSize, const HUF_CElt *CTable, unsigned maxSymbolValue, unsigned huffLog, void *workspace, size_t workspaceSize);
101 size_t HUF_compress4X_usingCTable(void *dst, size_t dstSize, const void *src, size_t srcSize, const HUF_CElt *CTable);
102 
103 typedef enum {
104 	HUF_repeat_none,  /**< Cannot use the previous table */
105 	HUF_repeat_check, /**< Can use the previous table but it must be checked. Note : The previous table must have been constructed by HUF_compress{1,
106 			     4}X_repeat */
107 	HUF_repeat_valid  /**< Can use the previous table and it is asumed to be valid */
108 } HUF_repeat;
109 /** HUF_compress4X_repeat() :
110 *   Same as HUF_compress4X_wksp(), but considers using hufTable if *repeat != HUF_repeat_none.
111 *   If it uses hufTable it does not modify hufTable or repeat.
112 *   If it doesn't, it sets *repeat = HUF_repeat_none, and it sets hufTable to the table used.
113 *   If preferRepeat then the old table will always be used if valid. */
114 size_t HUF_compress4X_repeat(void *dst, size_t dstSize, const void *src, size_t srcSize, unsigned maxSymbolValue, unsigned tableLog, void *workSpace,
115 			     size_t wkspSize, HUF_CElt *hufTable, HUF_repeat *repeat,
116 			     int preferRepeat); /**< `workSpace` must be a table of at least HUF_COMPRESS_WORKSPACE_SIZE_U32 unsigned */
117 
118 /** HUF_buildCTable_wksp() :
119  *  Same as HUF_buildCTable(), but using externally allocated scratch buffer.
120  *  `workSpace` must be aligned on 4-bytes boundaries, and be at least as large as a table of 1024 unsigned.
121  */
122 size_t HUF_buildCTable_wksp(HUF_CElt *tree, const U32 *count, U32 maxSymbolValue, U32 maxNbBits, void *workSpace, size_t wkspSize);
123 
124 /*! HUF_readStats() :
125 	Read compact Huffman tree, saved by HUF_writeCTable().
126 	`huffWeight` is destination buffer.
127 	@return : size read from `src` , or an error Code .
128 	Note : Needed by HUF_readCTable() and HUF_readDTableXn() . */
129 size_t HUF_readStats_wksp(BYTE *huffWeight, size_t hwSize, U32 *rankStats, U32 *nbSymbolsPtr, U32 *tableLogPtr, const void *src, size_t srcSize,
130 			  void *workspace, size_t workspaceSize);
131 
132 /** HUF_readCTable() :
133 *   Loading a CTable saved with HUF_writeCTable() */
134 size_t HUF_readCTable_wksp(HUF_CElt *CTable, unsigned maxSymbolValue, const void *src, size_t srcSize, void *workspace, size_t workspaceSize);
135 
136 /*
137 HUF_decompress() does the following:
138 1. select the decompression algorithm (X2, X4) based on pre-computed heuristics
139 2. build Huffman table from save, using HUF_readDTableXn()
140 3. decode 1 or 4 segments in parallel using HUF_decompressSXn_usingDTable
141 */
142 
143 /** HUF_selectDecoder() :
144 *   Tells which decoder is likely to decode faster,
145 *   based on a set of pre-determined metrics.
146 *   @return : 0==HUF_decompress4X2, 1==HUF_decompress4X4 .
147 *   Assumption : 0 < cSrcSize < dstSize <= 128 KB */
148 U32 HUF_selectDecoder(size_t dstSize, size_t cSrcSize);
149 
150 size_t HUF_readDTableX2_wksp(HUF_DTable *DTable, const void *src, size_t srcSize, void *workspace, size_t workspaceSize);
151 size_t HUF_readDTableX4_wksp(HUF_DTable *DTable, const void *src, size_t srcSize, void *workspace, size_t workspaceSize);
152 
153 size_t HUF_decompress4X_usingDTable(void *dst, size_t maxDstSize, const void *cSrc, size_t cSrcSize, const HUF_DTable *DTable);
154 size_t HUF_decompress4X2_usingDTable(void *dst, size_t maxDstSize, const void *cSrc, size_t cSrcSize, const HUF_DTable *DTable);
155 size_t HUF_decompress4X4_usingDTable(void *dst, size_t maxDstSize, const void *cSrc, size_t cSrcSize, const HUF_DTable *DTable);
156 
157 /* single stream variants */
158 
159 size_t HUF_compress1X_wksp(void *dst, size_t dstSize, const void *src, size_t srcSize, unsigned maxSymbolValue, unsigned tableLog, void *workSpace,
160 			   size_t wkspSize); /**< `workSpace` must be a table of at least HUF_COMPRESS_WORKSPACE_SIZE_U32 unsigned */
161 size_t HUF_compress1X_usingCTable(void *dst, size_t dstSize, const void *src, size_t srcSize, const HUF_CElt *CTable);
162 /** HUF_compress1X_repeat() :
163 *   Same as HUF_compress1X_wksp(), but considers using hufTable if *repeat != HUF_repeat_none.
164 *   If it uses hufTable it does not modify hufTable or repeat.
165 *   If it doesn't, it sets *repeat = HUF_repeat_none, and it sets hufTable to the table used.
166 *   If preferRepeat then the old table will always be used if valid. */
167 size_t HUF_compress1X_repeat(void *dst, size_t dstSize, const void *src, size_t srcSize, unsigned maxSymbolValue, unsigned tableLog, void *workSpace,
168 			     size_t wkspSize, HUF_CElt *hufTable, HUF_repeat *repeat,
169 			     int preferRepeat); /**< `workSpace` must be a table of at least HUF_COMPRESS_WORKSPACE_SIZE_U32 unsigned */
170 
171 size_t HUF_decompress1X_DCtx_wksp(HUF_DTable *dctx, void *dst, size_t dstSize, const void *cSrc, size_t cSrcSize, void *workspace, size_t workspaceSize);
172 size_t HUF_decompress1X2_DCtx_wksp(HUF_DTable *dctx, void *dst, size_t dstSize, const void *cSrc, size_t cSrcSize, void *workspace,
173 				   size_t workspaceSize); /**< single-symbol decoder */
174 size_t HUF_decompress1X4_DCtx_wksp(HUF_DTable *dctx, void *dst, size_t dstSize, const void *cSrc, size_t cSrcSize, void *workspace,
175 				   size_t workspaceSize); /**< double-symbols decoder */
176 
177 size_t HUF_decompress1X_usingDTable(void *dst, size_t maxDstSize, const void *cSrc, size_t cSrcSize,
178 				    const HUF_DTable *DTable); /**< automatic selection of sing or double symbol decoder, based on DTable */
179 size_t HUF_decompress1X2_usingDTable(void *dst, size_t maxDstSize, const void *cSrc, size_t cSrcSize, const HUF_DTable *DTable);
180 size_t HUF_decompress1X4_usingDTable(void *dst, size_t maxDstSize, const void *cSrc, size_t cSrcSize, const HUF_DTable *DTable);
181 
182 #endif /* HUF_H_298734234 */
183